Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for treating or alleviating the symptoms of peripheral arterial disease (PAD) in a subject, comprising administering about 25 mg to about 300 mg of an IL-1? binding antibody or functional fragment thereof.

Abstract: A device for fitting to a user's mandible such that the mandible is held in an advanced position. The device comprises: an elongate member comprising a first end portion, a central portion, a second end portion and at least one securement point; and a support member extending from the securement point to, in use, maintain the device in a maintenance position on the user's face; wherein the first end portion is arranged to engage one ramus of the mandible, the second end portion is arranged to engage the other ramus of the mandible, the central portion is arranged to engage a first area of the user's face or head other than the mandible, and the support member is arranged to engage a second area of the user's face or head other than the mandible.

Abstract: A method to provide automatic curriculum design includes building a model of benefit of each of a plurality of curriculum models under uncertainty as a function of an expected benefit of each of the curriculum models, building a model of risk of each of the curriculum models under uncertainty as a function of the expected benefit of each of the curriculum models, calculating risk of each of the plurality of curriculum models with the models of risk, calculating benefit of each of the plurality of curriculum models with the models of benefit; and finding a curriculum model among the plurality of curriculum models using the benefit and the risk.

Abstract: A high voltage inspection system that includes a vacuum chamber; electron optics that is configured to direct an electron beam towards an upper surface of a substrate; a substrate support module that comprises a chuck and a housing; wherein the chuck is configured to support a substrate; wherein the housing is configured to surround the substrate without masking the electron beam, when the substrate is positioned on the chuck during a first operational mode of the high voltage inspection system; and wherein the substrate, the chuck and the housing are configured to (a) receive a high voltage bias signal of a high voltage level that exceeds ten thousand volts, and (b) to maintain at substantially the high voltage level during the first operational mode of the high voltage inspection system.

Abstract: A belt monitoring system for an agricultural belt arrangement, the monitoring system including an agricultural belt having a magnetic element embedded therein and a sensor. The agricultural belt arrangement defines a proper belt alignment for the belt and moves the belt. The magnetic element is polarized so as to output a magnetic signal. The sensor is configured to detect, at a reference position, the magnetic signal outputted by the magnetic element. The monitoring system further includes a circuit configured to output a signal if, for example, the agricultural belt moves more than a predetermined amount through the agricultural belt arrangement without the sensor arrangement detecting the magnetic signal outputted by the magnetic element, a predetermined amount of time passes without the sensor detecting the magnetic signal, and the circuit determines the position of the magnetic element to be outside of a permissible positional range.

Abstract: Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide an apparatus for wireless communications. The apparatus comprises an interface configured to receive a plurality of channel estimation sequences, wherein each one of the plurality of channel estimation sequences is received on a respective one of a plurality of channels, each one of the plurality of channels having a respective one of a plurality of frequency bands. The apparatus also comprises a processing system configured to generate a channel estimation for each one of the plurality of channels using the respective one of the plurality of channel estimation sequences, and to generate a collective channel estimation based on the channel estimations.

Abstract: A method, information processing system, and computer readable article of manufacture reinforce behavior in an individual. A behavior associated with an individual is monitored. A determination is made, based on the monitoring, that the behavior substantially matches a behavior in a set of behaviors. A set of interactive actions associated with the behavior are identified. At least one of the interactive actions in the set of interactive actions is selected. The at least one of the interactive actions that has been selected is performed. A response from the individual is monitored in response to the least one of the interactive actions being performed. An indicator is associated with the at least one of the interactive actions based on the reaction from the individual. The indicator indicates a relative degree of success in obtaining a desired response from the individual.

Abstract: A method for monitoring the condition of a rip detection insert embedded in a conveyor belt, the rip detection insert having a plurality of rip detection wires comprised of a magnetically permeable material; the method including the steps of: inducing a magnetic field within the rip detection wires of the rip detection insert; measuring at least one magnetic characteristic of the rip detection insert; monitoring the at least one magnetic characteristic of the rip detection insert for changes in the magnetic characteristic; determining the rip detection insert has been damaged when a change in at least one magnetic characteristic of the rip detection insert deviates beyond a predetermined threshold for the rip detection insert; and, filtering out a region of the rip detection insert containing the damage to the rip detection insert.

Abstract: A high voltage inspection system that includes a vacuum chamber; electron optics that is configured to direct an electron beam towards an upper surface of a substrate; a substrate support module that comprises a chuck and a housing; wherein the chuck is configured to support a substrate; wherein the housing is configured to surround the substrate without masking the electron beam, when the substrate is positioned on the chuck during a first operational mode of the high voltage inspection system; and wherein the substrate, the chuck and the housing are configured to (a) receive a high voltage bias signal of a high voltage level that exceeds ten thousand volts, and (b) to maintain at substantially the high voltage level during the first operational mode of the high voltage inspection system.

Abstract: A method for monitoring the condition of a rip detection insert embedded in a conveyor belt, the rip detection insert having a plurality of rip detection wires comprised of a magnetically permeable material; the method including the steps of: inducing a magnetic field within the rip detection wires of the rip detection insert; measuring at least one magnetic characteristic of the rip detection insert; monitoring the at least one magnetic characteristic of the rip detection insert for changes in the magnetic characteristic; determining the rip detection insert has been damaged when a change in at least one magnetic characteristic of the rip detection insert deviates beyond a predetermined threshold for the rip detection insert; and, filtering out a region of the rip detection insert containing the damage to the rip detection insert.

Abstract: A host application on a host computer system receives annotations made by drivers of respective navigation information displayed to the drivers by GPS devices in vehicles of the respective drivers. The host application saves the annotated navigation information for the respective drivers on a computer readable memory accessible by the host application. The host application receives a request from a first one of the drivers for annotated navigation information made by one or more of the other drivers. Responsive to the request, the host application selects one or more items of the saved annotated navigation information. The host application sends the selected one or more items of the saved annotated navigation information to the GPS device of the first one of the drivers.

Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus for wireless communications. The apparatus includes a processing system configured to generate a single-channel frame, a bonded channel frame, or a MIMO channel frame. Each of the frame types includes a first portion and a second portion, said first portion being decodable by a first device operating according to a first protocol, said second portion not being decodable by the first device, wherein the first and second portions are decodable by a second device operating according to a second protocol; and an interface configured to output the frame for transmission. The second portion includes a first field including frequency-domain PRBS data for AGC, a second field including a time-domain sequence for timing of input sample window for FFT processing, and a third field including frequency-domain pilots for channel estimation. For MIMO, these fields for different transmit chains are transmitted in a time aligned manner.

Abstract: A method, executed by one or more processors, includes receiving a message that is addressed to a user, determining, via one or more sensors, whether the user is occupied with an attention critical situation, and conducting a user-directed response process responsive to determining that the user is not occupied with an attention critical situation. In some embodiments, the user-directed response process includes conducting a text substitution process on the message, presenting an abbreviated version of the message and a list of response options to the user, determining a response option that is selected by the user, and sending a response to the message that corresponds to the response option that is selected by the user. In some embodiments, the list of response options includes a plurality of message-dependent formulated responses, a null response, and a spoken response. A corresponding apparatus and computer program product are also disclosed herein.

Abstract: A host application on a host computer system receives annotations made by drivers of respective navigation information displayed to the drivers by GPS devices in vehicles of the respective drivers. The host application saves the annotated navigation information for the respective drivers on a computer readable memory accessible by the host application. The host application receives a request from a first one of the drivers for annotated navigation information made by one or more of the other drivers. Responsive to the request, the host application selects one or more items of the saved annotated navigation information. The host application sends the selected one or more items of the saved annotated navigation information to the GPS device of the first one of the drivers.

Abstract: Certain aspects of the present disclosure relate to switching mode of operation between an apparatus and a wireless node. An apparatus for wireless communication may generate a first frame comprising one or more fields indicating at least one of a request to change a mode for communication between the apparatus and a wireless node, wherein the change in the mode includes switching to one of single-input single-output (SISO), single-user multi-input multi-output (SU-MIMO), or multi-user MIMO (MU-MIMO) operation, or one or more parameters related to the change and output the first frame for transmission. Correspondingly, an apparatus for wireless communication may obtain a first frame comprising one or more fields indicating a request to change a mode for communication between the apparatus and a wireless node or parameters related to the change and take one or more actions to communicate in accordance with the change in the mode or the parameters.

Abstract: Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide an apparatus for wireless communication. The apparatus may generally include a first interface configured to obtain a first frame on at least one channel, a processing system configured to perform an assessment on the at least one channel, and generate a second frame after obtaining the first frame, and determine a transmission time of the second frame based on results of the assessment, and a second interface configured output the second frame for transmission on the at least one channel according to the determined transmission time.

Abstract: Certain aspects of the present disclosure relate to beamforming training using a multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) transmission scheme. Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide an apparatus that generally includes a processing system configured to generate a frame associated with beamforming training, the frame comprising an indication of whether the beamforming training is to be performed using a multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) transmission scheme. The apparatus may also include an interface configured to output the frame for transmission.

Abstract: In certain aspects of the present disclosure an apparatus for wireless communication comprises a processing system and an interface. The processing system is configured to generate a preamble and a first data portion of a frame, wherein the preamble includes information for receiving the frame at a device, receive a message from the device, wherein the message provides feedback of reception of the first data portion by the device, and generate a second data portion of the frame. The interface is configure to output the preamble and the first data portion of the frame for transmission to the device, and output the second data portion of the frame for transmission to the device, wherein transmission of the first and second data portions of the frame are separated in time by a gap, and the message is received within the gap.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for detecting defects in conveyor belt splices having magnetically permeable metal cords embedded therein as the conveyor belt advances through a conveyor system, said conveyor belt having at least one splice, wherein a first set of magnetically permeable metal cords coming from a first side of the splice extend into a second side of the splice and have ends which are embedded in the second side of the splice, wherein a second set of magnetically permeable metal cords coming from the second side of the splice extend into the first side of the splice and have ends which are embedded in the first side of the splice.

Abstract: A system and method for concealing searches for information stored on public networks, includes intercepting a sensitive query to a search engine prior to transmission of the sensitive query over a public network, transforming the sensitive query into one or more related queries, submitting the related queries over the public network to the search engine, aggregating search results from the search engine, and performing a search on the original query with a search engine privately against said search results.