Abstract: The present invention relates to a barrier for preventing the propagation of a thermal event within a multi-cell battery module (so-called “propagation barrier”), comprising a heat-absorbing protective layer based on a hydrogel and a reinforcing filling material. Furthermore, the invention relates to a battery module which comprises the barrier, and to the use of the barrier to compensate for volume fluctuations within a battery module. In addition, a method for producing the propagation barrier is also specified.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a separator for lithium-ion cells having improved heat conduction. The separator comprises an electrically insulating carrier material and an electrically insulating but thermally conductive filler contained therein. Furthermore, the invention relates to a lithium-ion cell that comprises such a separator and to a battery module having a plurality of such lithium-ion cells. The use of the separator in a lithium-ion cell to improve the heat transport during charging and discharging cycles is also part of the present invention.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a barrier for preventing the propagation of a thermal event within a multi-cell battery module, comprising a framework structure and a heat-absorbing material, which comprises water and a component based on biogenic raw materials. Furthermore, the invention relates to a multi-cell battery module and a battery comprising at least one such barrier. Finally, the present invention also relates to a method for preventing the propagation of a thermal event within a multi-cell battery module.

Abstract: Nickel electrodes having high mechanical stability and advantageous electrochemical properties, in particular, enhanced gas evolution in water electrolysis, are described. These electrodes comprising electrically conductive nickel wire mesh or a lattice-like nickel expanded metal webs, and a layer of mutually adherent nanoporous nickel particles applied only to either the nickel mesh wires or the nickel expanded metal webs, obtainable by partially reducing the spherical nickel hydroxide particles in a reducing atmosphere between 270 to 330° C. to obtain partially reduced, spherical Ni/NiO particles, producing a paste from the Ni/NiO particles, an organic and/or inorganic binder, a surfactant and, optionally, additional adjuvants, applying the paste as a coating to the electrically conductive nickel mesh or nickel expanded metal, and annealing the coated nickel mesh or nickel expanded metal in a reducing atmosphere at 500 to 800° C. A method for manufacturing the nickel electrode is also described.

Abstract: The invention relates to a reversible manganese dioxide electrode, comprising an electrically conductive carrier material having a nickel surface, a nickel layer made of spherical nickel particles adhering to each other and having an inner pore structure applied to the carrier material, and a manganese dioxide layer applied to the nickel particles, wherein the manganese dioxide layer is also present in the inner pore structure of the nickel particle. The invention also relates to a method for producing such a manganese dioxide electrode, the use thereof in rechargeable alkaline-manganese batteries, and a rechargeable alkaline-manganese battery containing a manganese dioxide electrode according to the invention.

Abstract: The invention relates to a reversible manganese dioxide electrode, comprising an electrically conductive carrier material having a nickel surface, a nickel layer made of spherical nickel particles adhering to each other and having an inner pore structure applied to the carrier material, and a manganese dioxide layer applied to the nickel particles, wherein the manganese dioxide layer is also present in the inner pore structure of the nickel particle. The invention also relates to a method for producing such a manganese dioxide electrode, the use thereof in rechargeable alkaline-manganese batteries, and a rechargeable alkaline-manganese battery containing a manganese dioxide electrode according to the invention.

Abstract: A camshaft adjuster (1) is provided, including a drive element (2) and a driven element (3), which can be rotated in relation to the drive element within an angular range and can be connected to a camshaft, wherein pressurizable working chambers (4) for rotating the drive element (2) with respect to the driven element (3) are formed between the drive element (2) and the driven element (3), wherein the camshaft adjuster (1) has a volume accumulator (5) for collecting hydraulic medium, wherein the volume accumulator (5) supplies the hydraulic medium to a vacuum-pressurized working chamber (4) via a check valve (6) in that the vacuum in the working chamber (4) opens the check valve (6), characterized in that the check valve (6) is arranged in an axial position between the working chamber (4) and the volume accumulator (5), and the volume accumulator (5) is formed by a cover element (7) connected to the drive element (2) for conjoint rotation.

Abstract: The invention relates to a camshaft adjusting system (1) for an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle, including a hydraulic camshaft adjuster (2) which has a stator (3), a rotor (4) that is rotatably mounted in the stator (3), and a hydraulic control system (6) that has a valve (5). The rotor (4) has at least one vane which protrudes into a pressure chamber formed between the rotor (4) and the stator (3) such that the pressure chamber is divided into two sub-chambers, each of which interacts with the hydraulic control system (6) such that a hydraulic pressure ratio is established between the two sub-chambers, said ratio specifying a relative rotational position between the rotor (4) and the stator (3), and is adjusted on the basis of the position of the valve (5). The camshaft adjusting system also includes an actuator (7) which is arranged adjacently in the axial direction of the camshaft adjuster (2) and which acts on the valve (5) for adjusting purposes.

Abstract: Nickel electrodes having high mechanical stability and advantageous electrochemical properties, in particular, enhanced gas evolution in water electrolysis, are described. These electrodes comprising electrically conductive nickel wire mesh or a lattice-like nickel expanded metal webs, and a layer of mutually adherent nanoporous nickel particles applied only to either the nickel mesh wires or the nickel expanded metal webs, obtainable by partially reducing the spherical nickel hydroxide particles in a reducing atmosphere between 270 to 330° C. to obtain partially reduced, spherical Ni/NiO particles, producing a paste from the Ni/NiO particles, an organic and/or inorganic binder, a surfactant and, optionally, additional adjuvants, applying the paste as a coating to the electrically conductive nickel mesh or nickel expanded metal, and annealing the coated nickel mesh or nickel expanded metal in a reducing atmosphere at 500 to 800° C. A method for manufacturing the nickel electrode is also described.

Abstract: The invention relates to a reversible manganese dioxide electrode, comprising an electrically conductive carrier material having a nickel surface, a nickel layer made of spherical nickel particles adhering to each other and having an inner pore structure applied to the carrier material, and a manganese dioxide layer applied to the nickel particles, wherein the manganese dioxide layer is also present in the inner pore structure of the nickel particle. The invention also relates to a method for producing such a manganese dioxide electrode, the use thereof in rechargeable alkaline-manganese batteries, and a rechargeable alkaline-manganese battery containing a manganese dioxide electrode according to the invention.

Abstract: Nickel electrodes comprising an electrically conductive nickel sheet and a nickel layer deposited thereon which consists of spherical, porous nickel particles which adhere to each other, made by the method of partially reducing spherical nickel hydroxide particles in a reducing atmosphere at elevated temperatures to obtain partially reduced spherical Ni/NiO particles, preparing a paste from the Ni/NiO particles obtained and an organic and/or inorganic binder as well as further excipients as required, applying the paste in a layer to one or both sides of the electrically conductive nickel sheet, and tempering the coated nickel sheet in a reducing atmosphere at elevated temperatures. Self-supporting nickel layers of spherical, porous nickel particles which adhere to each other. Producing nickel electrodes and the self-supporting nickel layer, and use thereof, particularly as an electrode for water electrolysis.

Abstract: A camshaft adjuster including a stator, a rotor and a pressure medium supply, at least one chamber being formed on the stator, which is divided into two working chambers by at least one vane formed on the rotor or rotatably fixedly connected to the rotor is provided. A pressure medium is applicable to each of the two working chambers via the pressure medium supply in such a way that a pressure of the pressure medium may be increased in each of the working chambers to the extent that the pressure increase results in a rotation of the rotor. A switchable valve is formed in the vane of the rotor, which, in a first switching position of the valve, allows a flow of the pressure medium from a first working chamber through the vane into a second working chamber, in a second switching position the valve hydraulically separating the working chambers from each other.

Abstract: A stator-cover unit (1) for a camshaft adjuster designed for use in an internal combustion engine, having a toothed ring (2) for receiving a torque, there being integrally connected to said toothed ring a stator (3) in the form of a housing, having a locking cover (4) which is separate from the stator (3), wherein the locking cover (4) is connected rotationally conjointly to the stator (3), wherein the stator (3) and the locking cover (4), at least during assembly, are held rotationally conjointly secured in said position by means of a projection (9) on one of the two components, which projection engages with a form fit into a recess (11) on the other of the two components. A camshaft adjuster having a rotor and having a correspondingly designed stator-cover unit (1), wherein a piston can be introduced, movably in an axial direction, into an opening of the locking cover (4).

Abstract: A camshaft adjuster for an internal combustion engine, having a stator, a rotor mounted rotatably in the interior of the stator, and a locking cover connected to the stator. A hydraulically actuatable locking element is received in the rotor and engages into the locking cover in at least one blocking position, so as to block a rotation of the rotor relative to the stator, and is arranged in at least one unlocking position so that the rotor can be rotated relative to the stator.

Abstract: A hydraulic, vane-type camshaft adjuster (1) having a rotor (2) and a stator (3) mounted such as to be rotatable relative to each other and to form vanes, wherein, for the radial positioning of the rotor (2) relative to the stator (3), a return spring (5) is or can be secured at one end to the rotor (2) and at the other end to the stator (3), and a spring contact component (15), especially in the shape of a ring, for centering the return spring (5) and/or limiting the radial position thereof, is fixed to the rotor (2) in at least two points.

Abstract: A vane-type, hydraulic cam shaft adjuster (1, 20) having a stator (2) and a rotor that is rotatably mounted in relation to the stator (2), wherein at least one locking bolt (10) is provided in order to limit the rotor in relation to the stator (2), in at least one direction of rotation, when the locking bolt is brought into contact with a slot guide (12) of an insert part (4, 21), wherein the insert part (4, 21) is secured in a component (2) that is secured to the stator, wherein the insert part has securing regions, between which securing regions and the component (2) that is secured to the stator there is frictional connection, and wherein the insert part (4, 21) is formed, in terms of material and geometrics, in such a way that a deformation (19) causes a change in length (18) of the insert part (4, 21), involving the friction connection.

Abstract: The invention relates to a camshaft adjusting system (1) for an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle, including a hydraulic camshaft adjuster (2) which has a stator (3), a rotor (4) that is rotatably mounted in the stator (3), and a hydraulic control system (6) that has a valve (5). The rotor (4) has at least one vane which protrudes into a pressure chamber formed between the rotor (4) and the stator (3) such that the pressure chamber is divided into two sub-chambers, each of which interacts with the hydraulic control system (6) such that a hydraulic pressure ratio is established between the two sub-chambers, said ratio specifying a relative rotational position between the rotor (4) and the stator (3), and is adjusted on the basis of the position of the valve (5). The camshaft adjusting system also includes an actuator (7) which is arranged adjacently in the axial direction of the camshaft adjuster (2) and which acts on the valve (5) for adjusting purposes.

Abstract: A camshaft adjuster (4) with a stator (20) that has an outer part (50) for concentrically holding a rotor (22) with vanes (34) arranged around the rotor (22) and a segment (52) projecting from the outer part (50) for engaging between two vanes (34) of the rotor (22), in order to form, together with the two vanes (22), pressure chambers (44) of the camshaft adjuster (4). A cover (1564, 156) is located on an axial side of the ring-shaped outer part, and the cover includes a cavity for holding hydraulic fluid from the pressure chambers (44). The segment (52) may also have a cavity (70) for holding a hydraulic fluid from the pressure chambers (44).

Abstract: A camshaft adjuster (1) is provided, including a drive element (2) and a driven element (3), which can be rotated in relation to the drive element within an angular range and can be connected to a camshaft, wherein pressurizable working chambers (4) for rotating the drive element (2) with respect to the driven element (3) are formed between the drive element (2) and the driven element (3), wherein the camshaft adjuster (1) has a volume accumulator (5) for collecting hydraulic medium, wherein the volume accumulator (5) supplies the hydraulic medium to a vacuum-pressurized working chamber (4) via a check valve (6) in that the vacuum in the working chamber (4) opens the check valve (6), characterized in that the check valve (6) is arranged in an axial position between the working chamber (4) and the volume accumulator (5), and the volume accumulator (5) is formed by a cover element (7) connected to the drive element (2) for conjoint rotation.

Abstract: Nickel electrodes comprising an electrically conductive nickel sheet and a nickel layer deposited thereon which consists of spherical, porous nickel particles which adhere to each other, made by the method of partially reducing spherical nickel hydroxide particles in a reducing atmosphere at elevated temperatures to obtain partially reduced spherical Ni/NiO particles, preparing a paste from the Ni/NiO particles obtained and an organic and/or inorganic binder as well as further excipients as required, applying the paste in a layer to one or both sides of the electrically conductive nickel sheet, and tempering the coated nickel sheet in a reducing atmosphere at elevated temperatures. Self-supporting nickel layers of spherical, porous nickel particles which adhere to each other. Producing nickel electrodes and the self-supporting nickel layer, and use thereof, particularly as an electrode for water electrolysis.