Abstract: A battery pack includes a plurality of cells (2) stacked on top of one another in tiers; a heat collecting plate (4, 7) made of a wave-like metal sheet and interposed between tiers of the cells so as to make contact with outer peripheral surfaces of upper and lower tiers of the cells alternately; a heat pipe (10) having its heating portion (10a) fitted into a fitting groove (8, 9) formed in the heat collecting plate; a pack case (1) for accommodating the cells, the heat collecting plate, and the heat pipe; and a heat dissipating member (3) attached to the pack case so as to close an opening of the pack case and having on its inner-surface side a concavely-formed receiving groove (11) into which a heat dissipating portion (10b) of the heat pipe is fitted.

Abstract: A battery pack includes a plurality of cells (2) stacked on top of one another in tiers; a heat collecting plate (4, 7) made of a wave-like metal sheet and interposed between tiers of the cells so as to make contact with outer peripheral surfaces of upper and lower tiers of the cells alternately; a heat pipe (10) having its heating portion (10a) fitted into a fitting groove (8, 9) formed in the heat collecting plate; a pack case (1) for accommodating the cells, the heat collecting plate, and the heat pipe; and a heat dissipating member (3) attached to the pack case so as to close an opening of the pack case and having on its inner-surface side a concavely-formed receiving groove (11) into which a heat dissipating portion (10b) of the heat pipe is fitted.

Abstract: An assembly including at least one heat conductive member each constituted by an aluminum-based die-casting, and a heat pipe attached at a fixing portion thereof to the heat conductive member. The assembly is characterized in that the aluminum-based die-casting is formed of a castable aluminum alloy which includes up to 0.5% by weight of silicon; that the heat conductive member has a groove formed in a surface thereof; and that the heat pipe is accommodated at the fixing portion in the groove, and is held fixed at the fixing portion in the groove by plastically deforming at least one of opposite side walls defining the groove, toward an outer circumferential surface of the heat pipe.

Abstract: A uniform gap thickness is maintained in a liquid crystal cell by introducing, into a sealing portion of the cell, between two substrates, glass balls having a diameter substantially equal to the desired gap space between the substrates and columnar glass fibers. The combination of the balls and the fibers enables the quality of the image produced by the liquid crystal cell to be improved. In particular, the image quality is made more uniform in color tome and contrast.