Patents by Inventor Norbert KLUY

Norbert KLUY has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11990649
    Abstract: A fuel cell device is provided comprising a fuel cell stack, which is formed from a plurality of unit cells which are stacked one above the other in a stacking direction and which each have one or more media channels and a membrane electrode assembly, which comprises a cathode, an anode and a membrane arranged between the cathode and the anode, as well as comprising a media guide extending essentially in parallel to the stacking direction. The media guide can be or is connected to the fuel cell stack in such a way as to guide a medium essentially laterally to the stacking direction into or out of the media channels of the unit cells of the fuel cell stack.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 2018
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2024
    Assignee: AUDI AG
    Inventors: Peter Dollinger, Markus Gretzer, Hans Reiss, Ludwig Högg, Norbert Kluy
  • Publication number: 20240047727
    Abstract: A fuel cell stack is provided comprising a plurality of fuel cells stacked on top of one another along a stacking direction. At least one of the fuel cells comprises at least one compressible fabric structure, having a spring function with a spring constant. With the spring function, a change in length of the fuel cell along the stacking direction can be equalized by an opposite and negative change in length of the compressible fabric structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 7, 2022
    Publication date: February 8, 2024
    Inventors: Markus GRETZER, Norbert KLUY
  • Publication number: 20230378486
    Abstract: A bipolar plate for a fuel cell is provided having an active region and a marginal region surrounding the active region, and having a first media guide having a first passage and a second media guide having a second passage, and having a media duct extending through the active region and fluidically connecting the first passage to the second passage, wherein the first passage and/or the second passage is associated with a diaphragm, which is adjustable by an actuator to establish or to regulate the flow cross section of the first passage and/or of the second passage. A fuel cell stack having a fuel cell with such a bipolar plate is also provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 25, 2021
    Publication date: November 23, 2023
    Inventors: Markus GRETZER, Norbert KLUY
  • Patent number: 11735759
    Abstract: A fuel cell device is provided comprising a fuel cell stack which is formed from a plurality of unit cells stacked one above the other in a stacking direction, each unit cell having one or more media channels and a membrane electrode assembly that comprises a cathode, an anode and a membrane arranged between the cathode and the anode, and comprising a media duct running substantially parallel to the stacking direction. The media duct is connected or can be connected to the fuel cell stack to conduct a medium into or out of the media channels of the unit cells of the fuel cell stack substantially laterally to the stacking direction, and comprises duct flanges that are connected at least indirectly to each other and can be connected or are connected to the fuel cell stack. The duct flanges of the media duct are inserted into flange receptacles of the fuel cell stack running substantially parallel to the stacking direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 2019
    Date of Patent: August 22, 2023
    Assignee: Audi AG
    Inventors: Markus Gretzer, Norbert Kluy
  • Publication number: 20230253579
    Abstract: A bipolar plate for a fuel cell comprises an active region and an edge region surrounding the active region, the edge region being associated to a first media guide fluidically connected to a first passage and a second media guide fluidically connected to a second passage, as well as having a media duct which runs through the active region and fluidically connects the first passage to the second passage. At least one of the media guides comprises a first partial chamber and a second partial chamber having the passage. A flow cross-section of the media guide is tapered between the first partial chamber and the second partial chamber., and a diaphragm can be inserted or is inserted into the second partial chamber.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 25, 2021
    Publication date: August 10, 2023
    Inventors: Markus GRETZER, Norbert KLUY
  • Patent number: 11721827
    Abstract: A fuel cell device comprises a fuel cell stack which is formed from a plurality of unit cells stacked one above the other in a stacking direction, each unit cell having one or more media channels and a membrane electrode assembly that comprises a cathode, an anode, and a membrane arranged between the cathode and the anode, and comprising a media duct running substantially parallel to the stacking direction. The media duct is connected or can be connected to the fuel cell stack to conduct a medium into or out of the media channels of the unit cells of the fuel cell stack substantially laterally to the stacking direction. The media duct is formed as a functional component or such a functional component is integrated therein, which is formed to pre-treat the medium before it enters the media channels or to post-treat the medium after it has exited the media channels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 2019
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2023
    Assignee: Audi AG
    Inventors: Markus Gretzer, Norbert Kluy
  • Patent number: 11557772
    Abstract: A fuel cell arrangement with a membrane electrode assembly is provided which comprises a cathode, an anode and a membrane arranged between the cathode and the anode, with an active area essentially predetermined by the membrane electrode assembly, and with a sealing structure laterally assigned to the membrane electrode assembly. The sealing structure comprises a sealing tongue extending into or over an edge region outside the active area for axially covering in a gas-tight manner a media channel formed in an adjacent bipolar plate and located in the edge region. A unit cell for a fuel cell stack with such a fuel cell arrangement is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 2018
    Date of Patent: January 17, 2023
    Assignee: AUDI AG
    Inventors: Markus Gretzer, Norbert Kluy
  • Publication number: 20220416285
    Abstract: A kit for a fuel cell stack comprises a first plurality of unit cells of the same design, which can be stacked on top of each other in a stacking direction and which each have one or more media channels and a membrane electrode assembly, the membrane electrode assembly comprising a cathode, an anode, and a membrane arranged between the cathode and the anode, a first media guide, which can be laterally connected to the first plurality of unit cells and runs parallel to the stacking direction, having a first usable flow cross section, in order to guide a medium into or out from the media channels of the unit cells of the first plurality of unit cells substantially laterally with respect to the stacking direction, a second plurality of unit cells of the same design, and a second media guide, which can be connected laterally to the two pluralities of unit cells stacked on top of one another and running parallel to the stacking direction, having a second usable flow cross section, different from the first usable f
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 11, 2021
    Publication date: December 29, 2022
    Inventors: Norbert KLUY, Markus GRETZER
  • Publication number: 20220077479
    Abstract: A voltage converter arrangement for the electrical coupling of a fuel cell unit is provided, which is connected or can be connected on the input side, to a traction network, which is connected or can be connected on the output side, and which comprises a high-voltage battery may comprise a measuring unit for measuring the input voltage supplied by the fuel cell unit, and a comparison unit, which is electrically connected to the measuring unit and is in turn electrically coupled to a controller unit, which is designed to cause the fuel cell unit to be operated at predeterminable operating points, and which is configured to seek time-varying operating points from the fuel cell unit in an impedance operation. A fuel cell system and a method for operating a voltage converter arrangement is also provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 4, 2019
    Publication date: March 10, 2022
    Inventor: Norbert KLUY
  • Publication number: 20210408571
    Abstract: A fuel cell device comprises a fuel cell stack which is formed from a plurality of unit cells stacked one above the other in a stacking direction, each unit cell having one or more media channels and a membrane electrode assembly that comprises a cathode, an anode, and a membrane arranged between the cathode and the anode, and comprising a media duct running substantially parallel to the stacking direction. The media duct is connected or can be connected to the fuel cell stack to conduct a medium into or out of the media channels of the unit cells of the fuel cell stack substantially laterally to the stacking direction. The media duct is formed as a functional component or such a functional component is integrated therein, which is formed to pre-treat the medium before it enters the media channels or to post-treat the medium after it has exited the media channels.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 4, 2019
    Publication date: December 30, 2021
    Inventors: Markus GRETZER, Norbert KLUY
  • Publication number: 20210344032
    Abstract: A fuel cell device is provided comprising a fuel cell stack which is formed from a plurality of unit cells stacked one above the other in a stacking direction, each unit cell having one or more media channels and a membrane electrode assembly that comprises a cathode, an anode and a membrane arranged between the cathode and the anode, and comprising a media duct running substantially parallel to the stacking direction. The media duct is connected or can be connected to the fuel cell stack to conduct a medium into or out of the media channels of the unit cells of the fuel cell stack substantially laterally to the stacking direction, and comprises duct flanges that are connected at least indirectly to each other and can be connected or are connected to the fuel cell stack. The duct flanges of the media duct are inserted into flange receptacles of the fuel cell stack running substantially parallel to the stacking direction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 4, 2019
    Publication date: November 4, 2021
    Inventors: Markus GRETZER, Norbert KLUY
  • Publication number: 20200280076
    Abstract: A fuel cell device is provided comprising a fuel cell stack, which is formed from a plurality of unit cells which are stacked one above the other in a stacking direction and which each have one or more media channels and a membrane electrode assembly, which comprises a cathode, an anode and a membrane arranged between the cathode and the anode, as well as comprising a media guide extending essentially in parallel to the stacking direction. The media guide can be or is connected to the fuel cell stack in such a way as to guide a medium essentially laterally to the stacking direction into or out of the media channels of the unit cells of the fuel cell stack.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 1, 2018
    Publication date: September 3, 2020
    Inventors: Peter DOLLINGER, Markus GRETZER, Hans REISS, Ludwig HÖGG, Norbert KLUY
  • Publication number: 20200280078
    Abstract: A fuel cell arrangement with a membrane electrode assembly is provided which comprises a cathode, an anode and a membrane arranged between the cathode and the anode, with an active area essentially predetermined by the membrane electrode assembly, and with a sealing structure laterally assigned to the membrane electrode assembly. The sealing structure comprises a sealing tongue extending into or over an edge region outside the active area for axially covering in a gas-tight manner a media channel formed in an adjacent bipolar plate and located in the edge region. A unit cell for a fuel cell stack with such a fuel cell arrangement is also provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 1, 2018
    Publication date: September 3, 2020
    Inventors: Markus GRETZER, Norbert KLUY