Abstract: A mediation device according to the present application includes a task reception unit, a deliverable reception unit, a calculation unit, and a measures unit. The task reception unit receives work including one or more dummy questions from an order terminal used by an orderer. The deliverable reception unit receives deliverables of the work including answers to the dummy question from a plurality of acceptor terminals used by a plurality of acceptors. The calculation unit calculates some answer state of the dummy question included in the deliverables received by a second reception unit. The measures unit executes predetermined measures according to the answer state calculated by a calculation unit.

Abstract: An assignment sharing device includes an assignment-related information storage unit configured to store assignment-related information including assignment information, challenger identification information, assignment approval information, and assignment achievement status information; an assignment information receiving unit configured to receive the assignment information and so forth; an assignment-related information accumulating unit configured to accumulate the assignment information and so forth as a single piece of assignment-related information; an assignment information transmitting unit configured to transmit corresponding assignment information to a challenger; an assignment approval receiving unit configured to receive assignment identification information identifying an assignment approved by the challenger; an assignment approving unit configured to set assignment approval information; and an assignment result information receiving unit configured to receive assignment result information, whi

Abstract: An fuel injection valve has: a needle housed in a valve body in a reciprocable manner; an injection hole plate attached to a front end portion of the valve body, the plate having an injection hole connecting an inside and an outside of the valve body; and a valve sheet which the needle is attached to or detached from so as to close or open a fuel flow path that reaches the injection hole of the injection hole plate through an outer circumference of the needle. The injection hole plate has a recessed portion dented in an axial direction of the needle so as to cause fuel flowing toward the injection hole through the valve sheet to descend lower than a height of an inlet port of the injection hole and then, to turn to ascension so as to reach the inlet port of the injection hole on the injection hole plate.

Abstract: A project intermediary device is connected to a contractee terminal and a contractor terminal in a manner capable of communication. The project intermediary device includes an order information management unit, a product checking unit, and product transmission unit. The order information management unit acquires and manages order information for a project transmitted from the contractee terminal. The product checking unit checks whether or not a product, transmitted from the contractor terminal, for the order information satisfies predetermined criteria. The product transmission unit transmits the product to the contractee terminal when it is determined by the product checking unit that the predetermined criteria are satisfied.

Abstract: A circuit board includes an insulative substrate having a first surface on which an electronic component is mounted, a second surface opposite to the first surface, and a through-hole open in the first surface and the second surface, a first conductive layer formed on the first surface so as to reach the through-hole, to which the electronic component is electrically connected, a second conductive layer formed on the second surface so as to reach the through-hole and electrically connected to the first conductive layer through the through-hole, a third conductive layer formed over the second surface so as to reach the through-hole, covering at least part of the second conductive layer, and filling at least part of the through-hole, a first protective glass layer covering the second conductive layer and the third conductive layer, and an adhesive layer formed on the first protective glass layer.

Abstract: An optical transceiver is disclosed, where the optical transceiver includes an optical subassembly (OSA) with a bottom plate for dissipating heat and connected to an electronic circuit with a flexible printed circuit (FPC). The FPC is soldered with the side electrodes of the OSA as forming a solder fillet in the plane electrode, or the FPC is soldered with the plane electrodes of the OSA as forming the solder fillet in the side electrodes, and leaving a limited room for receiving the curved FPC in peripheries of the OSA.

Abstract: An fuel injection valve has: a needle housed in a valve body in a reciprocable manner; an injection hole plate attached to a front end portion of the valve body, the plate having an injection hole connecting an inside and an outside of the valve body; and a valve sheet which the needle is attached to or detached from so as to close or open a fuel flow path that reaches the injection hole of the injection hole plate through an outer circumference of the needle. The injection hole plate has a recessed portion dented in an axial direction of the needle so as to cause fuel flowing toward the injection hole through the valve sheet to descend lower than a height of an inlet port of the injection hole and then, to turn to ascension so as to reach the inlet port of the injection hole on the injection hole plate.

Abstract: A display panel drive apparatus which can keep display brightness constant, thus preventing the occurrence of unevenness in brightness. The drive apparatus includes a current controlling voltage generating circuit to generate a current control voltage. The drive apparatus also includes a plurality of output drivers to supply brightness pulses whose amplitude is decided based on the current control voltage respectively onto data lines of a display panel in synchronization with a clock signal. The drive apparatus also includes a clock generating circuit to generate a pulse signal of a pulse period based on the current control voltage as the clock signal.

Abstract: A class-D amplifier circuit of one aspect includes a gain controller, a pulse-width modulator, an output driver, and a drive controller. The gain controller selectively amplifies an analog input signal according to a level control signal, and outputs a corresponding gain-adjusted analog input signal. The pulse-width modulator converts the gain-adjusted analog input signal into a pulse signal. The output driver includes a plurality of output driver circuits which generate an amplified pulse signal corresponding to the pulse signal output by the pulse-width modulator. The drive controller selectively disables a subset of the plurality of output driver circuits according to the level control signal.

Abstract: A fuel injection valve for an internal combustion engine is such that an inside wall of a nozzle hole through which fuel is injected into a combustion chamber or an intake port of the internal combustion engine is coated with a composite coating formed of a lipophilic portion and an oil repelling portion which are finely interspersed on the nano order. The inside wall of the nozzle hole is formed by multiple grooves extending in the fuel jet direction and flat portions between these grooves, and inside walls of the grooves are coated with an oil repellant coating and the flat portions are coated with a lipophilic coating.

Abstract: In an amplifying circuit, a first and a second switches are provided between an input terminal and output terminal of coupling capacitor and amplifier, and these switches are set in OFF state in a power-down state, and the second switch is turned on for a specified period when changed over to ordinary operation, and the capacitor is charged to a bias voltage corresponding to direct-current operating point, and then the second switch is turned off, and the first switch is turned on, and the mode is shifted to the ordinary operating state. Therefore, in a power-down state, a popping noise can be suppressed without resort to a charger for preliminarily charging the capacitor in a power-down state, and increase of current consumption due to charger is eliminated.

Abstract: A medicine packing apparatus having a memory (5) that stores shelf numbers of the respective shelf sections the respective kinds of medicines housed in medicine containers. A control unit (6) allows the memory (5) to store the corresponding relationship between the kind of a medicine housed in the medicine container and the shelf number upon attaching the medicine container to the shelf sections. The control unit (6) erases the corresponding relationship from the memory (5) when the medicine container is detached from the shelf. Thus, it is possible to carry out the operations of attaching, detaching and exchanging medicine containers during a medicine packing operation.

Abstract: A display panel drive apparatus which can keep display brightness constant, thus preventing the occurrence of unevenness in brightness. The drive apparatus includes a current controlling voltage generating circuit to generate a current control voltage. The drive apparatus also includes a plurality of output drivers to supply brightness pulses whose amplitude is decided based on the current control voltage respectively onto data lines of a display panel in synchronization with a clock signal. The drive apparatus also includes a clock generating circuit to generate a pulse signal of a pulse period based on the current control voltage as the clock signal.

Abstract: A class-D amplifier circuit of one aspect includes a gain controller, a pulse-width modulator, an output driver, and a drive controller. The gain controller selectively amplifies an analog input signal according to a level control signal, and outputs a corresponding gain-adjusted analog input signal. The pulse-width modulator converts the gain-adjusted analog input signal into a pulse signal. The output driver includes a plurality of output driver circuits which generate an amplified pulse signal corresponding to the pulse signal output by the pulse-width modulator. The drive controller selectively disables a subset of the plurality of output driver circuits according to the level control signal.

Abstract: An amplifier circuit includes a first clock generator and a pulse width modulator. The first clock generator outputs a first clock of which frequency is dependent on the voltage level of a power supply voltage. The pulse width modulator generates a signal having a duration proportional to data based on the first clock.

Abstract: In an amplifying circuit, a first and a second switches are provided between an input terminal and output terminal of coupling capacitor and amplifier, and these switches are set in OFF state in a power-down state, and the second switch is turned on for a specified period when changed over to ordinary operation, and the capacitor is charged to a bias voltage corresponding to direct-current operating point, and then the second switch is turned off, and the first switch is turned on, and the mode is shifted to the ordinary operating state. Therefore, in a power-down state, a popping noise can be suppressed without resort to a charger for preliminarily charging the capacitor in a power-down state, and increase of current consumption due to charger is eliminated.

Abstract: An amplifier circuit includes a first clock generator and a pulse width modulator. The first clock generator outputs a first clock of which frequency is dependent on the voltage level of a power supply voltage. The pulse width modulator generates a signal having a duration proportional to data based on the first clock.