Patents by Inventor P. Scott Chisholm
P. Scott Chisholm has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20240327631Abstract: A polymer processing aid (PPA) reduces melt defects in extruded polyolefins in the absence of fluoropolymers. The polymer processing aid comprises a polyalkylene glycol such as a polyethylene glycol together with a high pressure low density polyethylene (LDPE) and reduces melt defects well in a thermoplastic polyolefin such as a linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE).Type: ApplicationFiled: June 9, 2022Publication date: October 3, 2024Applicant: NOVA Chemicals (International) S.A.Inventors: Jared Taylor, Tony Tikuisis, P. Scott Chisholm, Norman Aubee, Douglas Checknita
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Publication number: 20240140012Abstract: A polymer processing aid (PPA) reduces melt defects in extruded polyolefins in the absence of fluoropolymers. The polymer processing aid comprises a polyalkylene glycol such as a polyethylene glycol together with a high pressure low density polyethylene (LDPE) and reduces melt defects well in a thermoplastic polyolefin such as a linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE).Type: ApplicationFiled: January 10, 2024Publication date: May 2, 2024Applicant: NOVA Chemicals (International) S.A.Inventors: Jared Taylor, Tony Tikuisis, P. Scott Chisholm, Norman Aubee, Douglas Checknita
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Publication number: 20230235100Abstract: Provided in this disclosure are zirconium and hafnium complexes that contain 1) a cyclopentadienyl ligand; 2) an adamantyl-phosphinimine ligand; and 3) at least one other ligand. The use of such a complex, in combination with an activator, as an olefin polymerization catalyst is demonstrated. The catalysts are effective for the copolymerization of ethylene with an alpha olefin (such as 1-butene, 1-hexene, or 1-octene).Type: ApplicationFiled: April 16, 2021Publication date: July 27, 2023Applicant: NOVA CHEMICALS (INTERNATIONAL) S.A.Inventors: Xiaoliang Gao, Charles Carter, P. Scott Chisholm, Janelle Smiley-Wiens, Darryl Morrison, Alva Woo, Cheng Fan, Chia Yun Chang, Frederick Chiu
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Publication number: 20230202089Abstract: In the manufacture of extruded polymers there are a number of surface defects referred to as sharkskin, snakeskin and orange peel which all generally relate to the rheology of the polymer melt. A severe form of surface defect is “melt fracture” which is believed to result when the shear rate at the surface of the polymer is sufficiently high that the surface of the polymer begins to fracture. That is, there is a slippage of the surface of the extruded polymer relative to the body of the polymer melt. The surface generally can't flow fast enough to keep up with the body of the extrudate and a fracture in the melt occurs generally resulting in a severe loss of surface properties for the extrudate. A polymer extension process is disclosed wherein these undesirable surface defects are eliminated.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 26, 2021Publication date: June 29, 2023Applicant: NOVA Chemicals (International) S.A.Inventors: Derek Wasylenko, P. Scott Chisholm, Tony Tikuisis, Norman Aubee, Fraser Waldie, Douglas Checknita
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Publication number: 20230167205Abstract: Provided in this disclosure are titanium complexes that contain 1) a cyclopentadienyl ligand; 2) an adamantyl-phosphinimine ligand; and 3) at least one activatable ligand. The use of such a complex, in combination with an activator, as an olefin polymerization catalyst is demonstrated. The catalysts are effective for the copolymerization of ethylene with an alpha olefin (such as 1-butene, 1-hexene or 1-octene) and enable the production of high molecular weight copolymers (Mw greater than 25,000) at high productivity under solution polymerization conditions.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 19, 2021Publication date: June 1, 2023Applicant: NOVA Chemicals (International) S.A.Inventors: Xiaoliang Gao, Cheng Fan, Janelle Smiley-Wiens, Brian Molloy, P. Scott Chisholm, Charles Carter, James Goettel
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Patent number: 11401392Abstract: Barrier films are prepared from a composition comprising 1) a blend of two high density polyethylene HDPE blend components, 2) zinc glycerolate and 3) a dispersion aid/synergist. The two high density polyethylene blend components have substantially different melt indices. It is difficult to properly mix the zinc glycerolate into this HDPE blend. The use of the dispersion aid/synergist improves the water vapor transmission rate (WVTR) of polyethylene film (in comparison to barrier films made with zinc glycerolate, in the absence of the dispersion aid/synergist). The resulting barrier films are suitable for the preparation of packaging for dry foods such as crackers and breakfast cereals.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 2019Date of Patent: August 2, 2022Assignee: NOVA CHEMICALS (INTERNATIONAL) S.A.Inventors: Derek Wasylenko, Owen Lightbody, Tony Tikuisis, P. Scott Chisholm
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Patent number: 11180581Abstract: Provided in this disclosure are organometallic complexes that contain i) a metal atom selected from Hf and Zr; 2) a phosphinimine ligand; 3) an amido-ether ligand and at least one other ancillary ligand. The use of such a complex, in combination with an activator, as an olefin polymerization catalyst is demonstrated. The catalysts are effective for the copolymerization of ethylene with an alpha olefin (such as 1-butene, 1-hexene, or 1-octene) and enable the production of high molecular weight copolymers (Mw greater than 25,000) with good comonomer incorporation at high productivity.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 2020Date of Patent: November 23, 2021Assignee: NOVA Chemicals (International) S.A.Inventors: Darryl Morrison, P. Scott Chisholm, Cliff Baar, Graham Lee, Janelle Smiley-Wiens
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Patent number: 11078351Abstract: This disclosure relates to a continuous solution polymerization process where ethylene interpolymer products having an improved color index; for example, products having higher whiteness (Whiteness Index (WI)) and lower yellowness (Yellowness Index (YI)). Product color was improved by adjusting selected solution polymerization reaction conditions. The disclosed ethylene interpolymer products have improved color relative to comparative polyethylene compositions.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 2018Date of Patent: August 3, 2021Assignee: NOVA Chemicals (International) S.A.Inventors: Fazle Sibtain, Christopher John Brooke Dobbin, Kenneth Edward Taylor, Hamidreza Khakdaman, P Scott Chisholm
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Patent number: 10975170Abstract: A solution polymerization process uses a reactor system in which a first stage is operated in a non adiabatic (cooled) manner and is connected to a second stage containing a downstream reactor that is operated adiabatically. In an embodiment, the first reactor stage includes at least one loop reactor and the second stage includes a tubular reactor. In an embodiment, the first stage is operated with a single site catalyst and at least one downstream reactor uses a Ziegler Natta catalyst.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 2018Date of Patent: April 13, 2021Assignee: NOVA Chemicals (International) S.A.Inventors: Yves Lacombe, P. Scott Chisholm, Stephen Brown
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Publication number: 20200255550Abstract: Provided in this disclosure are organometallic complexes that contain i) a metal atom selected from Hf and Zr; 2) a phosphinimine ligand; 3) an amido-ether ligand and at least one other ancillary ligand. The use of such a complex, in combination with an activator, as an olefin polymerization catalyst is demonstrated. The catalysts are effective for the copolymerization of ethylene with an alpha olefin (such as 1-butene, 1-hexene, or 1-octene) and enable the production of high molecular weight copolymers (Mw greater than 25,000) with good comonomer incorporation at high productivity.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 28, 2020Publication date: August 13, 2020Applicant: NOVA Chemicals (International) S.A.Inventors: Darryl Morrison, P. Scott Chisholm, Cliff Baar, Graham Lee, Janelle Smiley-Wiens
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Patent number: 10669355Abstract: Provided in this disclosure are organometallic complexes that contain i) a metal atom selected from Hf and Zr; 2) a phosphinimine ligand; 3) an amido-ether ligand and at least one other ancillary ligand. The use of such a complex, in combination with an activator, as an olefin polymerization catalyst is demonstrated. The catalysts are effective for the copolymerization of ethylene with an alpha olefin (such as 1-butene, 1-hexene, or 1-octene) and enable the production of high molecular weight copolymers (Mw greater than 25,000) with good comonomer incorporation at high productivity.Type: GrantFiled: April 25, 2019Date of Patent: June 2, 2020Assignee: NOVA Chemicals (International) S.A.Inventors: Darryl Morrison, P. Scott Chisholm, Cliff Baar, Graham Lee, Janelle Smiley-Wiens
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Publication number: 20200157296Abstract: Barrier films are prepared from a composition comprising 1) a blend of two high density polyethylene HDPE blend components, 2) zinc glycerolate and 3) a dispersion aid/synergist. The two high density polyethylene blend components have substantially different melt indices. It is difficult to properly mix the zinc glycerolate into this HDPE blend. The use of the dispersion aid/synergist improves the water vapor transmission rate (WVTR) of polyethylene film (in comparison to barrier films made with zinc glycerolate, in the absence of the dispersion aid/synergist). The resulting barrier films are suitable for the preparation of packaging for dry foods such as crackers and breakfast cereals.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 13, 2019Publication date: May 21, 2020Applicant: NOVA Chemicals (International) S.A.Inventors: Derek Wasylenko, Owen Lightbody, Tony Tikuisis, P. Scott Chisholm
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Publication number: 20190330387Abstract: Provided in this disclosure are organometallic complexes that contain i) a metal atom selected from Hf and Zr; 2) a phosphinimine ligand; 3) an amido-ether ligand and at least one other ancillary ligand. The use of such a complex, in combination with an activator, as an olefin polymerization catalyst is demonstrated. The catalysts are effective for the copolymerization of ethylene with an alpha olefin (such as 1-butene, 1-hexene, or 1-octene) and enable the production of high molecular weight copolymers (Mw greater than 25,000) with good comonomer incorporation at high productivity.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 25, 2019Publication date: October 31, 2019Applicant: NOVA Chemicals (International) S.A.Inventors: Darryl Morrison, P. Scott Chisholm, Cliff Baar, Graham Lee, Janelle Smiley-Wiens
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Patent number: 10442900Abstract: In some embodiments, this disclosure provides a process for the stabilization of thermoplastic polyolefins during melt processing operations. In some embodiments, the stabilizer package disclosed herein is “phenol free” and contains at least one solid aryl monophosphite and a specific liquid phosphite. The processes disclosed herein are suitable for the manufacture of polyethylene film.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 2017Date of Patent: October 15, 2019Assignee: NOVA Chemicals (International) S.A.Inventors: Fraser Waldie, Owen Lightbody, Tony Tikuisis, P. Scott Chisholm
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Publication number: 20190185590Abstract: A solution polymerization process uses a reactor system in which a first stage is operated in a non adiabatic (cooled) manner and is connected to a second stage containing a downstream reactor that is operated adiabatically. In an embodiment, the first reactor stage includes at least one loop reactor and the second stage includes a tubular reactor. In an embodiment, the first stage is operated with a single site catalyst and at least one downstream reactor uses a Ziegler Natta catalyst.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 11, 2018Publication date: June 20, 2019Applicant: NOVA Chemicals (International) S.A.Inventors: Yves Lacombe, P. Scott Chisholm, Stephen Brown
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Publication number: 20190134965Abstract: Asphalt shingles are commonly sold in a package that is prepared from polyethylene film. The packages are prone to premature failure after prolonged exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation. It has now been found that the addition of carbon black to the film can improve the UV resistance life of polyethylene packaging for asphalt shingles.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 15, 2018Publication date: May 9, 2019Applicant: NOVA Chemicals (International) S.A.Inventors: Fraser Waldie, Tony Tikuisis, P. Scott Chisholm
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Patent number: 10160696Abstract: The oligomerization of ethylene using a chromium catalyst having a heteroatomic ligand may be used to provide oligomerization products that are selective towards hexene and/or octene. However, such processes also typically produce some polymer as an undesirable by product. The present invention is directed towards improvements in the selective oligomerization of ethylene.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 2016Date of Patent: December 25, 2018Assignee: NOVA Chemicals (International) S.A.Inventors: Isam Jaber, Ian Ronald Jobe, P Scott Chisholm, Andrzej Krzywicki, Charles Ashton Garret Carter, Vernon Lindsay Strom, Kamal Elias Serhal, Eric Clavelle, Stephen John Brown, Yves Lacombe, Anita Sylvia Magis, Mackenzie Alexander Harris, Russell Kirk Archer, Keith WAyne Besenski, Michel Berghmans, Oleksiy Golovchenko, Dale Alexander Sieben
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Patent number: 10066093Abstract: Barrier films are prepared from a blend of two high density polyethylene blend components and a high performance organic nucleating agent. The two high density polyethylene blend components have substantially different melt indices. Large reductions in the moisture vapor transmission rate of the film are observed in the presence of the nucleating agent when the melt indices of the two blend components have a ratio of greater than 10/1. The resulting barrier films are suitable for the preparation of packaging for dry foods such as crackers and breakfast cereals.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2017Date of Patent: September 4, 2018Assignee: NOVA Chemicals (International) S.A.Inventors: Norman Dorien Joseph Aubee, Douglas Checknita, P Scott Chisholm, Patrick Lam, Sarah Marshall, Denny Paul Sauvageau, Tony Tikuisis, Tingting Yu Chuang
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Publication number: 20180186942Abstract: In some embodiments, this disclosure provides a process for the stabilization of thermoplastic polyolefins during melt processing operations. In some embodiments, the stabilizer package disclosed herein is “phenol free” and contains at least one solid aryl monophosphite and a specific liquid phosphite. The processes disclosed herein are suitable for the manufacture of polyethylene film.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 18, 2017Publication date: July 5, 2018Applicant: NOVA Chemicals (International) S.A.Inventors: Fraser Waldie, Owen Lightbody, Tony Tikuisis, P. Scott Chisholm
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Publication number: 20180186981Abstract: This disclosure relates to a continuous solution polymerization process where ethylene interpolymer products having an improved color index; for example, products having higher whiteness (Whiteness Index (WI)) and lower yellowness (Yellowness Index (YI)). Product color was improved by adjusting selected solution polymerization reaction conditions. The disclosed ethylene interpolymer products have improved color relative to comparative polyethylene compositions.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 5, 2018Publication date: July 5, 2018Applicant: NOVA Chemicals (International) S.A.Inventors: Fazle Sibtain, Christopher John Brooke Dobbin, Kenneth Edward Taylor, Hamidreza Khakdaman, P. Scott Chisholm