Abstract: The invention relates to a liquid cell (1) for the microscopic image capture and Raman spectroscopic material analysis of a particle suspension in a reflected light microscope, having at least the following components: a measuring chamber (2) which has a base (3), a measuring window (5) opposite the base (3), and a seal (6), wherein the base (3) has a planar design at least in one region of the support of the seal (6), and the base (3) has a reflective surface (4) which is provided such that Raman excitation light incident through the measuring window (5) is reflected on the reflective surface (4) in a directed manner such that the background signal in a Raman measurement is reduced and the Raman signal of a particle in a suspension is increased. The invention further relates to a microscope which has such a liquid cell.

Abstract: The invention relates to a liquid cell (1) for the microscopic image capture and Raman spectroscopic material analysis of a particle suspension in a reflected light microscope, having at least the following components: a measuring chamber (2) which has a base (3), a measuring window (5) opposite the base (3), and a seal (6), wherein the base (3) has a planar design at least in one region of the support of the seal (6), and the base (3) has a reflective surface (4) which is provided such that Raman excitation light incident through the measuring window (5) is reflected on the reflective surface (4) in a directed manner such that the background signal in a Raman measurement is reduced and the Raman signal of a particle in a suspension is increased. The invention further relates to a microscope which has such a liquid cell.

Abstract: Methods of fabricating and using a supporting substrate for the deposition, automated recognition and spectroscopic identification of particulate impurities in liquid or gaseous media are disclosed wherein the supporting substrate comprises a filter membrane of polymer materials of a defined pore width, wherein the surface of the filter membrane is coated with metal which in the selected wavelength range for spectroscopic identification has no spectral features and at the selected excitation wavelength absorbs no or only little of the laser energy which is radiated in, and has a very smooth structure.

Abstract: Methods of fabricating and using a supporting substrate for the deposition, automated recognition and spectroscopic identification of particulate impurities in liquid or gaseous media are disclosed wherein the supporting substrate comprises a filter membrane of polymer materials of a defined pore width, wherein the surface of the filter membrane is coated with metal which in the selected wavelength range for spectroscopic identification has no spectral features and at the selected excitation wavelength absorbs no or only little of the laser energy which is radiated in, and has a very smooth structure.

Abstract: A supporting substrate for the deposition, automated recognition and spectroscopic identification of particulate impurities in liquid or gaseous media, comprising a filter membrane of polymer materials of a defined pore width, wherein the surface of the filter membrane is coated with metal which in the selected wavelength range for spectroscopic identification has no spectral features and at the selected excitation wavelength absorbs no or only little of the laser energy which is radiated in, and has a very smooth structure.