Patents by Inventor Norman K. Bucknor
Norman K. Bucknor has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 12046946Abstract: A vehicle, an electrical system of the vehicle and a method of operating the vehicle. The electrical system includes a battery, an electrical load that draws power from the battery, a switch between the battery and the electrical load, and a processor. The processor is configured to measure a power drawn from the battery by the electrical load and open the switch to disconnect the battery from the electrical load when the power drawn by the electrical load matches a selected criterion.Type: GrantFiled: August 16, 2022Date of Patent: July 23, 2024Assignee: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLCInventors: Suresh Gopalakrishnan, Chandra S. Namuduri, Norman K. Bucknor, Lyall Kenneth Winger, James Morrison, David W. Walters
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Publication number: 20240217366Abstract: A method for charging an electric vehicle is provided. Aspects include configuring a switchable battery of the electric vehicle in a fast-charging configuration by connecting a first battery pack of the switchable battery to a first charging source and a second battery pack of the switchable battery to a second charging source and obtaining one or more characteristics of the first battery pack and the second battery pack. Aspects also include identifying the first battery pack as a master pack and the second battery pack as a follower pack based on a determination that the first battery pack has a lower voltage level than the second battery pack. Aspects further include adjusting a duty cycle of a switchable active load connected in parallel to the follower pack based on the one or more characteristics of the first battery pack and the second battery pack.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 4, 2023Publication date: July 4, 2024Inventors: Ibrahim Haskara, Venkata Prasad Atluri, Norman K. Bucknor, Chandra S. Namuduri, Suresh Gopalakrishnan
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Publication number: 20240208365Abstract: An electric vehicle charging system including a switchable battery having at least two battery packs that are selectively arranged in one of a fast-charging configuration and a drive configuration. The fast-charging configuration includes connecting each of the at least two battery packs to separate charging sources and the drive configuration includes connecting each of the at least two battery packs in parallel. The charging system including a plurality of sensors configured to measure one or more characteristics of the at least two battery packs and a controller configured to calculate an adjustment to a charging current of one of the at least two battery packs based on the one or more characteristics and transmit the adjustment to a charging source associated with the one of the at least two battery packs.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 21, 2022Publication date: June 27, 2024Inventors: Ibrahim Haskara, Venkata Prasad Atluri, Norman K. Bucknor, Chandra S. Namuduri, Suresh Gopalakrishnan
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Publication number: 20240157832Abstract: Examples described herein provide a method that includes receiving, at a vehicle comprising a first battery pack and a second battery pack, at least one of a first electric charge from a first charging station via a first charging port or a second electric charge from a second charging station via a second charging port. The method further includes determining, by a controller of the vehicle, a charging mode of the vehicle. The charging mode is selected from a group consisting of a dynamic balancing during independent multi-port charging mode, a dynamic balancing during independent port charging mode, or a dynamic balancing during parallel charging mode. The method further includes configuring, by the controller of the vehicle, a plurality of switches of a rechargeable energy storage system of the vehicle based at least in part on the determined charging mode.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 16, 2022Publication date: May 16, 2024Inventors: Lei Hao, Yue-Yun Wang, Norman K. Bucknor, Venkata Prasad Atluri, Chandra S. Namuduri, Suresh Gopalakrishnan
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Patent number: 11938839Abstract: A system in a vehicle includes two or more smart battery packs to power drive units of the vehicle to move the vehicle. Each of the two or more smart battery packs includes a battery pack, and a battery management system (BMS) to monitor a state of charge of the battery pack. An energy distribution unit facilitates charge transfer among the two or more smart battery packs.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 2022Date of Patent: March 26, 2024Assignee: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLCInventors: Venkata Prasad Atluri, Chinmaya Patil, Norman K. Bucknor
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Publication number: 20240072703Abstract: A method of controlling an electric motor of a vehicle includes monitoring torque command signals from a vehicle system to the electric motor, each torque command signal configured to cause the electric motor to output a commanded torque, and monitoring a speed of the vehicle and an output torque of the electric motor, the output torque responsive to a drive signal generated based on the torque command signals. The method also includes, based on the output torque and the vehicle speed indicating a low motor efficiency condition, modulating the drive signal between a first torque value and a second torque value that is less than the first torque value, the first torque value greater than the commanded torque and selected to increase an efficiency of the electric motor.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 25, 2022Publication date: February 29, 2024Inventors: Chandra S. Namuduri, Suresh Gopalakrishnan, Norman K. Bucknor, Alireza Fatemi, Thomas W. Nehl
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Publication number: 20240063655Abstract: A vehicle, an electrical system of the vehicle and a method of operating the vehicle. The electrical system includes a battery, an electrical load that draws power from the battery, a switch between the battery and the electrical load, and a processor. The processor is configured to measure a power drawn from the battery by the electrical load and open the switch to disconnect the battery from the electrical load when the power drawn by the electrical load matches a selected criterion.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 16, 2022Publication date: February 22, 2024Inventors: Suresh Gopalakrishnan, Chandra S. Namuduri, Norman K. Bucknor, Lyall Kenneth Winger, James Morrison, David W. Walters
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Publication number: 20240051386Abstract: An electric vehicle, system, and method for operating the vehicle. The electric vehicle has a first motor, a second motor and a processor. The processor is configured to select the first motor for disengagement from a first axle, adjust a torque provided from the first motor to the first axle to zero, disengage the first motor from the first axle, and reduce a speed of the first motor to zero.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 9, 2022Publication date: February 15, 2024Inventors: Dongxu Li, Edward W. Mellet, Norman K. Bucknor, Clinton E. Carey, Thomas W. Nehl
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Patent number: 11901844Abstract: A method of controlling an electric motor of a vehicle includes monitoring torque command signals from a vehicle system to the electric motor, each torque command signal configured to cause the electric motor to output a commanded torque, and monitoring a speed of the vehicle and an output torque of the electric motor, the output torque responsive to a drive signal generated based on the torque command signals. The method also includes, based on the output torque and the vehicle speed indicating a low motor efficiency condition, modulating the drive signal between a first torque value and a second torque value that is less than the first torque value, the first torque value greater than the commanded torque and selected to increase an efficiency of the electric motor.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 2022Date of Patent: February 13, 2024Assignee: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLCInventors: Chandra S. Namuduri, Suresh Gopalakrishnan, Norman K. Bucknor, Alireza Fatemi, Thomas W. Nehl
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Patent number: 11898626Abstract: A system for bypassing a torque converter in a powertrain is provided. The system includes a torque generating device including an output shaft and a transmission assembly. The transmission assembly includes a transmission output shaft and a torque converter, a torque converter bypass shaft. The transmission assembly further includes a disconnect clutch selectively coupling the torque converter with the torque generating device and a torque converter clutch selectively coupling the torque converter bypass shaft with the torque generating device. Engaging the disconnect clutch and disengaging the torque converter clutch enables the torque generating device to transmit torque to the transmission output shaft through the torque converter. Engaging the torque converter clutch and disengaging the disconnect clutch enables the torque generating device to transmit torque to the transmission output shaft through the torque converter bypass shaft.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 2021Date of Patent: February 13, 2024Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLCInventors: Dongxu Li, Chengwu Duan, Norman K. Bucknor, Chunhao J. Lee, Lei Hao
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Patent number: 11872906Abstract: An electric propulsion system includes a rotary electric machine having an output member, a rechargeable energy storage system (“RESS”) connected to the electric machine, a user interface device, and a controller. The RESS includes multiple battery modules and a switching circuit, the latter being configured, in response to electronic switching control signals, to connect the battery modules in a parallel-connected configuration or a series-connected configuration, as a selected battery configuration. The user interface device receives an operator-requested drive mode request as an electrical signal indicative of a desired drive mode of the electric propulsion system.Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 2021Date of Patent: January 16, 2024Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLCInventors: Alireza Fatemi, Thomas W. Nehl, Chandra S. Namuduri, Lei Hao, Norman K. Bucknor, Rashmi Prasad
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Publication number: 20230391227Abstract: A system in a vehicle includes two or more smart battery packs to power drive units of the vehicle to move the vehicle. Each of the two or more smart battery packs includes a battery pack, and a battery management system (BMS) to monitor a state of charge of the battery pack. An energy distribution unit facilitates charge transfer among the two or more smart battery packs.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 7, 2022Publication date: December 7, 2023Inventors: Venkata Prasad Atluri, Chinmaya Patil, Norman K. Bucknor
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Patent number: 11821501Abstract: A system for a power take-off mechanism for a powertrain system is provided. The system includes an electrically powered torque generating device including a torque generating device output shaft and a transmission output shaft receiving mechanical power from the torque generating device output shaft. The system further includes a clutch selectively disengaging the transmission output shaft from the torque generating device output shaft and a power take-off module receiving mechanical power from the torque generating device.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 2021Date of Patent: November 21, 2023Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLCInventors: Dongxu Li, Chengwu Duan, Norman K. Bucknor, Chunhao J. Lee, Lei Hao
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Patent number: 11811352Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a vehicle propulsion system. The vehicle propulsion system includes a first electric machine including a first set of machine windings that are configured to cause a rotor to rotate about an axis to selectively drive a transmission during a first vehicle operating state and a second electric machine including a second set of machine windings that are configured to cause a rotor to rotate about an axis selectively drive the transmission during at least one of the first vehicle operating state or a second vehicle operating state. The second vehicle operating state different from the first operating state, and a number of series turns per phase for the first set of machine windings is different from a number of series turns per phase for the second set of machine windings.Type: GrantFiled: June 4, 2021Date of Patent: November 7, 2023Assignee: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLCInventors: Alireza Fatemi, Thomas W. Nehl, Norman K. Bucknor
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Patent number: 11780421Abstract: A method for controlling an electric drive unit (EDU) having a motor-driven torque converter includes receiving a request signal indicative of a requested output torque of the EDU, and operating the motor at a target motor speed using the requested output torque. The target motor speed minimizes system losses while achieving the requested output torque. When the requested output torque remains below a calibrated threshold and a turbine speed is less than a corner speed of the motor, a torque converter clutch (TCC) transitions to or remains in a locked state. The controller commands the TCC to transition to an unlocked state to reach the target motor speed, thereby selectively enabling torque multiplication. A powertrain system includes a driven load and the EDU. A computer readable storage medium may include executable instructions for performing the method.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 2021Date of Patent: October 10, 2023Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLCInventors: Norman K. Bucknor, Chunhao J. Lee, Dongxu Li, Lei Hao, Chengwu Duan
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Patent number: 11712977Abstract: A system to extend a towing range and maneuverability of an automobile vehicle during a towing operation includes a battery-electric-vehicle (BEV) having a vehicle energy pack providing operational energy to the BEV. A powered trailer is releasably connected to the BEV. A trailer module is provided with the powered trailer, the trailer module communicating between the powered trailer and the BEV. A propulsion unit is provided with the powered trailer and is in communication with trailer module and with the BEV using the trailer module. The propulsion unit enhances launch of the BEV and provides an acceleration assist to the BEV.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 2020Date of Patent: August 1, 2023Assignee: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLCInventors: Norman K. Bucknor, Madhusudan Raghavan, Venkata Prasad Atluri
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Patent number: 11703113Abstract: An electrified drivetrain system that maximizes power density, is readily packaged, and improves drivability is described. It includes a propulsion system having an axial-flux rotating electric machine, a torque converter having a selectable one-way clutch, and an output member that is couplable to a drivetrain. The axial-flux rotating electric machine include a first rotor coaxially arranged with a first electric stator. The torque converter includes a fluidic stator, a pump, a turbine and a torque converter clutch. The axial-flux rotating electric machine is arranged coaxially with the torque converter. The first rotor of the axial-flux rotating electric machine is coupled to the pump of the torque converter, and the turbine of the torque converter is rotatably coupled to the output member.Type: GrantFiled: December 23, 2021Date of Patent: July 18, 2023Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLCInventors: Chengwu Duan, Jian Yao, Lei Hao, Dongxu Li, Chunhao J. Lee, Norman K. Bucknor
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Publication number: 20230167887Abstract: Presented are torque converters (TC) with hydraulic systems for converter feed and clutch control, methods for making/operating such TC assemblies, and vehicles equipped with such TC assemblies. A TC assembly includes a housing that drivingly connects to an electric motor, and an output member that drivingly connects to a multi-gear transmission. Rotatable within the TC housing are a turbine attached to the TC output member and an impeller juxtaposed with the turbine. A lockup clutch disposed inside the TC housing, between the turbine and housing, is operable to lock the housing to the output member. A disconnect clutch disposed inside the housing, between the impeller and housing, is operable to lock the housing to the impeller. A pump is attached to the TC housing and drivingly connected to the motor for feeding fluid into the housing to increase pressure within the TC chamber and activate the lockup and disconnect clutches.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 23, 2021Publication date: June 1, 2023Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLCInventors: Chunhao J. Lee, Norman K. Bucknor, Dongxu Li, Chengwu Duan, Lei Hao
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Publication number: 20230167888Abstract: A system for a power take-off mechanism for a powertrain system is provided. The system includes an electrically powered torque generating device including a torque generating device output shaft and a transmission output shaft receiving mechanical power from the torque generating device output shaft. The system further includes a clutch selectively disengaging the transmission output shaft from the torque generating device output shaft and a power take-off module receiving mechanical power from the torque generating device.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 27, 2021Publication date: June 1, 2023Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLCInventors: Dongxu Li, Chengwu Duan, Norman K. Bucknor, Chunhao J. Lee, Lei Hao
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Publication number: 20230166710Abstract: A method for controlling an electric drive unit (EDU) having a motor-driven torque converter includes receiving a request signal indicative of a requested output torque of the EDU, and operating the motor at a target motor speed using the requested output torque. The target motor speed minimizes system losses while achieving the requested output torque. When the requested output torque remains below a calibrated threshold and a turbine speed is less than a corner speed of the motor, a torque converter clutch (TCC) transitions to or remains in a locked state. The controller commands the TCC to transition to an unlocked state to reach the target motor speed, thereby selectively enabling torque multiplication. A powertrain system includes a driven load and the EDU. A computer readable storage medium may include executable instructions for performing the method.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 27, 2021Publication date: June 1, 2023Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLCInventors: Norman K. Bucknor, Chunhao J. Lee, Dongxu Li, Lei Hao, Chengwu Duan