Abstract: An IPSec tunnel is established by assigning parameters TS and SPI being translated into TFT (PF I, PF II). A first index is assigned. A GTP tunnel is established based on TFT (PF I, PF II) and the first index. GGSN generates a table based on TFT (PF I, PF II) and the first index, for UE in WLAN network to access 3G services. UE assigns a second index when roaming into the 3G network. A tunnel between SGSN and UE is established based on TFT (PF I, PF II) and the second index. Another tunnel between the SGSN and the GGSN is established based on TFT (PF I, PF II) and the second index. GGSN searches for the table with the first index based on SPI in the TFT (PF II), for reusing the table for not interrupting 3G services provided to the UE in the 3G network.

Abstract: A data caching method and a computer-readable medium storing a program executing the method used in a cache system where a data replacing parameter is used for a data replacement rule, are provided to assist determining whether a user data has to be replaced or not. The data caching method and the program rely on the cache system to determine whether to replace the user data when the resource consumed in fetching the user data is lower than a predetermined level. However, when the resource consumed in fetching the user data is higher or equal to the predetermined level, the value of the data replacing parameter mentioned above is replaced within a predetermined period, such that the user data could be maintained in the cache system.

Abstract: An IPSec tunnel is established by assigning parameters TS and SPI being translated into TFT (PF I, PF II). A first index is assigned. A GTP tunnel is established based on TFT (PF I, PF II) and the first index. GGSN generates a table based on TFT (PF I, PF II) and the first index, for UE in WLAN network to access 3G services. UE assigns a second index when roaming into the 3G network. A tunnel between SGSN and UE is established based on TFT (PF I, PF II) and the second index. Another tunnel between the SGSN and the GGSN is established based on TFT (PF I, PF II) and the second index. GGSN searches for the table with the first index based on SPI in the TFT (PF II), for reusing the table for not interrupting 3G services provided to the UE in the 3G network.

Abstract: A data caching method and a computer program product used in a cache system where a data replacing parameter is used for a data replacement rule, are provided to assist determining whether a use data has to be replaced or not. The data caching method and the computer program product rely on the cache system to determine whether to replace the use data when the resource consumed in fetching the use data is lower than a predetermined level. However, when the resource consumed in fetching the use data is higher or equal to the predetermined level, the value of the data replacing parameter mentioned above is replaced within a predetermined period, such that the use data could be maintained in the cache system.