Abstract: An actuator is provided in an actuator housing. A lever is provided in the actuator housing, rotates by driving force from the actuator, contacts an arm that rotates together with the pedal, and is capable of imparting a reaction force to the pedal against a driver's depression force. A fixing member is formed so that a pedal housing and the actuator housing are fixed apart from each other, and are attachable to a vehicle. A positioning portion determines a contact position between an arm and the lever and between a rotation axis of the pedal and a rotation axis of the lever.

Abstract: A seal ring is made of resin, applied to a valve body that changes an opening degree of a fluid passage through which a fluid passes, and that seals, when the valve body fully closes the fluid passage, between an inner peripheral surface defining the fluid passage and an outer peripheral edge of the valve body. The seal ring includes a ring main body fitted in an outer peripheral groove formed on the outer peripheral edge.

Abstract: A valve device includes: a seal member that is slidably in close contact with an outer peripheral surface of a rotation shaft; and an annular attachment ring that attaches the seal member to a housing. The seal member has a first-side plate part and a second-side plate part sandwiching and holding the seal member in an axial direction of the rotation shaft. An inner peripheral end of the second-side plate part is positioned radially outside beyond an inner peripheral end of the first-side plate part. An outer surface of the first-side plate part includes an outer peripheral-side region positioned radially outside beyond the inner peripheral end of the second-side plate part and an inner peripheral-side region positioned radially inside beyond the outer peripheral-side region. The outer peripheral-side region is positioned on a first side of the axial direction with respect to the inner peripheral-side region.

Abstract: A valve device includes: a housing; a valve element; a rotatable shaft that rotates the valve element; a seal member that is slidably in close contact with an outer peripheral surface of the rotatable shaft to limit penetration of gas through a gap between the rotatable shaft and the housing; and a mounting ring that is shaped in a ring form and mounts the seal member to the housing. The mounting ring has: a ring portion, a one-side plate portion and an opposite-side plate portion which are formed from a single continuous plate material. The one-side plate portion and the opposite-side plate portion clamp the seal member therebetween and are joined together through the ring portion.

Abstract: A seal ring of a valve element includes a one-end joint forming portion and an other-end joint forming portion. The one-end joint forming portion includes a one-end first contact portion and a one-end second contact portion located on one side of the one-end first contact portion in an axial direction and extending in a circumferential direction beyond the one-end first contact portion. The other-end joint forming portion includes an other-end first contact portion and an other-end second contact portion located on the other side of the other-end first contact portion in the axial direction and extending in the circumferential direction beyond the other-end first contact portion. An inner diameter of the seal ring when the one-end first contact portion separates from the other-end second contact portion is less than an outer diameter of the valve element.

Abstract: A seal ring is made of resin, applied to a valve body that changes an opening degree of a fluid passage through which a fluid passes, and that seals, when the valve body fully closes the fluid passage, between an inner peripheral surface defining the fluid passage and an outer peripheral edge of the valve body. The seal ring includes a ring main body fitted in an outer peripheral groove formed on the outer peripheral edge.

Abstract: A valve body has a substantially disk shape and is provided in a gas passage. A shaft supports the valve body so as to be rotatable in the gas passage. A groove portion is provided at an outer edge portion of the valve body on an outer side in a radial direction so as to extend in a circumferential direction of the valve body. A seal ring is formed in an annular shape, has a separated portion as a cut in a part in the circumferential direction, and is fitted in the groove portion of the valve body. At least one of one end surface in a circumferential direction and the other end surface in the circumferential direction of the seal ring is a inclined surface that is inclined so as to guide a foreign matter accumulated in a gap of the separated portion to an outside of the gap.

Abstract: A valve member is movably provided in a fluid passage to open or close the same. A seal ring is movably assembled to a valve-side annular groove formed in an outer peripheral portion of the valve member. A fluid escape portion is formed on a downstream-side ring surface of the seal ring. A recessed portion is formed as the fluid escape portion and located at a radial-inside position of a sealing surface portion, which is a part of the downstream-side ring surface and tightly in contact with a downstream-side groove surface of the valve-side annular groove when the valve member is moved to a valve closed position. Fluid flows from an upstream side to a downstream side through the fluid escape portion when the valve member is moved to a valve opened position, so that the seal ring is prevented from coming out from the valve-side annular groove.

Abstract: A seal ring used for a valve device may be disposed on an outer peripheral edge of a valve body accommodated in a passage to open or close the passage by rotation. The seal ring includes a resinous ring having a seal surface, a groove provided along a circumferential direction of the resinous ring on one side surface of the resinous ring, and a ring-shaped spring made of a metal and arranged in the groove. A through hole is provided to extend along a central axial direction of the resinous ring from the other side surface opposite to the one side surface toward the one side surface and to penetrate the groove, in a part of an inner peripheral side from a region serving as the seal surface. Furthermore, a locking portion is configured to lock an end portion of the spring arranged in the groove, in a region of the one side surface corresponding to the through hole.

Abstract: A valve body has a substantially disk shape and is provided in a gas passage. A shaft supports the valve body so as to be rotatable in the gas passage. A groove portion is provided at an outer edge portion of the valve body on an outer side in a radial direction so as to extend in a circumferential direction of the valve body. A seal ring is formed in an annular shape, has a separated portion as a cut in a part in the circumferential direction, and is fitted in the groove portion of the valve body. At least one of one end surface in a circumferential direction and the other end surface in the circumferential direction of the seal ring is a inclined surface that is inclined so as to guide a foreign matter accumulated in a gap of the separated portion to an outside of the gap.

Abstract: A composite seal ring has a resin seal ring and a metal spring. The resin seal ring is attached in an outer peripheral groove of a valve that opens and closes a passage by a rotational displacement, and the resin seal ring seals between an inner wall of a passage portion that forms the passage and the valve, in the fully closed state of the valve. A metal spring is circularly disposed within a radial width of the resin seal ring. The spring is configured to press the resin seal ring radially outwardly and radially inwardly due to the pressure acting on the resin seal ring or a deformation of the resin seal ring.

Abstract: A valve member is movably provided in a fluid passage to open or close the same. A seal ring is movably assembled to a valve-side annular groove formed in an outer peripheral portion of the valve member. A fluid escape portion is formed on a downstream-side ring surface of the seal ring. A recessed portion is formed as the fluid escape portion and located at a radial-inside position of a sealing surface portion, which is a part of the downstream-side ring surface and tightly in contact with a downstream-side groove surface of the valve-side annular groove when the valve member is moved to a valve closed position. Fluid flows from an upstream side to a downstream side through the fluid escape portion when the valve member is moved to a valve opened position, so that the seal ring is prevented from coming out from the valve-side annular groove.

Abstract: A composite seal ring has a resin seal ring and a metal spring. The resin seal ring is attached in an outer peripheral groove of a valve that opens and closes a passage by a rotational displacement, and the resin seal ring seals between an inner wall of a passage portion that forms the passage and the valve, in the fully closed state of the valve. A metal spring is circularly disposed within a radial width of the resin seal ring. The spring is configured to press the resin seal ring radially outwardly and radially inwardly due to the pressure acting on the resin seal ring or a deformation of the resin seal ring.

Abstract: On a centerline parallel to an air blowing direction inside a retainer, a ball joint with a ball is disposed. On a turning louver, a central axial support portion from which axial support portions are projected radially is disposed at the center of a cylindrical frame. The central axial support portion is attached tiltably and turnably by fitting a ball hole provided at the center with the ball. Inside the cylindrical frame, movable fins are axially supported turnably at substantially even intervals by pivots in radial directions, and the inner-side portions of each movable fin are axially supported by each axial support portion. To the front surface side center of the central axial support portion, an operation portion is fitted turnably around the centerline of the turning louver, and the operation portion is linked to the inner-side portions of each movable fin via a bevel gear mechanism.

Abstract: A valve is configured to control an opening in a passage. A valve angle sensor is configured to send an electric signal according to a rotation angle of the valve. In a storing process, an actual measurement value of a valve angle at a mechanical full open position is stored as an actual full open valve angle. In a first setting process, a first output value at a mechanical full close position is set. In a second setting process, a second output value at the stored actual full open valve angle is set. The output characteristic is set as an angle to output value relation according to the first output value and the second output value.

Abstract: A link apparatus includes a cam plate, a lever and an accommodation member. The cam plate has a cam groove. The lever has a roller engaged with the cam groove and a pin which is inserted through a center of the roller so that the roller is rotatably supported on the pin. The accommodation member accommodates the cam plate and the lever. The accommodation member and the pin have a distance “A” therebetween. The roller has a thickness “B” along an axial direction of the pin. The value of the distance “A” is smaller than the value of the thickness “B”.

Abstract: On a centerline parallel to an air blowing direction inside a retainer, a ball joint with a ball is disposed. On a turning louver, a central axial support portion from which axial support portions are projected radially is disposed at the center of a cylindrical frame. The central axial support portion is attached tiltably and turnably by fitting a ball hole provided at the center with the ball. Inside the cylindrical frame, movable fins are axially supported turnably at substantially even intervals by pivots in radial directions, and the inner-side portions of each movable fin are axially supported by each axial support portion. To the front surface side center of the central axial support portion, an operation portion is fitted turnably around the centerline of the turning louver, and the operation portion is linked to the inner-side portions of each movable fin via a bevel gear mechanism.

Abstract: A gear subassembly is for an exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) system including an EGR valve and a rotatable shaft provided for the EGR valve. The gear subassembly includes a gear and a cam. The gear is a part of reduction gears and is fastened to the rotatable shaft to rotate therearound. The cam is fastened to the gear and is a part of a link mechanism. The gear includes a metal shaft-fastening part used for fastening the gear to the rotatable shaft, and a metal cam-fastening part used for fastening the gear to the cam. The gear is formed by resin-molding with the shaft-fastening part and the cam-fastening part serving as insert parts.

Abstract: A valve is configured to control an opening in a passage. A valve angle sensor is configured to send an electric signal according to a rotation angle of the valve. In a storing process, an actual measurement value of a valve angle at a mechanical full open position is stored as an actual full open valve angle. In a first setting process, a first output value at a mechanical full close position is set. In a second setting process, a second output value at the stored actual full open valve angle is set. The output characteristic is set as an angle to output value relation according to the first output value and the second output value.

Abstract: A gear subassembly is for an exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) system including an EGR valve and a rotatable shaft provided for the EGR valve. The gear subassembly includes a gear and a cam. The gear is a part of reduction gears and is fastened to the rotatable shaft to rotate therearound. The cam is fastened to the gear and is a part of a link mechanism. The gear includes a metal shaft-fastening part used for fastening the gear to the rotatable shaft, and a metal cam-fastening part used for fastening the gear to the cam. The gear is formed by resin-molding with the shaft-fastening part and the cam-fastening part serving as insert parts.