Abstract: An apparatus for providing an around view comprises: first and second cameras for acquiring first and second image information; and a processor. The processor can generate an around view image including a first area including a subject overlapping area and a second area excluding the subject overlapping area, on the basis of first and second images. The subject overlapping area is disposed between first and second boundary lines in the first and second images. The first boundary line is located in the first area, and the second boundary line adjoins the second area. If it is predicted that a first object will pass through the second boundary line due to the first object approaching within a predetermined distance thereto, the processor can generate an around view image in which the second area is changed so that the second area includes the subject overlapping area.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and an actuator system for determining and applying a voltage to a piezoelectric actuator (PEA) to achieve a given setpoint displacement. The method involves determining a relation dcal(V) between a PEA displacement measure (d) and voltage (V) and a relation ttcal(V) between transition time (tt) and voltage and combining the determined relations to calculate a relation d(tt) between the displacement measure and transition time during an initial calibration procedure. This relation is characteristic for the PEA, and by determining a new relation ttnew(V) after repeated biasing of the PEA, a compensated relation dc(V) can be calculated by substituting ttnew(V) in the calculated d(tt). The compensated relation dc(V) compensates for piezo creep effects due to the wear and can be used to determine the voltage to be applied directly, or be used in other compensation algorithms.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a nozzle for cleaning a substrate by discharging cleaning liquid to the substrate and a method of manufacturing the nozzle and, more particularly, to a nozzle for cleaning a substrate and a method of manufacturing the nozzle, the nozzle having pressure resistance performance capable of enduring high supply pressure of the cleaning liquid.

Abstract: A helmet configured for improving the safety of a user of a personal mobility by measuring an electroencephalogram (EEG) of the user using an EEG detector provided in a helmet, determining an accident situation based on the measured EEG, and operating a safety device is provided. The helmet includes a body configured to form an exterior of the helmet and can be worn on a user's head; the EEG detector provided on the body and configured to detect EEG of the user; and a controller configured to determine an accident-related situation based on an EEG signal output from the EEG detector, and to generate a control signal for operating a safety device according to the determined accident-related situation.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a first thin-film transistor including a semiconductor layer arranged on a substrate, a driving gate electrode arranged on the semiconductor layer, and a first electrode arranged between the substrate and the semiconductor layer, a second thin-film transistor transmitting a data signal received through a data line to the first thin-film transistor according to a first scan signal received through a first scan line, and a third thin-film transistor transmitting a first voltage to the first electrode according to a second scan signal received through a second scan line.

Abstract: A system for fraud detection includes one or more processors configured to receive, over a network, an order comprising an item identifier and a customer identifier from a customer device. Consult at least one database to determine if the item associated with the item identifier is included in a virtual inventory. Determine the item is out of stock based on whether the item is included in the virtual inventory. Consult at least one database to determine whether compensation was provided to a customer account associated with the customer identifier, based on determining whether the item is out of stock. Transmit an order cancelation notification to the customer device based on the determination.

Abstract: Disclosed are a mutant microorganism for producing succinic acid exhibiting improved activity of conversion of oxaloacetate to malate through the introduction of genes encoding a malate dehydrogenase, wherein an amino acid residue that interacts with a pyrophosphate moiety of NADH through an amide functional group of a main chain of malate dehydrogenase is glutamine (Gln), and a method of producing succinic acid using the same. The mutant microorganism producing succinic acid according to the present invention is capable of producing a high concentration of succinic acid at the highest productivity compared to other mutant microorganisms reported to date when the microorganism is cultured in a limited medium. In addition, the mutant microorganism is capable of producing succinic acid at higher productivity and product concentration through further advanced fermentation technology.

Abstract: Disclosed is a neural network accelerator including a maximum value determiner outputting a maximum value based on a first magnitude component corresponding to first input data and a second magnitude component corresponding to second input data, a sign determiner outputting a sign component corresponding to the maximum value among a first sign component corresponding to the first input data and a second sign component corresponding to the second input data, as an output sign component, an offset operator quantizing a difference between the first magnitude component and the second magnitude component and outputting an output offset based on the first sign component, the second sign component, and the quantization result, and a magnitude operator calculating an output magnitude component of an output data based on the maximum value and the output offset. Each of the first input data and the second input data is data on a logarithm domain.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate including an opening defined therein, a display area adjacent to the opening, and a non-display area extended along the opening to be disposed between the opening and the display area; a display element with which an image is displayed, on the substrate in the display area thereof; and a metal layer including a plurality of segments spaced apart from each other, each segment disposed in the non-display area of the substrate.

Abstract: A battery module includes a first module and a second module, each including a cell stack having a plurality of battery cells stacked vertically and a bus bar frame assembly configured to cover a front surface and a rear surface of the cell stack; and a pair of foldable side plates including a first side plate configured to cover and pressurize one side surface and another side surface of the first module and a second side plate configured to cover and pressurize one side surface and another side surface of the second module and coupled to the first side plate by a hinge.

Abstract: An image sensor including: a substrate which includes a first surface and a second surface opposite each other; a plurality of pixels, each pixel including a photoelectric conversion layer in the substrate; a pixel separation pattern disposed in the substrate and separating the pixels; a surface insulating layer disposed on the first surface of the substrate; conductor contacts disposed in the surface insulating layer; and a grid pattern disposed on the surface insulating layer, wherein the pixel separation pattern includes a first portion and a second portion arranged in a direction parallel to the first surface of the substrate, and the conductor contacts are interposed between the first portion of the pixel separation pattern and the grid pattern and are not interposed between the second portion of the pixel separation pattern and the grid pattern.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for extracting collagen from liposuction effluent, wherein collagen is extracted by treating collagen-containing liposuction effluent in the presence of a supercritical fluid. According to the present invention, conventionally discarded collagen in liposuction effluent can be extracted at high purity, and the extracted high purity collagen can be widely used in medical, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic products.

Abstract: Provided is a fluid film bearing, especially for a rotor hub in a wind turbine, including an inner part that supports a rotating outer part, wherein the inner part includes multiple radial pads distributed along the outer circumference of the inner part, each of the radial pads having at least one radial pad sliding surface, wherein the radial pad sliding surfaces support at least one outer part sliding surface of the outer part in the radial direction.

Abstract: A robot comprises: a main PCB having an antenna disposed thereon, the antenna disposed on an upper portion of the main PCB; and a sub-PCB spaced apart from the main PCB in a horizontal direction, wherein the main PCB comprises a non-overlap region that does not overlap the sub-PCB in both the horizontal direction and a vertical direction, and all or any portion of the antenna is disposed on the non-overlap region.

Abstract: A display device includes subpixels comprising a plurality of first type subpixels and a plurality of second type subpixels, a plurality of electrodes, each comprising an electrode stem portion and at least one electrode protrusion portion, a plurality of light emitting elements having a shape of extending in one direction and disposed on the electrode stem portion of the one electrode and the electrode protrusion portion of the other electrode, and a plurality of first contact electrodes contacting a first end of the light emitting elements and a plurality of second contact electrodes contacting a second end of the light emitting elements, wherein the light emitting elements comprise first type light emitting elements and second type light emitting elements , and the first ends of the first type light emitting elements and the second type light emitting elements face in opposite directions.

Abstract: In an example, an apparatus comprises a compute engine comprising a high precision component and a low precision component; and logic, at least partially including hardware logic, to receive instructions in the compute engine; select at least one of the high precision component or the low precision component to execute the instructions; and apply a gate to at least one of the high precision component or the low precision component to execute the instructions. Other embodiments are also disclosed and claimed.

Abstract: Proposed is a self-resonance tuning piezoelectric energy harvester with broadband frequency, including: a piezoelectric beam which is extended along a horizontal direction; a fixing member which fixes opposite ends of the piezoelectric beam; and a mobile mass which the piezoelectric beam passes through, and which is capable of self-movement along the piezoelectric beam through a through-hole which has a free space in addition to a space which the piezoelectric beam passes through, wherein as the mobile mass moves to a position of the piezoelectric beam, generated displacement of a piezoelectric beam is increased, and as the generated displacement becomes greater than the free space, the mobile mass is fixed to a position of a piezoelectric beam at which resonance will occur.

Abstract: An image decoding method, which is performed by a decoding device according to the present document, is characterized by including: a step for receiving a bitstream including residual information about the current block; a step for deriving a maximum value of the number of context-encoding bins for context syntax elements coded on the basis of context included in the residual information; a step for entropy-decoding the context syntax elements on the basis of the maximum value; a step for deriving conversion coefficients for the current block on the basis of the entropy-decoded context syntax elements; a step for deriving a residual sample for the current block on the basis of the conversion coefficients; and a step for generating a reconstructed picture on the basis of the residual sample for the current block.

Abstract: Disclosed is an electronic device according to the present invention. The electronic device according to the present invention may move a display unit so that the position of the display unit corresponds to the pupil position of a user, and nanopatterns of an in-coupling portion, where a beam enters the display unit, and an out-coupling portion, where a beam is emitted, may be the same pattern. The electronic device according to the present invention may be associated with an artificial intelligence module, a robot, an augmented reality (AR) device, a virtual reality (VR) device, a device related to a 5G service, and the like.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for generating a secret key for encrypted communication using a synchronized neural network, which includes: generating initial codewords based on a bit string of weight values of the synchronized neural network and transmitting a first partial codeword of the initial codewords to a device of another party; receiving a second partial codeword generated by the device of the other party and combining final codewords based on the second partial codeword received from the device of the party and the bit string of the weight values; performing an error correction on the combined final codewords and transmitting first restoration success information according to the error correction to the device of the other party; and receiving second restoration success information from the device of the other party and generating the secret key based on the restoration success information of the device of the other party, are provided.