Abstract: The present disclosure provides a recirculation aquaculture system and method. The system includes a fish pond and a fiber turntable filtering system. The fiber turntable filtering system can implement can remove large particles in aquaculture water and regularly harvest microalgae, water quality after treatment reaches a fishery aquaculture standard, and 97% of the aquaculture water can be directly recycled. In the present disclosure, during in-situ culture of microalgae and fish, microalgae can convert CO2 exhaled by fish and nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus in the aquaculture water into substances of algae cells, such as proteins, polysaccharides, vitamins, and lipids, and release oxygen, so as to quickly improve quality of the aquaculture water; in-situ culture of the microalgae and the fish gives play to the advantages of high photosynthetic efficiency of the microalgae, and the fast-growing microalgae provide a suitable growth environment for the fish.

Abstract: An unmanned ground vehicle (UGV) includes one or more motors configured to drive one or more wheels of the UGV, an obstacle sensor, a memory storing instructions, and a processor coupled to the one or more motors, the obstacle sensor, and the memory. The processor is configured to execute the instructions to cause the UGV to obtain location information of multiple navigation points; calculate a navigation path based on the obtained location information; drive the one or more motors to navigate the UGV along the navigation path; detect, by the obstacle sensor, whether one or more obstacles exist while navigating the UGV, and if detected, determine location information of the one or more obstacles; and if the one or more obstacles are detected by the obstacle sensor, update the navigation path based on determined location information of the one or more obstacles.

Abstract: A method includes forming a metal-containing hard mask layer over a dielectric layer, wherein the metal-containing hard mask layer has a Young's modulus greater than about 400 MPa and a tensile stress greater than about 600 MPa, patterning the metal-containing hard mask layer to form an opening in the metal-containing hard mask layer, and etching the dielectric layer using the metal-containing hard mask layer as an etching mask. The opening extends into the dielectric layer. The opening is filled with a conductive material to form a conductive feature. The metal-containing hard mask layer is then removed.

Abstract: Provided in the present application are a method and a device for extracting a blood vessel wall, a medical imaging system, and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. The method for extracting a blood vessel wall comprises acquiring a medical image, determining at least one first-order feature in the medical image, and extracting, on the basis of the at least one first-order feature, a blood vessel wall image from the medical image.

Abstract: A high-voltage direct current relay capable of improving insulation capability, including a ceramic cover, two fixed contacts for respectively providing inflow and outflow current and one movable contact spring; a through hole for assembling the fixed contact being provided at a top wall of the ceramic cover; one segment of a body of the fixed contact being in clearance fitted with the through hole of the ceramic cover, a first step surface downward being provided at an outer peripheral wall of one segment of the body of the fixed contact, at a corresponding position, a second step surface upward being provided at an inner peripheral wall of the through hole of the ceramic cover, and the projections of the first step surface and the second step surface on the horizontal plane having an overlapped region.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an electronic device and method of manufacturing the same. The electronic device includes a first region, a second region, an electronic component, and a first sensing element. The second region is adjacent to the first region. The first region has a first pliability. The second region has a second pliability. The second pliability is greater than the first pliability. The electronic component is disposed at the first region. The first sensing element is disposed at the second region and electrically connected to the electronic component.

Abstract: Use a computerized trained graph neural network model to classify an input instance with a predicted label. With a computerized graph neural network interpretation module, compute a gradient-based saliency matrix based on the input instance and the predicted label, by taking a partial derivative of class prediction with respect to an adjacency matrix of the model. With a computerized user interface, obtain user input responsive to the gradient-based saliency matrix. Optionally, modify the trained graph neural network model based on the user input; and re-classify the input instance with a new predicted label based on the modified trained graph neural network model.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. In one aspect, the described techniques provide for identifying interference signals on multiple layers or resources and determining whether the interference signals transmitted on a particular layer or resource were precoded using linear precoding (LP) or NLP. In this aspect, a receiving device may equalize signals received from a transmitting device (e. g., filter out interference signals) based on determining whether the interference signals were precoded using a first type of precoding (e. g., linear precoding (LP)) or a second type of precoding (e. g., NLP). In another aspect, the described techniques provide for performing interference measurements on signals precoded using NLP based on categorizing interference resources as being precoded using LP or NLP. In this aspect, a receiving device may perform and report measurements differently for interference signals precoded using LP and interference signals precoded using NLP.

Abstract: Exemplary embodiments provide methods and systems for string graph assembly of polyploid genomes. Aspects of the exemplary embodiment include receiving a string graph generated from sequence reads of at least 0.5 kb in length; identifying unitigs in the string graph and generating a unitig graph; and identifying string bundles in the unitig graph by: determining a primary contig from each of the string bundles; and determining associated contigs that contain structural variations compared to the primary contig.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a biochemical test chip, including an insulating substrate, an electrode unit, a first insulating septum, a reactive layer and a second insulating septum. The electrode unit is located on the insulating substrate. The electrode unit includes a working electrode and a counter electrode. A current density of the counter electrode is greater than a current density of the working electrode. The first insulating septum is located on the electrode unit. The first insulating septum has an opening, which at least partially exposes the electrode unit. The reactive layer is located in the opening and is electrically connected to the electrode unit. The second insulating septum is located on the first insulating septum.

Abstract: Systems and methods for monitoring isolation resistance of individual batteries in a battery bank enable measurement of isolation resistance to be performed for different batteries at different times, thereby preventing the measurements from interfering with each other. In some embodiments, each battery in a battery bank has a battery monitoring system controller, and each battery monitoring system controller operates independently of the other battery monitoring system controllers in the battery bank. Each battery monitoring system controller can perform measurements of isolation resistance at regular intervals. Each battery monitoring system controller determines a start time for its measurements in a manner such that no two controllers perform isolation resistance measurements at the same time.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communications, and provides a transmitter switching method, a terminal, a base station, a communication system, a transmitter switching apparatus, and a non-transitory computer readable storage medium. The transmitter switching method includes: a base station sends radio resource control extended signaling to a terminal to instruct a transmitter of the terminal to enter a working mode of time division switching between uplink frequency bands, at least one uplink frequency band having multiple uplink carriers; and the base station sends physical downlink control channel scheduling information to the terminal to instruct the transmitter of the terminal to transmit an uplink frequency band used by uplink data.

Abstract: Embodiments of a three-dimensional (3D) memory device and fabrication methods are disclosed. In some embodiments, the 3D memory device includes a peripheral circuitry formed on a first substrate. The peripheral circuitry includes a plurality of peripheral devices on a first side of the first substrate, a first interconnect layer, and a deep-trench-isolation on a second side of the first substrate, wherein the first and second sides are opposite sides of the first substrate and the deep-trench-isolation is configured to provide electrical isolation between at least two neighboring peripheral devices. The 3D memory device also includes a memory array formed on a second substrate. The memory array includes at least one memory cell and a second interconnect layer, wherein the second interconnect layer of the memory array is bonded with the first interconnect layer of the peripheral circuitry, and the peripheral devices are electrically connected with the memory cells.

Abstract: A memory device in an integrated circuit is provided, including an input/output (I/O) circuit, a first memory segment and a second memory segment that separated from the first memory segment in a first direction, a first pair of data lines on a first side of the integrated circuit, extending in the first direction and configured to couple the first memory segment to the I/O circuit, and a second pair of data lines separated from the first pair of data lines in a second direction, different from the first direction, on a second side, opposite to the first side, of the integrated circuit, and configured to couple the second memory segment to the I/O circuit. A first width of the first pair of data lines is different from a second width of the second pair of data lines.

Abstract: A metal interconnect structure includes a first metal interconnection in an inter-metal dielectric (IMD) layer on a substrate, a second metal interconnection on the first metal interconnection, and a cap layer between the first metal interconnection and the second metal interconnection. Preferably, a top surface of the first metal interconnection is even with a top surface of the IMD layer and the cap layer is made of conductive material.

Abstract: The present disclosure is related to a display device and a circuit board (200). The display device comprises a light-emitting module (100), a circuit board (200) and a conductive structure (300). The surface of the light-emitting module (100) is provided with a conductive portion (101). The circuit board (200) is arranged on a back face (102) of the light-emitting module (100), and has a first surface (201) close to the light-emitting module (100). The first surface (201) of the circuit board (200) is provided with an exposed external conductive layer (210), and the external conductive layer (210) is electrically connected to a ground wire of the circuit board (200). The conductive structure (300) is located between the circuit board (200) and the light-emitting module (100), and makes the external conductive layer (210) electrically connect to the conductive portion (101).