Abstract: A scleral plug which releases a drug accurately in a specified amount. The scleral plug is formed from a blend of a high-molecular weight polylactic acid having a molecular weight of 40,000 or higher and a low-molecular weight polylactic acid having a molecular weight of 40,000 or lower, and contains a drug for treating or preventing a vitreoretinal disease. The high-molecular weight polylactic acid and the low-molecular weight polylactic acid are in a blending ratio of preferably 90/10 to 50/50, more preferably 90/10 to 70/30, and most preferably 80/20. The molecular weight of the high-molecular weight polylactic acid is preferably 40,000 to 200,000. The molecular weight of the low-molecular weight polylactic acid is preferably 3,000 to 40,000, and more preferably 5,000 to 20,000. The drug is, for example, an antiulcer agent, an antiviral agent, an anti-inflammatory agent, an antifungal agent or an antimicrobial.

Abstract: The present invention provides a technique enabling a drug of protein derivatives such as an interferon-&bgr; to be effectively applied to intraocular diseases such as diseases of a vitreous body, retina, and the like. Namely, the present invention provides a composition comprising a drug of protein derivatives adsorbed on a surface of fine particles of a lactic acid copolymer, and also a scleral plug formed from the composition. The average diameter of the fine particles is less than 1,000 nanometers, preferably within a range of 50 to 500 nanometers. The drug of protein derivatives is, for example, an interferon, particularly an interferon-&bgr;. The lactic acid copolymer preferably comprises lactic acid units and glycolic acid units.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an aqueous ophthalmic solution containing apafant and additives wherein apafant is stabilized by lowering ionic strength to 0.05 or below, and a method of stabilizing apafant in the ophthalmic solution.