Abstract: A method for controlling a matrix converter with nine bidirectional power switches arranged in a 3×3 switch matrix is described. Switching states of a modulation period are each calculated with associated time intervals by using a space vector modulation method. According to the invention, these calculated switching states are each divided into switching states of an output phase of the matrix converter, with time intervals assigned to the switching states, wherein the time intervals and the output-phase-related switching states are placed into one-to-one correspondence. Depending on the measured input voltages, the output-phase-related switching states with associated time intervals are combined into a pulse train of a modulation period, so that a sequential commutation always occurs to a nearest input voltage. This significantly reduces the switching losses of a matrix converter.

Abstract: A method is described for controlling a matrix converter which includes nine bi-directional circuit-breakers arranged in a 3×3 switch matrix. A commutation sequence is selected based on detected linked input voltages and a predetermined limit value and compared with a calculated commutation sequence. If these two do not agree, the switching states of the calculated commutation sequence are rearranged into the selected commutation sequence. In this way, it is possible to operate a matrix converter without requiring a precise measurement of the polarity of the input voltages, which eliminates the risk of a commutation short circuit.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for controlling a matrix converter with nine bi-directional power switches arranged in a 3×3 switch matrix. Four active switching states and one zero voltage switching state and the associated time intervals are calculated per modulation interval using space-vector modulation. The calculated interval of the zero voltage switching state is distributed to at least two of a total of three available zero voltage switching states, thereby eliminating or at least significantly reducing output voltage errors of the matrix converter.

Abstract: A method and a device for protecting a matrix converter is disclosed. The matrix converter has nine bi-directional circuit-breakers which are arranged in a 3×3 switch matrix. A highest potential is detected from all input and/or output potentials or from all input potentials and at least one output potential. Bi-directional circuit-breakers of the matrix converter are controlled when a predetermined threshold value is exceeded. This arrangement protects the entire matrix converter from overvoltages. The converter can be produced easily and cost-effectively.

Abstract: A method is described for controlling a matrix converter which includes nine bi-directional circuit-breakers arranged in a 3×3 switch matrix. A commutation sequence is selected based on detected linked input voltages and a predetermined limit value and compared with a calculated commutation sequence. If these two do not agree, the switching states of the calculated commutation sequence are rearranged into the selected commutation sequence. In this way, it is possible to operate a matrix converter without requiring a precise measurement of the polarity of the input voltages, which eliminates the risk of a commutation short circuit.

Abstract: A low-inductivity busbar system for a matrix converter which includes a plurality of switch elements, in particular semiconductor switches, disposed in a 3×3 matrix. The matrix converter is connected on the network side by the busbar system to a plurality of capacitor elements for supply of three input voltage potentials to the matrix converter. The busbar system includes of a plurality of busbar sections disposed in two levels and isolated from one another.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for controlling a matrix converter with nine bi-directional power switches arranged in a 3×3 switch matrix. Four active switching states and one zero voltage switching state and the associated time intervals are calculated per modulation interval using space-vector modulation.

Abstract: A method for controlling a matrix converter with nine bidirectional power switches arranged in a 3×3 switch matrix is described. Switching states of a modulation period are each calculated with associated time intervals by using a space vector modulation method. According to the invention, these calculated switching states are each divided into switching states of an output phase of the matrix converter, with time intervals assigned to the switching states, wherein the time intervals and the output-phase-related switching states are placed into one-to-one correspondence. Depending on the measured input voltages, the output-phase-related switching states with associated time intervals are combined into a pulse train of a modulation period, so that a sequential commutation always occurs to a nearest input voltage. This significantly reduces the switching losses of a matrix converter.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for effecting the basic interference suppression of a matrix converter (2) comprising an input filter (10) provided with capacitors (14). According to the invention, a suppression capacitor (CY1,CY2,CY3) is provided for each input phase (U, V, W) of the matrix converter (2). Said suppression capacitors are electrically connected in star, and the star point (16) thereof is connected in an electrically conductive manner to the ground potential. These suppression capacitors (CY1,CY2,CY3), which are electrically connected in star, are electrically connected in parallel to the capacitors (14) of the input filter (10). By using few capacitors and an input filter (10) of a matrix converter (2), a device is thus obtained for effecting the basic interference suppression of the matrix converter (2). This device can also be considered, analogous to a frequency converter, as a network filter.

Abstract: A low-inductivity busbar system for a matrix converter which includes a plurality of switch elements, in particular semiconductor switches, disposed in a 3×3 matrix. The matrix converter is connected on the network side by the busbar system to a plurality of capacitor elements for supply of three input voltage potentials to the matrix converter. The busbar system includes of a plurality of busbar sections disposed in two levels and isolated from one another.

Abstract: A method for controlling positive or negative freewheeling paths of the phases of a matrix converter with nine bidirectional power switches arranged in a 3×3 switch matrix is described. Each power switch has two back-to-back series-connected semiconductor switches. Those semiconductor switches are actuated that have the most positive/negative line voltage to provide a negative/positive freewheeling path capable of carrying a negative/positive load current. The matrix converter can be immediately disconnected if an error is detected or if the matrix converter is inadvertently switched off, without damaging the matrix converter.

Abstract: A method for controlling positive or negative freewheeling paths of the phases of a matrix converter with nine bidirectional power switches arranged in a 3×3 switch matrix is described. Each power switch has two back-to-back series-connected semiconductor switches. Those semiconductor switches are actuated that have the most positive/negative line voltage to provide a negative/positive freewheeling path capable of carrying a negative/positive load current. The matrix converter can be immediately disconnected if an error is detected or if the matrix converter is inadvertently switched off, without damaging the matrix converter.

Abstract: A method and a device for protecting a matrix converter is disclosed. The matrix converter has nine bi-directional circuit-breakers which are arranged in a 3×3 switch matrix. A highest potential is detected from all input and/or output potentials or from all input potentials and at least one output potential. Bi-directional circuit-breakers of the matrix converter are controlled when a predetermined threshold value is exceeded. This arrangement protects the entire matrix converter from overvoltages. The converter can be produced easily and cost-effectively.