Abstract: Process for extracting aqueous ketazine solutions which is carried out using an aqueous ketazine solution having a salt content of 5 to 27% by weight and an ammonia content of 0 to 28% by weight to extract at temperatures of 50 to 120° C., which is characterized in that the ketazine solution to be extracted has a molar excess of 50 to 200% of ketone based on the ketazine to be extracted, and that an aliphatic hydrocarbon extractant is used which has a boiling point of 150 to 300° C. at atmospheric pressure.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing triethyl phosphate by reacting phosphorus oxychloride with a greater than stoichiometric quantity of ethanol under reduced pressure at temperatures of from 0 to 50° C. in a reaction vessel, wherein a) the volatile components resulting from the reaction are predominantly condensed by means of a reflux condenser and the remaining volatile components are passed into a scrubber filled with water, b) after the end of the reaction, the reaction mixture is separated distillatively in an outgassing column into a top product and a bottom product which predominantly comprises triethyl phosphate, c) the top product of the outgassing column is combined with the contents of the scrubber and d) the contents of the scrubber are separated distillatively in an azeotropic distillation to obtain water and ethanol as top product and the ethanol, preferably after dewatering, is preferably returned to the reaction.

Abstract: Process for extracting aqueous ketazine solutions which is carried out using an aqueous ketazine solution having a salt content of 5 to 27% by weight and an ammonia content of 0 to 28% by weight to extract at temperatures of 50 to 120° C., which is characterized in that the ketazine solution to be extracted has a molar excess of 50 to 200% of ketone based on the ketazine to be extracted, and that an aliphatic hydrocarbon extractant is used which has a boiling point of 150 to 300° C. at atmospheric pressure.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing triethyl phosphate by reacting phosphorus oxychloride with a greater than stoichiometric quantity of ethanol under reduced pressure at temperatures of from 0 to 50° C.

Abstract: Process for the preparation of organofunctional polysiloxanes, which comprises reacting cyclic dialkylsiloxanes with at least one compound of the type HO—R′—X, wherein X═—OH, —COOH, —NR″2—, —CR″═CR″2, and R═alkyl, aryl, alkylene, oxyalkylene or arylene, in the presence of an equilibration catalyst.

Abstract: A thermoplastic moulding composition containing at least one sinterable ceramic or metal powder and a mixture of thermoplastic binders, wherein one of the binders is a silicone resin and the second binder is an organic resin. The silicone resin has the a softening point of 40.degree. to 150.degree. C. and an average formula of:R.sub.a.sup.1 Si (OH).sub.b (OR.sup.2).sub.c O.sub.(4-a-b-c)/2whereina is in the range of 0.95 to 1.2c is in the range of 0 to 0.2the sum of a+b+c is 1.05 to 1.5the sum b+c is at most 0.3R.sup.1 denotes methyl andR.sup.2 denotes one or more of C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl radicals.

Abstract: Preparing O,O'-diesters of thiophosphoric acid, O-monoesters of thiophosphonic acid or thiophosphinic acids and their salts, from diesters of phosphorous acid, monoesters of phosphorous acids or phosphinous acids and sulphur in the presence of an aqueous solution of an auxiliary base. The solutions can be used in further syntheses or as extraction agent for cations.

Abstract: It has been found that silicone resins which contain alkoxy functional groups and harden rapidly in the presence of moisture allow suitable one-component formulations as provisional fixing materials. The hardening rate can be adjusted by addition of suitable activators.

Abstract: Waterproofing agents for mineral building materials based on aqueous emulsions of organo-silanes and/or organosiloxane resins containing reactive groups in which the disperse phase has an average particle size of 0.55 to 1.1 .mu.m and a scope of particle size range of less than 1.3.

Abstract: The invention relates to an improved process for the production of liquid amine adducts of fluorine-containing amides, in which the compounds are synthesized in the absence of solvents in two process steps without the synthesis of intermediate products.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the production of paints and pargets having high early water resistance and comprising inorganic fillers, pigments, silicone resin, and a polymeric binder whereina) the inorganic fillers and pigments are initially dispersed in at least 80% by weight of the total quantity of water required to disperse the inorganic fillers and pigments in the presence of pigment wetting aids,b) silicone resin having a viscosity of 2 to 10,000 mPa.s is subsequently dispersed in the absence of emulsifiers in the dispersion obtained in a) and,c) after step b), the polymeric binder is added in the form of an aqueous dispersion.

Abstract: Low temperature lubricating oils are fluorosiloxane compounds of the formulaT.sub.a M.sub.b D.sup.F.sub.c D.sub.dwhereinT represents phenyl trisiloxy groups or mixed phenyl trisiloxy-and alkyl trisiloxy groups;M represents trialkyl monosiloxy groups triphenyl monosiloxy groups or tri-alkyl/phenol-monosiloxy groups;D represents dialkyl disiloxy groups, diphenyl disiloxy groups, or phenyl-alkyl disiloxy groups and;D.sup.F represents disiloxy groups with a methyl or phenyl substituent and a fluorinated substituent of the formula C.sub.n F.sub.2n+1 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --;a is a number from 0 to 5;b is a number from 3 to 7;c is a number from 3 to 7;d is a number from 30 to 70; andn is a number from 1 to 12.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of polydiorganosiloxane block copolycarbonates having special bridging members between the siloxane blocks and the carbonate blocks, and the polydiorganosiloxane block copolycarbonates which are obtainable by the process according to the invention and with which optionally further customary additives can be mixed.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to optionally cellular, molded polyurethane plastics having a solid surface and characterized by a content of about 0.1 to 8.0% by weight, based on the weight of the polyurethane plastic, of a polysiloxane which is chemically incorporated into the polyurethane structure.The present invention is also directed to a process for the production of these molded plastics by reacting in closed molds a reaction mixture containinga) a polyisocyanate component,b) a component containing at least one organic compound having at least two isocyanate-reactive groups and a molecular weight of 400 to about 20,000 andc) optionally a compound having at least two isocyanate-reactive groups and a molecular weight of 18 to 399,wherein a portion of component b) and/or c) contains at least one polysiloxane containing at least two isocyanate-reactive groups in an amount of about 0.1 to 8.0% by weight, based on the weight of the polyurethane plastic.

Abstract: The invention relates to powder-form polymer mixtures of silicone resins (B) and thermoplastic polymers (A), to their production and to their use for the modification of thermoplatics.

Abstract: The present invention relates to optically clear polysiloxane-based compositions which are employed, in particular, for the production of contact optical articles such as contact lenses, scleral lenses and intraocular lenses.

Abstract: An inorganic pigment comprising a content of at least 0.1% by weight and at most 5% by weight of one or more polyorganosiloxanes, wherein the polyorganosiloxanes have viscosities of 10 to 100,000 mPa.s and a relative molecular weight of 500 to 500,000, have no reactive or crosslinking groups, contain at least one C.sub.9 -C.sub.25 Si-alkyl and/or one C.sub.9 -C.sub.25 Si-aryl group per molecule, the total content of these groups in the polyorganosiloxane being 7-70% by weight and the other organic radicals contained in the polyorganosiloxane having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. Such pigments can be used in lacquers, emulsion paints, plastics, toners, magnetic recording materials, building materials and enamels.

Abstract: In a silicone impression and duplicating composition which undergoes crosslinking at ambient temperature by an addition reaction, comprising(a) an organopolysiloxane possessing two or more vinyl groups in the molecule,(b) optionally an organopolysiloxane without reactive groups,(c) an organopolysiloxane possessing two or more Si-H groups in the molecule,(d) a catalyst,(e) a filler and,(f) optionally an auxiliary and/or colorant, the improvement wherein polysiloxane components (a)-(c) contain not more than about 1.5% by weight of volatile oligomers, whereby the dimensional stability of impressions is improved.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of polysiloxanes containing amino groups as additives for improving levelling and wetting of polyurethane-based coating compositions applied to plastic substrates. The present invention additionally relates to the coated plastic substrates.

Abstract: A storage-stable aqueous emulsion of a low molecular weight, alkoxy-functional silicone resin by weight comprising approximately(a) 1-60% of a silicone resin having a viscosity of from 2 to 2000 mPa.s and of the formula ##EQU1## in which R.sup.1 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 14 carbon atoms,R.sup.2 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms,x is from 0.75 to 1.5, andy is from 0.2 to 2,(b) 0.1 to 10% of an emulsifying agent, and(c) 30 to 98.5% by weight of water, the emulsion having an alkaline pH, whereby the storage stability due to reduced hydrolysis is improved.