Abstract: Provided is positive electrode material for a highly safe lithium-ion secondary battery that can charge and discharge a large current while having long service life. Disclosed are composite particles comprising: at least one carbon material selected from the group consisting of (i) fibrous carbon material, (ii) chain-like carbon material, and (iii) carbon material produced by linking together fibrous carbon material and chain-like carbon material; and lithium-containing phosphate, wherein at least one fine pore originating from the at least one carbon material opens to outside the composite particle. Preferably, the composite particles are coated with carbon. The fibrous carbon material is preferably a carbon nanotube with an average fiber size of 5 to 200 nm. The chain-like carbon material is preferably carbon black produced by linking, like a chain, primary particles with an average particle size of 10 to 100 nm.

Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide an ink composition for ink-jet printers which is for painting or drawing on cosmetic surfaces, etc. using an ink-jet printer and which is excellent in terms of the dispersibility and re-dispersibility of a pigment, etc. and consists only of components that are permitted to be incorporated into cosmetics. The present invention relates to an ink composition for ink-jet printers, characterized by containing at least one copolymer selected from between (a) an alkyl acrylate/diacetone acrylamide copolymer and (b) an acrylate/C1-18-alkyl acrylate/C1-8-alkylacrylamide copolymer.

Abstract: Provided is positive electrode material for a highly safe lithium-ion secondary battery that can charge and discharge a large current while having long service life. Disclosed are composite particles comprising: particles of lithium-containing phosphate; and carbon coating comprising at least one carbon material selected from the group consisting of (i) fibrous carbon material, (ii) chain-like carbon material, and (iii) carbon material produced by linking together fibrous carbon material and chain-like carbon material, wherein each particle is coated with the carbon coating. The fibrous carbon material is preferably a carbon nanotube with an average fiber size of 5 to 200 nm. The chain-like carbon material is preferably carbon black produced by linking, like a chain, primary particles with an average particle size of 10 to 100 nm. The lithium-containing phosphate is preferably LiFePO4, LiMnPO4, LiMnxFe(1-x)PO4, LiCoPO4, or Li3V2(PO4)3.

Abstract: Provided is positive electrode material for a highly safe lithium-ion secondary battery that can charge and discharge a large current while having long service life. Disclosed are composite particles comprising: particles of lithium-containing phosphate; and carbon coating comprising at least one carbon material selected from the group consisting of (i) fibrous carbon material, (ii) chain-like carbon material, and (iii) carbon material produced by linking together fibrous carbon material and chain-like carbon material, wherein each particle is coated with the carbon coating. The fibrous carbon material is preferably a carbon nanotube with an average fiber size of 5 to 200 nm. The chain-like carbon material is preferably carbon black produced by linking, like a chain, primary particles with an average particle size of 10 to 100 nm. The lithium-containing phosphate is preferably LiFePO4, LiMnPO4, LiMnXFe(1-X)PO4, LiCoPO4, or Li3V2(PO4)3.

Abstract: Provided is positive electrode material for a highly safe lithium-ion secondary battery that can charge and discharge a large current while having long service life. Disclosed are composite particles comprising: at least one carbon material selected from the group consisting of (i) fibrous carbon material, (ii) chain-like carbon material, and (iii) carbon material produced by linking together fibrous carbon material and chain-like carbon material; and lithium-containing phosphate, wherein at least one fine pore originating from the at least one carbon material opens to outside the composite particle. Preferably, the composite particles are coated with carbon. The fibrous carbon material is preferably a carbon nanotube with an average fiber size of 5 to 200 nm. The chain-like carbon material is preferably carbon black produced by linking, like a chain, primary particles with an average particle size of 10 to 100 nm.

Abstract: To solve problems of a conventional process for producing a ceramic sheet by extrusion such that it is a production process with a prolonged lead time requiring material granulation and homogenization steps and if homogenization of a kneaded clay is insufficient, the dispersion of the density of a green sheet will occur and a ceramic sintered body after firing will have deformation or warpage, thereby to cause failures in circuit pattern printing and joining between a metal circuit board and a heatsink. A process for producing a ceramic sheet comprising use of an extrusion molding machine combining a twin screw extruder with powerful kneading performance and a single screw extruder with molding stability, so that a quality equivalent to or superior to that of the prior art can be obtained and that high production efficiency can be attained, and a ceramic substrate utilizing it, are obtained.

Abstract: A nozzle plate for an ink-jet head used in an ink-jet type recorder, comprising a flat plate member which defines an ink blow-out surface on one main surface thereof and has a plurality of ink blow-out nozzles penetrating at predetermined positions, wherein said ink blow-out surface and portions on the inner surfaces of said ink blow-out nozzles neighboring said ink blow-out surface, have, at least partly, an ink-repelling layer of a fluorine-contained resin-containing electrolytic or non-electrolytic composite plating. Upon forming a particular ink-repelling layer on the nozzle plate, it is possible to prevent the ink from staying adhered on the peripheries of the nozzles after the ink droplets are blown out from the nozzles, permitting the ink droplets to fly stably toward the recording medium.

Abstract: An impregnated cathode and a method of manufacturing the same are provided for suppressing emission of unwanted electrons and particles generated from an excess electron emitting substance so as to achieve a steady electron emission characteristic. The impregnated cathode is placed directly beneath an electron emission hole of a first grid. The impregnated cathode is made up of a first sintered porous element whose surface functions as an electron emitting region and a second sintered porous element whose surface is a peripheral region other than the electron emitting region. The porosity of the first sintered porous element is greater than that of the second sintered porous element. Not only the first sintered porous element having the electron emitting region but also the second sintered porous element corresponding to the region around the electron emitting region is impregnated with the electron emitting substance.

Abstract: A circuit substrate which has a ceramic substrate and an Al circuit comprising Al or an Al alloy bonded to said ceramic substrate via a layer comprising Al and Cu.

Abstract: A circuit substrate which has a ceramic substrate and an Al circuit comprising Al or an Al alloy bonded to said ceramic substrate via a layer comprising Al and Cu.

Abstract: An impregnated cathode and a method of manufacturing the same are provided for suppressing emission of unwanted electrons and particles generated from an excess electron emitting substance so as to achieve a steady electron emission characteristic. The impregnated cathode is placed directly beneath an electron emission hole of a first grid. The impregnated cathode is made up of a first sintered porous element whose surface functions as an electron emitting region and a second sintered porous element whose surface is a peripheral region other than the electron emitting region. The porosity of the first sintered porous element is greater than that of the second sintered porous element. Not only the first sintered porous element having the electron emitting region but also the second sintered porous element corresponding to the region around the electron emitting region is impregnated with the electron emitting substance.

Abstract: In knitting parts (a jacquard guide needle, a guide, a needle, a tongue, a sinker, a separator, etc.), each having a portion which is brought into contact with a knitting yarn when fitted to a knitting machine to perform knitting, the surface of a portion of a metallic part base material (10) thereof is coated with a compound plating layer (12) made of a non-electrolytic nickel alloy plating layer including minute silicon particles dispersed therein, each of the silicon particles being coated with a hard carbon film. As a result, it is possible to improve the durability of the knitting parts similarly to those in which the surface of the part base material is coated with the hard carbon film and moreover remarkably reduce the processing cost.

Abstract: A method of producing recording media which comprises steps of arranging substrates for recording media on a carrier which is purified by etching with a plasma state gas; and forming a plurality of sputtered layers on the substrates.An apparatus for producing recording media which comprises a sputtering chamber which forms a recording layer; and a treatment chamber which precedes the sputtering chamber, and in which a carrier to be arranged with substrates for the recording media is purified by a plasma state gas.