Abstract: An oil dynamic pressure bearing device comprises a bearing, a shaft freely rotatably supported by the bearing in a non-contact manner, and a dynamic pressure bearing section defined by at least one dynamic pressure groove on at least one side of the shaft and the bearing for generating dynamic pressure by a lubricant fluid filled in a minute gap between the shaft and the bearing. Grinding scratches are formed on the dynamic pressure bearing section in a circumferential direction of the dynamic pressure bearing section. The dynamic pressure groove may be formed only on one side of either the shaft or the bearing at the dynamic pressure bearing section and the grinding scratches are formed only on the other side.

Abstract: An oil dynamic pressure bearing device comprises a bearing, a shaft freely rotatably supported by the bearing in a non-contact manner, and a dynamic pressure bearing section defined by at least one dynamic pressure groove on at least one side of the shaft and the bearing for generating dynamic pressure by a lubricant fluid filled in a minute gap between the shaft and the bearing. Grinding scratches are formed on the dynamic pressure bearing section in a circumferential direction of the dynamic pressure bearing section. The dynamic pressure groove may be formed only on one side of either the shaft or the bearing at the dynamic pressure bearing section and the grinding scratches are formed only on the other side.

Abstract: An automated method and system to determine a number of parameters related to the size and shape of the heart as well as parameters related to the lungs from data derived from digital chest radiographs. A cardiac rectangle enclosing the heart and portions of the surrounding lung tissue is determined, and within the cardiac rectangle, horizontal and vertical profiles, and the first derivatives thereof, are determined. Based on these derivatives, cardiac boundary points on the left and right sides of the cardiac contour are determined, as well as diaphragm edge points. A predetermined model function is then fitted to selected of the determined cardiac boundary points to determine the cardiac contour. Tests are performed to determine whether or not the heart has an abnormal size or is a "tall" heart, and if so, corrective measures are taken. In a preferred embodiment, a shift-variant cosine function is used as a model function fitted to the selected cardiac boundary points.