Abstract: Disclosed is a light-emitting diode, which has a red and infrared emitting wavelength, excellent monochromatism characteristics, and high output and high efficiency and excellent humidity resistance. The light-emitting diode is provided with: a light-emitting section, which includes an active layer having a quantum well structure and formed by laminating alternately a well layer which comprises a composition expressed by the composition formula of (AlX1Ga1-X1)As (0?X1?1) and a barrier layer which comprises a composition expressed by the composition formula of (AlX2Ga1-X2)As (0<X2?1), and a first clad layer and a second clad layer, between both of which the active layer is sandwiched, wherein the first clad layer and the second clad layer comprise a composition expressed by the composition formula of (AlX3Ga1-X3)Y1In1-Y1P (0?X3?1, 0<Y1?1); a current diffusion layer formed on the light-emitting section; and a functional substrate bonded to the current diffusion layer.

Abstract: A light-emitting diode, including a light emitting section including an active layer having a quantum well structure in which well layers having the composition: (InX1Ga1-X1)As (0?X1?1) and barrier layers having the composition: (AlX2Ga1-X2)As (0?X2?1) are alternately laminated, first guide and second guide layers paired to sandwich the active layer and having the composition: (AlX3Ga1-X3)As (0?X3?1), and first cladding and second cladding layers paired to sandwich the active layer via the first guide layer and the second guide layer, respectively; a current diffusion layer formed on the light emitting section; and a functional substrate bonded to the current diffusion layer; wherein the first cladding layer and the second cladding layer have the composition: (AlX4Ga1-X4)YIn1-YP (0?X4?1, 0<Y?1); and a light-emitting diode lamp and a lighting device using the same.

Abstract: Disclosed is a light-emitting diode, which has a red and infrared emitting wavelength, excellent monochromatism characteristics, and high output and high efficiency and excellent humidity resistance. The light-emitting diode is provided with: a light-emitting section, which includes an active layer having a quantum well structure and formed by laminating alternately a well layer which comprises a composition expressed by the composition formula of (AlX1Ga1-X1) As (0?X1?1) and a barrier layer which comprises a composition expressed by the composition formula of (AlX2Ga1-X2)As (0<X2?1), and a first clad layer and a second clad layer, between both of which the active layer is sandwiched, wherein the first clad layer and the second clad layer comprise a composition expressed by the composition formula of (AlX3Ga1-X3)Y1In1-Y1P (0?X3?1, 0<Y1?1); a current diffusion layer formed on the light-emitting section; and a functional substrate bonded to the current diffusion layer.

Abstract: Disclosed is a light-emitting diode, which has a red and infrared emitting wavelength, excellent monochromatism characteristics, and high output and high efficiency and excellent humidity resistance. The light-emitting diode is provided with: a light-emitting section, which includes an active layer having a quantum well structure and formed by laminating alternately a well layer which comprises a composition expressed by the composition formula of (AlX1 Ga1-X1) As (0?X1?1) and a barrier layer which comprises a composition expressed by the composition formula of (AlX2 Ga1-X2) As (0<2?1), and a first clad layer and a second clad layer, between both of which the active layer is sandwiched, wherein the first clad layer and the second clad layer comprise a composition expressed by the composition formula of (AlX3Ga1-X)Y1 In1-Y1 P (0?X3?1, 0<Y1?1); a current diffusion layer formed on the light-emitting section; and a functional substrate bonded to the current diffusion layer.

Abstract: A light-emitting diode, including a light emitting section including an active layer having a quantum well structure in which well layers having the composition: (InX1Ga1-X1)As (0?X1?1) and barrier layers having the composition: (AlX2Ga1-X2)As (0?X2?1) are alternately laminated, first guide and second guide layers paired to sandwich the active layer and having the composition: (AlX3Ga1-X3)As (0?X3?1), and first cladding and second cladding layers paired to sandwich the active layer via the first guide layer and the second guide layer, respectively; a current diffusion layer formed on the light emitting section; and a functional substrate bonded to the current diffusion layer; wherein the first cladding layer and the second cladding layer have the composition: (AlX4Ga1-X4)YIn1-YP (0?X4?1, 0<Y?1); and a light-emitting diode lamp and a lighting device using the same.

Abstract: A gallium nitride-based compound semiconductor light-emitting device including a positive electrode having openings, which is excellent in light extraction efficiency. The gallium nitride-based compound semiconductor light-emitting device includes a substrate; an n-type semiconductor layer, a light-emitting layer, and a p-type semiconductor layer, the layers being formed of a gallium nitride-based compound semiconductor and being stacked in this order on the substrate; a positive electrode which is provided so as to contact the p-type semiconductor layer; and a negative electrode which is provided so as to contact the n-type semiconductor layer, where the positive electrode is a positive electrode having openings, and at least a portion of the surface of the p-type semiconductor layer corresponding to the openings are roughened surface derived from spherical particulates.

Abstract: Disclosed is a light-emitting diode, which has a red and infrared emitting wavelength, excellent monochromatism characteristics, and high output and high efficiency and excellent humidity resistance. The light-emitting diode is provided with: a light-emitting section, which includes an active layer having a quantum well structure and formed by laminating alternately a well layer which comprises a composition expressed by the composition formula of (AlX1Ga1-X1)As (0?X1?1) and a barrier layer which comprises a composition expressed by the composition formula of (AlX2Ga1-X2)As (0<X2?1), and a first clad layer and a second clad layer, between both of which the active layer is sandwiched, wherein the first clad layer and the second clad layer comprise a composition expressed by the composition formula of (AlX3Ga1-X3)Y1In1-Y1P (0?X3?1, 0<Y1?1); a current diffusion layer formed on the light-emitting section; and a functional substrate bonded to the current diffusion layer.

Abstract: Disclosed is a light-emitting diode, which has an infrared emission wavelength of 700 nm or more, excellent monochromatism characteristics, and high output and high efficiency and excellent humidity resistance. The light-emitting diode is provided with: a light-emitting section (7), which includes an activity layer, wherein the activity layer emits infrared light and includes a multilayer including a well layer (12) which is made from a composition expressed by the composition formula of (AlXGa1-X) As (0?x?1) and a barrier layer (13); a current diffusion layer (8) formed on the light-emitting section (7); and a functional substrate (3) bonded to the current diffusion layer (8).

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a gallium nitride-based compound semiconductor light emitting device having excellent light extraction efficiency and a high emission output in which a planar shape is a rectangular shape with vertical and longitudinal sides each having a different length. The present light emitting device comprises a substrate and a gallium nitride-based compound semiconductor layer formed on the substrate, wherein a planar shape is a rectangular shape with vertical and longitudinal sides each having a different length, and a side surface of the gallium nitride-based compound semiconductor layer is not vertical to a principal surface of the substrate.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a transparent positive electrode for use in a face-up-type chip which can emit intense light even using a low drive voltage. The inventive positive electrode for a semiconductor light-emitting device comprises a transparent electrode formed on a semiconductor layer and a bonding pad electrode formed on the transparent electrode, wherein the bonding pad electrode has a reflecting layer that is in contact with at least the transparent electrode.

Abstract: The invention provides a high luminance light-emitting diode capable of reducing the loss of light emitted from LED chips in a package and also capable of improving the light extraction efficiency from the package, wherein the light-emitting diode (1) includes a compound semiconductor layer (2) including a light-emitting portion (8) having a light-emitting layer (9) and a substrate (3), in which an external reflection layer (4) having a reflectivity higher than that of the substrate (3) is provided on a side surface of the substrate (3).

Abstract: This gallium nitride-based compound semiconductor light emitting device includes an n-type semiconductor layer, a light emitting layer, and a p-type semiconductor layer that are composed of gallium nitride-based compound semiconductors and are deposited in that order on a substrate, and further includes a negative electrode and a positive electrode that are in contact with the n-type semiconductor layer and the p-type semiconductor layer, respectively, wherein the positive electrode has a translucent electrode composed of a three-layer structure including a contact metal layer that contacts at least the p-type semiconductor layer, a current diffusion layer provided on the contact metal layer and having conductivity greater than that of the contact metal layer, and a bonding pad layer provided on the current diffusion layer, and a mixed positive electrode-metal layer including a metal that forms the contact metal layer is present in a positive electrode side surface of the p-type semiconductor layer.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a gallium nitride-based compound semiconductor light emitting device having superior light extraction efficiency and light distribution uniformity. The inventive gallium nitride-based compound semiconductor light emitting device comprises a substrate and a gallium nitride-based compound semiconductor layer stacked on the substrate, wherein on at least one lateral surface of the light emitting device, the bottom (substrate side) of the semiconductor layer is a reverse taper inclined 5 to 85 degrees relative to the substrate main surface and the top of the semiconductor layer is a forward taper inclined 95 to 175 degrees relative to the substrate main surface.

Abstract: The invention provides a gallium nitride based compound semiconductor light emitting device with excellent light extracting efficiency and its production method. A light emitting device, obtained from a gallium nitride based compound semiconductor, includes a substrate; a n-type semiconductor layer 13, a light emitting layer 14, and a p-type semiconductor layer 15, sequentially stacked on a substrate 11; a light-permeable positive electrode 16 stacked on the p-type semiconductor layer 15; a positive electrode bonding pad 17 provided on the light-permeable positive electrode 16; and a negative electrode bonding pad provided 18 on the n-type semiconductor layer 13, wherein a disordered uneven surface formed at least on a part of the surface 15a of the p-type semiconductor layer 15.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a positive electrode having high transparency, low contact resistance and excellent current diffusibility and not requiring electron beam irradiation, high-temperature annealing or heat treatment, for alloying, in an oxygen atmosphere. The inventive transparent positive electrode for gallium nitride-based compound semiconductor light-emitting devices comprises a contact metal layer in contact with a p-type semiconductor layer, a current diffusing layer on the contact metal layer, the current diffusing layer having an electrical conductivity larger than that of the contact metal layer, and a bonding pad layer on the current diffusing layer.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a gallium nitride-based compound semiconductor light-emitting device that is excellent in light output efficiency and needs only a low driving voltage (Vf). The inventive gallium nitride-based compound semiconductor light-emitting device includes an n-type semiconductor layer, a light-emitting layer and a p-type semiconductor layer formed of a gallium nitride-based compound semiconductor and stacked in this order on a substrate, and positive and negative electrodes so arranged as to be in contact with the p-type semiconductor layer and the n-type semiconductor layer, respectively, wherein a region in which a p-type impurity and hydrogen atoms are co-present exists in the p-type semiconductor layer in contact with the positive electrode, and at least a portion, which is in contact with the p-type semiconductor layer, of the positive electrode, is formed of an n-type electro-conductive light transmitting material.

Abstract: A method for producing a gallium nitride based compound semiconductor light emitting device that is excellent in terms of light emission efficiency and is also capable of operating at a low driving voltage, a gallium nitride based compound semiconductor light emitting device, and a lamp using the device are provided, and the method for producing a gallium nitride based compound semiconductor light emitting device includes a first crystal growth step in which an n-type semiconductor layer 13, a light emitting layer 14, and a first p-type semiconductor layer 15 which are formed of a gallium nitride based compound semiconductor are laminated in this order on a substrate 11; and a second crystal growth step in which a second p-type semiconductor layer 16 formed of a gallium nitride based compound semiconductor is further laminated thereon; and also has an uneven pattern forming step in which an uneven pattern is formed on the surface of the first p-type semiconductor layer 15 before the first crystal growth step

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a gallium nitride-based compound semiconductor light emitting device having superior light extraction efficiency and light distribution uniformity. The inventive gallium nitride-based compound semiconductor light emitting device comprises a substrate and a gallium nitride-based compound semiconductor layer stacked on the substrate, wherein on at least one lateral surface of the light emitting device, the bottom (substrate side) of the semiconductor layer is a reverse taper inclined 5 to 85 degrees relative to the substrate main surface and the top of the semiconductor layer is a forward taper inclined 95 to 175 degrees relative to the substrate main surface.

Abstract: The invention provides a gallium nitride based compound semiconductor light emitting device with excellent light extracting efficiency and its production method. A light emitting device, obtained from a gallium nitride based compound semiconductor, includes a substrate; a n-type semiconductor layer 13, a light emitting layer 14, and a p-type semiconductor layer 15, sequentially stacked on a substrate 11; a light-permeable positive electrode 16 stacked on the p-type semiconductor layer 15; a positive electrode bonding pad 17 provided on the light-permeable positive electrode 16; and a negative electrode bonding pad provided 18 on the n-type semiconductor layer 13, wherein a disordered uneven surface formed at least on a part of the surface 15a of the p-type semiconductor layer 15.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a gallium nitride-based compound semiconductor light emitting device having excellent light extraction efficiency and a high emission output in which a planar shape is a rectangular shape with vertical and longitudinal sides each having a different length. The present light emitting device comprises a substrate and a gallium nitride-based compound semiconductor layer formed on the substrate, wherein a planar shape is a rectangular shape with vertical and longitudinal sides each having a different length, and a side surface of the gallium nitride-based compound semiconductor layer is not vertical to a principal surface of the substrate.