Patents by Inventor Nora Shapiro

Nora Shapiro has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20250244524
    Abstract: A modified side-emitting optical fiber includes a core comprising an optical fiber and a UV-C transparent polymer coating over the core. An average surface roughness of the UV-C transparent polymer coating is in a range of about 0.3 ?m to about 0.7 ?m as measured by root mean square of distance difference measurements of the surface of the UV-C transparent polymer coating. Fabricating a modified side-emitting optical fiber includes contacting a coated optical fiber with a solvent, wherein the coated optical fiber comprises a UV-C transparent polymer coating, and dissolving at least a portion of the UV-C transparent polymer coating in the solvent to yield the modified side-emitting optical fiber, wherein an average surface roughness of the UV-C transparent polymer coating is in a range of about 0.3 ?m to about 0.7 ?m.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 7, 2025
    Publication date: July 31, 2025
    Inventors: Paul K. Westerhoff, Zhe Zhao, Nora Shapiro
  • Patent number: 12029826
    Abstract: A coated optical fiber includes an optical fiber having a core and an outer surface, and a homogeneous polymer coating in contact with the outer surface of the optical fiber. The optical fiber and the homogeneous polymer coating are UV transparent, and a refractive index of the outer surface of the optical fiber or the homogeneous polymer coating is up to 15% less than a refractive index of the core. Coating the optical fiber includes coating an outer surface with a polymerizable material and polymerizing the polymerizerable material to yield the coated optical fiber having a homogeneous polymer coating. The optical fiber and the homogeneous polymer coating are UV transparent, and a refractive index of the outer surface of the optical fiber or the homogeneous polymer coating is up to 15% less than a refractive index of a core of the optical fiber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 2022
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2024
    Assignee: Arizona Board of Regents on behalf of Arizona State University
    Inventors: Paul K. Westerhoff, Zhe Zhao, Nora Shapiro
  • Publication number: 20220249719
    Abstract: A coated optical fiber includes an optical fiber having a core and an outer surface, and a homogeneous polymer coating in contact with the outer surface of the optical fiber. The optical fiber and the homogeneous polymer coating are UV transparent, and a refractive index of the outer surface of the optical fiber or the homogeneous polymer coating is up to 15% less than a refractive index of the core. Coating the optical fiber includes coating an outer surface with a polymerizable material and polymerizing the polymerizerable material to yield the coated optical fiber having a homogeneous polymer coating. The optical fiber and the homogeneous polymer coating are UV transparent, and a refractive index of the outer surface of the optical fiber or the homogeneous polymer coating is up to 15% less than a refractive index of a core of the optical fiber.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 8, 2022
    Publication date: August 11, 2022
    Inventors: Paul K. Westerhoff, Zhe Zhao, Nora Shapiro