Patents by Inventor Norbert Ehmer

Norbert Ehmer has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20060220452
    Abstract: A method is used to control a brake system (1) including an electrically controllable generator (4) and a number of friction brakes (2) in such a fashion that high braking comfort can be achieved by means of the brake system (1). To this end, the total deceleration consists of a parallel configuration of deceleration components of the friction brakes (2) and the generator (4), the nominal brake torque of the generator (4) is determined by way of determining a total nominal deceleration and the generator (4) is controlled by means of this nominal brake torque.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 10, 2004
    Publication date: October 5, 2006
    Inventors: Andreas Emmerich, Yasser Dayoub, Norbert Ehmer, Alfred Eckert, Jochen Futhrer, Rene Huth
  • Patent number: 7016778
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for controlling a motor vehicle, in particular a traction-slip control system (TCS), wherein a diagonal axle twist is detected and evaluated as a regulating variable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2006
    Assignee: Continental Teves, AG & Co. oHG
    Inventors: Norbert Ehmer, Georg Roll, Lothar Kienle, Bernd-Uwe Hartmann, Steffen Ritz, Frank Haller
  • Patent number: 6474149
    Abstract: The invention provides a method of detecting a defective condition on a pressure switch arrangement which at least assumes a defective condition on the said pressure switch assembly whenever a signal arrives at an input of an electronic computing unit which cannot be associated either to the opened or to the closed condition of the pressure switch. Moreover, a defective condition on the pressure switch arrangement mounted in the brake system of a vehicle is assumed, once the pressure switch signal refers to an actuated brake although the vehicle is significantly accelerated. Conversely, a defective condition is also assumed if the vehicle significantly decelerates although the pressure switch signal refers to a lack of brake pressure. Also, an appropriate pressure switch arrangement is provided which, with the pressure switch closed, generates a rectangular signal and, with the pressure switch opened, generates a high level on the input II of an electronic computing unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2002
    Assignee: Continental Teves AG & Co., OHG
    Inventors: Norbert Ehmer, Thomas Proger, Markus Zenzen
  • Patent number: 6401049
    Abstract: A process of testing individual components of a system in an automotive vehicle, wherein the system comprises at least one software-operated controller and the controller is adapted to be connected to an input station, with software being adapted to be uploaded to the input station from the controller and a test software being uploaded from the input station to the controller prior to a check of the components of the system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2002
    Assignee: Continental Teves AG & Co., OHG
    Inventor: Norbert Ehmer
  • Patent number: 6238020
    Abstract: The present invention discloses a method for use in automotive vehicles with an electronically controlled brake system (for example, ABS), wherein for controlling the braking pressure (re)increase during a control operation the rotational behavior of the individual wheels is measured and evaluated to determine braking pressure control signals, and wherein during a braking pressure control operation the braking pressure reduction in the previous cycle (26) is taken into account for the control of the braking pressure reincrease (27).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2001
    Assignee: Continental Teves AG & Co., OHG
    Inventors: Ralph Gronau, Utz Lambert, Gunther Buschmann, Norbert Ehmer
  • Patent number: 6203122
    Abstract: A method of electronic brake force distribution is applied to contribute to vehicle stability even in the event of failure of the system that detects failure of the front-axle brake circuit (13) in a vehicle (1). The method involves initiating a pressure maintenance or pressure reduction phase only after the standards with respect to a minimum vehicle deceleration upon brake circuit failure are met. This way, it is ensured that the standards are observed, on the one hand, and locking of the rear wheels (6,7) before the front wheels (4,5) is prevented with great likelihood, on the other hand. Thus, electronic brake force distribution (EBD) is switched over to less sensitive criteria. This makes allowance for both possibilities in the event of a failure of a pressure switch (15), i.e., that the front-axle brake circuit (13) is intact or that it is defective.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2001
    Assignee: Continental Teves AG & Co. OHG
    Inventors: Norbert Ehmer, Thomas Pröger, Markus Zenzen
  • Patent number: 6009366
    Abstract: A method of monitoring a brake system which is equipped with anti-lock control (ABS) and a system for electronic control of brake force distribution (EBV). The system includes two brake circuits in a black/white brake circuit split-up, the EBV function or control is principally released only when the vehicle deceleration exceeds a predetermined limit value (GWN). To identify a front-axle brake circuit failure, acceleration criteria, i.e., criteria responsive to the acceleration behavior of the vehicle wheels, are predetermined and monitored. Further, slip range monitoring in conjunction with acceleration range monitoring is performed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 28, 1999
    Assignee: ITT Manufacturing Enterprises Inc.
    Inventors: Dieter Burkhard, Norbert Ehmer, Thomas Proger, Alexander Volz, Gerhard Kunz, Helmut Fennel
  • Patent number: 5887957
    Abstract: A circuit arrangement for a brake system with electronic brake force distribution control includes circuits which determine the deceleration of the rear wheels and the deceleration of a vehicle or a corresponding reference quantity. The discrepancy of the filtered rear-wheel deceleration from the vehicle deceleration is evaluated for brake force distribution control. To this end, an output signal is produced by way of a differentiator and integrator comparing the rear-wheel deceleration and the vehicle deceleration, and the output signal is evaluated for the control of the braking pressure in the rear-wheel brakes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 30, 1999
    Assignee: ITT Automotive Europe GmbH
    Inventors: Hans-Joachim Buttner, Dieter Burkhard, Norbert Ehmer
  • Patent number: 5865514
    Abstract: A circuit arrangement which is provided for a vehicle with an electronic anti-lock control system and is used to enhance the driving stability in critical driving situations includes circuits for the individual control of the braking pressure on the front wheels and for limiting the yawing torque following braking maneuvers on .mu.-split road surfaces. In defined, especially critical driving situations, in particular during driving maneuvers with an abrupt change in .mu.-conditions or during braking maneuvers on .mu.-patch road surfaces, when predetermined criteria for a critical driving situation of this type are satisfied, a special control is started to bring about braking pressure reduction on the HM-wheel for a predetermined period which is responsive to vehicle speed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 2, 1999
    Assignee: ITT Manufacturing Enterprises Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas Striegel, Ronald Lehmer, Norbert Ehmer, Jurgen Woywod
  • Patent number: 5795039
    Abstract: A circuit for a brake system with pressure fluid distribution, anti-lock control, and traction slip control. The circuit includes circuits to monitor the brake system and to change over or disconnect the control in response to defects and/or the respective control situation or driving situation. Upon failure of any one of the sensors which sense wheel rotation behavior or one sensor per axle or in the presence of an incorrect sensor signal, the vehicle reference speed is produced on basis of the intact sensors, and an electronic brake force distribution control function is still possible, however, an anti-lock control or a traction slip control is prevented. When the defective sensor is a rear-wheel sensor, both rear wheels are controlled synchronously.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1998
    Assignee: ITT Automotive Europe GmbH
    Inventors: Helmut Fennel, Norbert Ehmer, Alexander Kolbe, Robert Schmidt, Thomas Proger
  • Patent number: 5614882
    Abstract: A process for monitoring tire pressure by comparing and evaluating the rotating speeds of the individual wheels of the vehicle which is based on the formation of speed correction factors. The values of the individual correction factors, correlations between the correction factors for typical travel situations, and tolerances for the correction factors, which depend on the actual travel situation, are determined during a learning phase (i.e. phase 1). The deviations of the correction factors from the learned values are determined and evaluated during a subsequent identification phase (i.e. phase 2), taking into account the travel situation-dependent tolerances and the progression of the learning process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 25, 1997
    Assignee: ITT Automotive Europe GmbH
    Inventors: Michael Latarnik, Norbert Ehmer
  • Patent number: 5477456
    Abstract: For the reduction of disadvantageous effects of engine stall torques on the braking behavior of a vehicle which is equipped with a brake unit having an anti-lock control system, the brake slip of the driven wheels is monitored independently of any actuation of the brake. In the event of a rotational behavior of the driven wheels which is typical of the effect of engine stall torques, in particular in the event of a brake slip at the driven wheels exceeding a limit value, brake pressure existing in the wheel brakes of the driven wheels is maintained constant or reduced, or, if the braking action has not yet commenced, the supply of brake pressure into the wheel brakes of the driven wheels is prevented.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 19, 1995
    Assignee: ITT Automotive Europe GmbH
    Inventors: Helmut Fennel, Jean-Claude Schwartz, Otto Determann, Robert Schmidt, Norbert Ehmer
  • Patent number: 5452947
    Abstract: A circuit configuration for a brake system comprising an anti-locking control is furnished with circuits which: (1) at a low friction coefficient on either vehicle side, individually control the brake pressure on the rear wheel brakes upon commencement of a control process, (2) after the first entrance of a rear wheel into a stable phase switch to "select-low", and (3) in the select-low control phased if during a predetermined period of time no instability occurs on the non-selected rear wheel, increase the brake pressure on the non-selected wheel in the next pressure build-up phase by a fixed or variable amount. According to a first embodiment, the brake pressure is delivered prematurely into a wheel brake of the rear wheel if the wheel speed falls below a slip threshold if, at the same time, the factual reacceleration is above a threshold value and if another value derived from the maximum value of the filtered wheel acceleration is exceeded.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 26, 1995
    Assignee: IIT Automotive Europe GmbH
    Inventors: Norbert Ehmer, Thomas Striegel
  • Patent number: 5302010
    Abstract: A circuit configuration for improving the driving behavior of an automotive vehicle tending to oversteering, which vehicle is equipped with an anti-lock control system, causes the slip and deceleration thresholds, decisive for the onset of control at the front wheel on the outside of the bend, to be raised upon the occurrence of a cornering identification signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 12, 1994
    Assignee: Alfred Teves GmbH
    Inventors: Norbert Ehmer, Hans-Joachim Buettner, Thomas Striegel
  • Patent number: 5272636
    Abstract: A circuit configuration for a brake system with anti-lock control and/or traction slip control including circuits (4) for improving the control during cornering. In the presence of a wheel rotational behavior typical of cornering when during a control action the wheel slip, that means the deviation of the wheel speed from the vehicle reference speed, exceeds the slip threshold (SO), this wheel rotational behavior lasting despite reduction of the braking pressure and the deceleration-responsive/acceleration-responsive control thresholds not being attained, the wheel slip is augmented by an offset (.DELTA.SO) for an invariably preset period of time or a period of time which is dependent on the further wheel rotational behavior, on the braking pressure variation and/or other control criteria.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 1991
    Date of Patent: December 21, 1993
    Assignee: Alfred Teves GmbH
    Inventors: Gunther Buschmann, Norbert Ehmer, Hans-Joachim Buettner, Van U. Nguyen
  • Patent number: 5265947
    Abstract: The circuit configuration for a brake system having an anti-locking control generates pulse-type brake pressure control signals. For pressure rebuild-up after a pressure decrease, brake pressure is applied first at a steep and subsequently at a flatter gradient, this being achieved by a variable pulse (P1) and by short fixed pulses (P2) succeeding one another at a large interval. Circuits are provided rendering dependent the pulse and pulse break times (T.sub.1, T.sub.2, T.sub.k) determining the pressure build-upon the duration of the pressure build-up (T.sub.1) during the steep-rise build-up in the preceding cycle,on the duration (T.sub.1 +nT.sub.2) of the entire pressure build-up in the preceding cycle, andon the duration (T.sub.o) of the preceding pressure decrease, with the pulse times being so dimensionedthat, at a constant coefficient of friction and at a constant static pressure, the locking limit of the wheel is rereached after a predetermined period of time or after a predetermined pulse number.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 1991
    Date of Patent: November 30, 1993
    Inventors: Hans Wupper, Helmut Fennel, Gunther Buschmann, Ivica Batistic, Norbert Ehmer, Robert Schmidt
  • Patent number: 5221127
    Abstract: A circuit configuration for an anti-lock brake system, which receives input from wheel sensors positioned on the driven wheels, comprises a monitoring circuit (7) which triggers a test cycle (duration T.sub.Test) when the two wheels of a driven axle signal instability for more than a predefined time span (T) during a control cycle. By way of the test cycle, braking pressure is introduced into the wheel brake of the instantaneously slower wheel (v.sub.1, v.sub.min -wheel) of the driven axle and the reaction of the driven wheels to the braking pressure delivered is assessed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 22, 1993
    Assignee: Alfred Teves GmbH
    Inventors: Norbert Ehmer, Rolf Spaeth, Thomas Striegel, Harald Kahl, Thomas Proeger, Wolfgang Kling
  • Patent number: 5197788
    Abstract: A circuit configuration for an anti-lock brake system, including a master cylinder (1) with a travel switch (27, 27') and an electromotively (31, 31') driven hydraulic pump (32, 32'), disposes of a "pump control" (45) which switches on the drive motor (31, 31') of the hydraulic pump (32, 32') in dependence on the vehicle deceleration and on the pressure fluid requirement during an anti-lock controlled braking operation, or on corresponding criteria and test results.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 30, 1993
    Assignee: Alfred Teves GmbH
    Inventors: Helmut Fennel, Gunther Buschmann, Norbert Ehmer, Frank Jourdan
  • Patent number: 4844556
    Abstract: A method and electronic circuit for use in an automotive vehicle brake system with electronic anti-lock control and/or traction slip control is equipped with circuits for identifying a state of vehicle cornering. The slip of the controlled wheel during the time intervals in which the wheel is running stably, and the control frequency or the duration of the control cycles are measured. If the wheel slip exceeds a constant predetermined limit value or a value which depends on the velocity of the vehicle, and if, simultaneously, the control cycles are short on identification of vehicle cornering and corresponding signal is generated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1988
    Date of Patent: July 4, 1989
    Assignee: Alfred Teves GmbH
    Inventors: Helmut Fennel, Norbert Ehmer
  • Patent number: 4736994
    Abstract: To control the braking pressure in the wheel brakes of a slip-controlled hydraulic brake system for automotive vehicles with all-wheel drive and with lockable or automatically locking differentials (2, 3), a circuit configuration is provided which influences the variation of the vehicle reference speed (v.sub.REF). This is to say, in the event of the wheel (v.sub.Rn) which is momentarily decisive for the formation of references becoming instable, the reference speed (v.sub.REF) will first be declined with a relatively flat gradient which corresponds to a vehicle deceleration at a low frictional coefficient. A decrease of the vehicle reference speed (v.sub.REF) with a very steep gradient will follow after a predetermined period of time (T.sub.1). This decrease is continued until the vehicle reference speed (v.sub.REF) reaches the decisive wheel speed again or falls thereunder. To avoid oscillations, the change-over of the reference (v.sub.REF) after the attainment of the wheel speed curves (v.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 1986
    Date of Patent: April 12, 1988
    Assignee: Alfred Teves GmbH
    Inventors: Helmut Fennel, Hans Wupper, Gunther Buschmann, Norbert Ehmer