Abstract: A manufacturing method of a positive electrode for a lithium secondary battery includes: a step of preparing a positive electrode in which a positive electrode active material layer including a lithium iron phosphate formed on a current collector; and a step of adsorbing an organic solvent to the positive electrode active material layer, the organic solvent including one or more of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP), acetone, ethanol, propylene carbonate, ethylmethyl carbonate, ethylene carbonate, and dimethyl carbonate.

Abstract: Solar cells and methods of manufacturing the solar cells are provided. The solar cell may be formed on a substrate having a plurality of concave portions. A plurality of nanostructures may be formed on a surface of the substrate, in which the plurality of concave portions are formed. A photoactive layer may be formed to cover the plurality of nanostructures. The nanostructures may include an inorganic material, and the photoactive layer may include an organic material.

Abstract: Solar cells and methods of manufacturing the solar cells are provided. The solar cell may be formed on a substrate having a plurality of concave portions. A plurality of nanostructures may be formed on a surface of the substrate, in which the plurality of concave portions are formed. A photoactive layer may be formed to cover the plurality of nanostructures. The nanostructures may include an inorganic material, and the photoactive layer may include an organic material.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting diode display device includes a first switch element turned-on in response to a first scanning signal during a first period to supply a data to a first node, and then maintaining an off-state during a second period, a driving device adjusting a current through an organic light-emitting diode element in accordance with a voltage of the first node; a reference voltage source providing a reference voltage that is capable of turning-off the driving device, a second switch element maintaining an off-state during the first period, and turned-on during the second period to supply the reference voltage to the first node, and a storage capacitor maintaining the voltage at the first node.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting diode display device and driving method thereof are provided. The organic light-emitting diode display device including a driving voltage source; a reference voltage source that generates a reference voltage; a reference current source; and a storage capacitor connected between a first node and a second node. An organic light-emitting diode device is connected between a third node and a ground voltage source. A first scanning signal is supplied to a first scan line. A second scanning signal is supplied to a second scan line, the second scanning signal having an inverse-phase against the first scanning signal.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting device includes a first transistor for applying a data voltage; a second transistor for applying a driving current depending on the data voltage and an initiation voltage to an organic light-emitting diode; a third transistor for generating a threshold voltage; a fourth transistor for applying an initiation voltage, the fourth transistor being connected to the third transistor; a fifth transistor for applying a power voltage; and a condenser provided between a first node connected to the third and fifth transistors and a second node connected to the first and second transistors, for maintaining the power voltage and the threshold voltage for compensation.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting diode display device includes a first switch element turned-on in response to a first scanning signal during a first period to supply a data to a first node, and then maintaining an off-state during a second period, a driving device adjusting a current through an organic light-emitting diode element in accordance with a voltage of the first node; a reference voltage source providing a reference voltage that is capable of turning-off the driving device, a second switch element maintaining an off-state during the first period, and turned-on during the second period to supply the reference voltage to the first node, and a storage capacitor maintaining the voltage at the first node.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting diode display device and driving method thereof are provided. The organic light-emitting diode display device including a driving voltage source; a reference voltage source that generates a reference voltage; a reference current source; and a storage capacitor connected between a first node and a second node. An organic light-emitting diode device is connected between a third node and a ground voltage source. A first scanning signal is supplied to a first scan line. A second scanning signal is supplied to a second scan line, the second scanning signal having an inverse-phase against the first scanning signal.