Abstract: An optical connection component comprising optical fibers, a ferrule and a tube, is disclosed. The optical fibers are provided with coating removal portions and coated fiber portions. The coating removal portions includes first fiber portions held by a first inner hole of the ferrule and second fiber portions positioned between the first fiber portions and the coated fiber portions. The tube places, in a second inner hole, a part of the ferrule, the first fiber portions held by the part of the ferrule, the second fiber portions, and a part of the coated fiber portions adjacent to the second fiber portions. The first fiber portions are fixed onto an inner circumferential surface of the first inner hole with an adhesive agent, and a region, in which the second fiber portions are placed in the second inner hole, is not filled with an adhesive agent, and a void is provided there.

Abstract: An optical fiber amplifier comprising a first optical fiber, a second optical fiber, a third optical fiber, and an excitation light source, is disclosed. Each optical fiber has cores and a cladding surrounding the cores. The third optical fiber transmits excitation light used for signal amplification in the second optical fiber. A rare-earth element is doped to the second optical fiber that amplifies an optical signal propagating therein by the excitation light. The third optical fiber includes a reduced-diameter portion. A distance between the cores of the third optical fiber in the reduced-diameter portion is shorter than a distance between the cores in other portion of the third optical fiber, and the excitation light entering from the excitation light source to one of the cores of the third optical fiber is mode-coupled with another core of the third optical fiber to distribute the excitation light in the reduced-diameter portion.

Abstract: An optical fiber amplifier comprising first, second and third optical fibers, and first, second and third lenses, is disclosed. First cores of the first optical fiber and second cores of the second optical fiber have homothetic arrangement each other in the arrangement of outer cores. The first core has a mode field diameter MFD1S when transmitting an optical signal and a core pitch P1, and the first lens has a focal distance f1S at the wavelength of the optical signal. The second core has a mode field diameter MFD2S when transmitting the optical signal and a core pitch P2, and the second lens has a focal distance f2S at the wavelength. The MFD1S of each first core is within ±25% of MFD2S×(P1/P2) of the corresponding second core, and the MFD1S of each first core is within ±25% of MFD2S×(f1S/f2S) of the corresponding second core.

Abstract: An MCF of the present embodiment has eight or more cores. A diameter of a common cladding is not more than 126 ?m. Optical characteristics of each core are as follows: a TL at a predetermined wavelength of 1310 nm is not more than 0.4 dB/km; an MFD at the predetermined wavelength is from 8.0 ?m to 10.1 ?m; a BL in a BR of not less than 5 mm or in the BR of not less than 3 mm and, less than 5 mm is not more than 0.25 dB/turn at the predetermined wavelength; ?0 is from 1300 nm to 1324 nm; ?cc is not more than 1260 nm; an XT or XTs at the predetermined wavelength is not more than 0.001/km.

Abstract: An optical connection component comprising optical fibers, a ferrule and a tube, is disclosed. The optical fibers are provided with coating removal portions and coated fiber portions. The coating removal portions includes first fiber portions held by a first inner hole of the ferrule and second fiber portions positioned between the first fiber portions and the coated fiber portions. The tube places, in a second inner hole, a part of the ferrule, the first fiber portions held by the part of the ferrule, the second fiber portions, and a part of the coated fiber portions adjacent to the second fiber portions. The first fiber portions are fixed onto an inner circumferential surface of the first inner hole with an adhesive agent, and a region, in which the second fiber portions are placed in the second inner hole, is not filled with an adhesive agent, and a void is provided there.

Abstract: An optical connector is disclosed. The optical connector includes an optical fiber, a ferrule that holds the optical fiber, the ferrule having a flat ferrule end surface facing a counterpart optical connector, and a spacer provided on the ferrule end surface so as to define a clearance between the ferrule end surface and the counterpart optical connector. A tip surface of the optical fiber is exposed at the ferrule end surface. Respective normal directions to the tip surface of the optical fiber and the ferrule end surface are inclined with respect to an optical-axis direction of the optical fiber in a section along an optical axis of the optical fiber. The spacer includes an opening configured to allow an optical path extending from the tip surface of the optical fiber to pass therethrough.

Abstract: A receptacle connector comprises a receptacle ferrule, and a receptacle housing including a cavity housing the receptacle ferrule and a cavity housing a plug connector. The receptacle ferrule includes an optical coupling surface (front surface). An opening area of the cavity on a cross section vertical to an inserting direction of the plug connector to the receptacle housing is smaller than an opening area of the cavity on the cross section vertical to the inserting direction. In a second state after being optically coupled, the optical coupling surface (front surface) is positioned inside the cavity.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing an optical connector according to one embodiment is a method for manufacturing an optical connector having a ferrule including an end face at which an optical fiber holding hole for holding an optical fiber is opened, the method including: a step of inserting the optical fiber into the optical fiber holding hole and fixing the optical fiber to expose the optical fiber at the end face; a step of polishing the end face together with the optical fiber; and a step of heating another region excluding a region where the optical fiber is exposed at the end face to make the other region higher than the region where the optical fiber is exposed.

Abstract: An optical connector ferrule, an optical connector, and an optical coupling structure according to an embodiment includes an optical connector ferrule that includes a ferrule end face that faces a counterpart connector; and an optical fiber holding hole that is open to the ferrule end face and holds an optical fiber inserted thereinto. A normal direction of the ferrule end face is inclined with respect to a direction of an optical axis of the optical fiber in a section along the optical axis of the optical fiber inserted into and held in the optical fiber holding hole. An inclined angle (?) of the normal direction with respect to the direction of the optical axis is between 100 and 20°.

Abstract: An optical connector ferrule according to an embodiment includes: holding holes into which optical waveguiding members, each of which has a GRIN lens, an optical fiber, and a fusion part that connects the GRIN lens and the optical fiber, are inserted; a ferrule end face at which the holding holes open and which faces a counterpart connector; and stepped parts with which the fusion parts of the optical waveguiding members inserted into the holding holes are aligned.

Abstract: An optical connector-equipped fiber (2A, 2B) has optical fibers (10a), a ferrule (11), guide holes, and a structure for regulating a space between end faces (11a) of the ferrules (11). A relative position between the end faces (11a) is fixed by guide pins being inserted into the guide holes. Normals with respect to leading end faces of the optical fibers are inclined with respect to optical axes of the optical fibers. MFDs of the optical fibers are gradually expanded toward the leading end faces and are maximized at the leading end faces. The optical axes of the pair of facing optical fibers that are optically coupled are not present on the same optical axis.

Abstract: An MCF of the present embodiment has eight or more cores. A diameter of a common cladding is not more than 126 ?m. Optical characteristics of each core are as follows: a TL at a predetermined wavelength of 1310 nm is not more than 0.4 dB/km; an MFD at the predetermined wavelength is from 8.0 ?m to 10.1 ?m; a BL in a BR of not less than 5 mm or in the BR of not less than 3 mm and, less than 5 mm is not more than 0.25 dB/turn at the predetermined wavelength; ?0 is from 1300 nm to 1324 nm; ?cc is not more than 1260 nm; an XT or XTs at the predetermined wavelength is not more than 0.001/km.

Abstract: An MCF of the present embodiment has eight or more cores. A diameter of a common cladding is not more than 126 ?m. Optical characteristics of each core are as follows: a TL at a predetermined wavelength of 1310 nm is not more than 0.4 dB/km; an MFD at the predetermined wavelength is from 8.0 ?m to 10.1 ?m; a BL in a BR of not less than 5 mm or in the BR of not less than 3 mm and, less than 5 mm is not more than 0.25 dB/turn at the predetermined wavelength; ?0 is from 1300 nm to 1324 nm; ?cc is not more than 1260 nm; an XT or XTs at the predetermined wavelength is not more than 0.001/km.

Abstract: An optical connector is disclosed. The optical connector includes an optical fiber, a ferrule that holds the optical fiber, the ferrule having a flat ferrule end surface facing a counterpart optical connector, and a spacer provided on the ferrule end surface so as to define a clearance between the ferrule end surface and the counterpart optical connector. A tip surface of the optical fiber is exposed at the ferrule end surface. Respective normal directions to the tip surface of the optical fiber and the ferrule end surface are inclined with respect to an optical-axis direction of the optical fiber in a section along an optical axis of the optical fiber. The spacer includes an opening configured to allow an optical path extending from the tip surface of the optical fiber to pass therethrough.

Abstract: An MCF of the present embodiment has eight or more cores. A diameter of a common cladding is not more than 126 ?m. Optical characteristics of each core are as follows: a TL at a predetermined wavelength of 1310 nm is not more than 0.4 dB/km; an MFD at the predetermined wavelength is from 8.0 ?m to 10.1 ?m; a BL in a BR of not less than 5 mm or in the BR of not less than 3 mm and, less than 5 mm is not more than 0.25 dB/turn at the predetermined wavelength; ?0 is from 1300 nm to 1324 nm; ?cc is not more than 1260 nm; an XT or XTs at the predetermined wavelength is not more than 0.001/km.

Abstract: An optical connector comprises a first optical waveguide including a plurality of cores each extending along a first direction, the first optical waveguide having a first end face, wherein the cores are arranged on the first end face at positions except a position of a central axis of the first optical waveguide, and a first lens having a second end face and a third end face in the first direction, the first lens having an optical axis extending along the first direction. The first optical waveguide and the first lens are arranged so that the central axis of the first optical waveguide coincides with the optical axis of the first lens. The second end face is positioned facing the first end face, and the third end face extends along a plane perpendicular to an optical axis of the first optical waveguide.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an optical interconnection component enabling implementation of optical fiber connection with higher accuracy than by the conventional technologies. The optical interconnection component is configured to maintain arrangement of end faces of a plurality of rotationally-aligned MCFs, so as to reduce connection loss to another component. Since arrangement of the MCFs can be confirmed by markers provided on a holding portion holding the plurality of MCFs inside, it becomes feasible to achieve the optical connection with higher accuracy.

Abstract: A receptacle connector comprises a receptacle ferrule, and a receptacle housing including a cavity housing the receptacle ferrule and a cavity housing a plug connector. The receptacle ferrule includes an optical coupling surface (front surface). An opening area of the cavity on a cross section vertical to an inserting direction of the plug connector to the receptacle housing is smaller than an opening area of the cavity on the cross section vertical to the inserting direction. In a second state after being optically coupled, the optical coupling surface (front surface) is positioned inside the cavity.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an optical interconnection component enabling implementation of optical fiber connection with higher accuracy than by the conventional technologies. The optical interconnection component is configured to maintain arrangement of end faces of a plurality of rotationally-aligned MCFs, so as to reduce connection loss to another component. Since arrangement of the MCFs can be confirmed by markers provided on a holding portion holding the plurality of MCFs inside, it becomes feasible to achieve the optical connection with higher accuracy.

Abstract: An MCF of the present embodiment has eight or more cores. A diameter of a common cladding is not more than 126 ?m. Optical characteristics of each core are as follows: a TL at a predetermined wavelength of 1310 nm is not more than 0.4 dB/km; an MFD at the predetermined wavelength is from 8.0 ?m to 10.1 ?m; a BL in a BR of not less than 5 mm or in the BR of not less than 3 mm and, less than 5 mm is not more than 0.25 dB/turn at the predetermined wavelength; ?0 is from 1300 nm to 1324 nm; ?cc is not more than 1260 nm; an XT or XTs at the predetermined wavelength is not more than 0.001/km.