Patents by Inventor Palanivel Subramaniam

Palanivel Subramaniam has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20230288115
    Abstract: A system includes an electronic power converter and a controller. The electronic power converter supplies power to one or more motor drives of an HVAC system. The controller obtains a plurality of pulse width modulation (PWM) algorithms. Each PWM algorithm has an associated spectrum of frequencies. The controller further determines one or more resonance frequencies associated with the HVAC system. The controller also selects a first PWM algorithm from the plurality of PWM algorithms wherein the spectrum of frequencies of the first PWM algorithm lacks frequency peaks that overlap with the one or more resonance frequencies associated with the HVAC system. The controller further operates the electronic power converter according to the first PWM algorithm.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 18, 2023
    Publication date: September 14, 2023
    Inventor: Palanivel Subramaniam
  • Patent number: 11703261
    Abstract: A system includes an electronic power converter and a controller. The electronic power converter supplies power to one or more motor drives of an HVAC system. The controller obtains a plurality of pulse width modulation (PWM) algorithms. Each PWM algorithm has an associated spectrum of frequencies. The controller further determines one or more resonance frequencies associated with the HVAC system. The controller also selects a first PWM algorithm from the plurality of PWM algorithms wherein the spectrum of frequencies of the first PWM algorithm lacks frequency peaks that overlap with the one or more resonance frequencies associated with the HVAC system. The controller further operates the electronic power converter according to the first PWM algorithm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2021
    Date of Patent: July 18, 2023
    Assignee: Lennox Industries Inc.
    Inventor: Palanivel Subramaniam
  • Patent number: 11658547
    Abstract: A method of calibrating a motor assembly includes selecting an electric motor and a motor controller for the motor assembly, obtaining at least one electric motor parameter of the electric motor, determining a correction factor for the electric motor based upon the at least one electric motor parameter, and programming the motor controller with the correction factor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 2022
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2023
    Assignee: Lennox Industries Inc.
    Inventors: Stephen J. Vendt, Austin Clay Styer, Palanivel Subramaniam, Sunil K. Khiani, Wei Wang, Nasim Rahman
  • Patent number: 11575342
    Abstract: A motor driving system includes motor driving circuitry configured to operate an electric motor. The system further includes a controller that is configured to send a signal to energize the electric motor and to measure a back electromotive force voltage of the electric motor. The controller is further configured to determine a temperature value based on the measured back electromotive force voltage using a back electromotive force voltage mapping that maps back electromotive force voltages to temperature values. The controller is further configured to determine an expected winding resistance value based on the determined temperature value using a resistance mapping that maps winding resistance values to temperature values. The controller is further configured to measure a winding resistance of the electric motor, to compare the measured winding resistance of the electric motor to the expected winding resistance value, and to output a match result indication based on the comparison.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 2020
    Date of Patent: February 7, 2023
    Assignee: Lennox Industries Inc.
    Inventors: Jose Sandoval, Palanivel Subramaniam, Harvey Veselka
  • Publication number: 20230006518
    Abstract: A method of calibrating a motor assembly includes selecting an electric motor and a motor controller for the motor assembly, obtaining at least one electric motor parameter of the electric motor, determining a correction factor for the electric motor based upon the at least one electric motor parameter, and programming the motor controller with the correction factor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 14, 2022
    Publication date: January 5, 2023
    Applicant: Lennox Industries Inc.
    Inventors: STEPHEN J. VENDT, Austin Clay STYER, Palanivel SUBRAMANIAM, Sunil K. KHIANI, Wei WANG, Nasim RAHMAN
  • Patent number: 11482909
    Abstract: A method of calibrating a motor assembly includes selecting an electric motor and a motor controller for the motor assembly, obtaining at least one electric motor parameter of the electric motor, determining a correction factor for the electric motor based upon the at least one electric motor parameter, and programming the motor controller with the correction factor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 2020
    Date of Patent: October 25, 2022
    Inventors: Stephen J. Vendt, Austin Clay Styer, Palanivel Subramaniam, Sunil K. Khiani, Wei Wang, Nasim Rahman
  • Publication number: 20220094298
    Abstract: A motor driving system includes motor driving circuitry configured to operate an electric motor. The system further includes a controller that is configured to send a signal to energize the electric motor and to measure a back electromotive force voltage of the electric motor. The controller is further configured to determine a temperature value based on the measured back electromotive force voltage using a back electromotive force voltage mapping that maps back electromotive force voltages to temperature values. The controller is further configured to determine an expected winding resistance value based on the determined temperature value using a resistance mapping that maps winding resistance values to temperature values. The controller is further configured to measure a winding resistance of the electric motor, to compare the measured winding resistance of the electric motor to the expected winding resistance value, and to output a match result indication based on the comparison.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 22, 2020
    Publication date: March 24, 2022
    Inventors: Jose Sandoval, Palanivel Subramaniam, Harvey Veselka
  • Publication number: 20210399612
    Abstract: A method of calibrating a motor assembly includes selecting an electric motor and a motor controller for the motor assembly, obtaining at least one electric motor parameter of the electric motor, determining a correction factor for the electric motor based upon the at least one electric motor parameter, and programming the motor controller with the correction factor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 17, 2020
    Publication date: December 23, 2021
    Applicant: Lennox Industries Inc.
    Inventors: Stephen J. Vendt, Austin Clay Styer, Palanivel Subramaniam, Sunil K. Khiani, Wei Wang, Nasim Rahman
  • Publication number: 20210325098
    Abstract: A system includes an electronic power converter and a controller. The electronic power converter supplies power to one or more motor drives of an HVAC system. The controller obtains a plurality of pulse width modulation (PWM) algorithms. Each PWM algorithm has an associated spectrum of frequencies. The controller further determines one or more resonance frequencies associated with the HVAC system. The controller also selects a first PWM algorithm from the plurality of PWM algorithms wherein the spectrum of frequencies of the first PWM algorithm lacks frequency peaks that overlap with the one or more resonance frequencies associated with the HVAC system. The controller further operates the electronic power converter according to the first PWM algorithm.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 28, 2021
    Publication date: October 21, 2021
    Inventor: Palanivel Subramaniam
  • Patent number: 11079151
    Abstract: A system includes an electronic power converter and a controller. The electronic power converter supplies power to one or more motor drives of an HVAC and/or refrigeration system. The controller obtains a plurality of pulse width modulation (PWM) algorithms. Each PWM algorithm has an associated harmonic signature. The controller further determines one or more resonance frequencies associated with the HVAC and/or refrigeration system. The controller also selects a first PWM algorithm from the plurality of PWM algorithms based at least in part on the harmonic signature associated with the first PWM algorithm mitigating the one or more resonance frequencies associated with the refrigeration system. The controller further operates the electronic power converter according to the first PWM algorithm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 2020
    Date of Patent: August 3, 2021
    Assignee: Lennox Industries Inc.
    Inventor: Palanivel Subramaniam
  • Publication number: 20200340724
    Abstract: A system includes an electronic power converter and a controller. The electronic power converter supplies power to one or more motor drives of an HVAC and/or refrigeration system. The controller obtains a plurality of pulse width modulation (PWM) algorithms. Each PWM algorithm has an associated harmonic signature. The controller further determines one or more resonance frequencies associated with the HVAC and/or refrigeration system. The controller also selects a first PWM algorithm from the plurality of PWM algorithms based at least in part on the harmonic signature associated with the first PWM algorithm mitigating the one or more resonance frequencies associated with the refrigeration system. The controller further operates the electronic power converter according to the first PWM algorithm.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 15, 2020
    Publication date: October 29, 2020
    Inventor: Palanivel Subramaniam
  • Patent number: 10746186
    Abstract: An apparatus includes a blower drive and a protection circuit. The blower drive includes a processor and a capacitor. The capacitor is electrically coupled to the processor and provides electrical power to the processor during a short circuit in the blower drive. The protection circuit is electrically coupled to the blower drive and includes a first switch, a positive temperature coefficient resistor, and a second switch. The positive temperature coefficient resistor is electrically coupled in series to the first switch. The second switch is electrically coupled in parallel to the positive temperature coefficient resistor and opens during the short circuit in the blower drive. The first switch opens after the second switch opens and after a short circuit current is below a threshold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 2017
    Date of Patent: August 18, 2020
    Assignee: Lennox Industries Inc.
    Inventors: Palanivel Subramaniam, Austin Clay Styer
  • Patent number: 10731907
    Abstract: A system includes an electronic power converter and a controller. The electronic power converter supplies power to one or more motor drives of an HVAC and/or refrigeration system. The controller obtains a plurality of pulse width modulation (PWM) algorithms. Each PWM algorithm has an associated harmonic signature. The controller further determines one or more resonance frequencies associated with the HVAC and/or refrigeration system. The controller also selects a first PWM algorithm from the plurality of PWM algorithms based at least in part on the harmonic signature associated with the first PWM algorithm mitigating the one or more resonance frequencies associated with the refrigeration system. The controller further operates the electronic power converter according to the first PWM algorithm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2017
    Date of Patent: August 4, 2020
    Assignee: Lennox Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Palanivel Subramaniam
  • Patent number: 10712040
    Abstract: An apparatus includes a processor and a blower drive. The processor receives an altitude and a first blower coefficient. The processor determines a second blower coefficient based on the first blower coefficient and the altitude. The blower drive receives the second blower coefficient and adjusts at least one of a speed and a torque of a motor based on the second blower coefficient.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 2017
    Date of Patent: July 14, 2020
    Assignee: Lennox Industries Inc.
    Inventor: Palanivel Subramaniam
  • Patent number: 10333299
    Abstract: A power converter is provided that includes a detection circuit configured to determine a power source type based on at least one characteristic of power received from a power source. The detection circuit is also configured to determine an operating edge of the soft AC source by monitoring at least one parameter as the soft AC power source approaches a power limit, and assign an operating point to the soft AC power source based on the operating edge to increase power delivery of the soft AC power source.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 2014
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2019
    Assignee: ABB Schweiz AG
    Inventors: Edward Clark Fontana, Tab O Walter, Roy Jaescentt Davis, Palanivel Subramaniam
  • Publication number: 20190049131
    Abstract: An apparatus includes a processor and a blower drive. The processor receives an altitude and a first blower coefficient. The processor determines a second blower coefficient based on the first blower coefficient and the altitude. The blower drive receives the second blower coefficient and adjusts at least one of a speed and a torque of a motor based on the second blower coefficient.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 8, 2017
    Publication date: February 14, 2019
    Inventor: Palanivel Subramaniam
  • Publication number: 20190040868
    Abstract: An apparatus includes a blower drive and a protection circuit. The blower drive includes a processor and a capacitor. The capacitor is electrically coupled to the processor and provides electrical power to the processor during a short circuit in the blower drive. The protection circuit is electrically coupled to the blower drive and includes a first switch, a positive temperature coefficient resistor, and a second switch. The positive temperature coefficient resistor is electrically coupled in series to the first switch. The second switch is electrically coupled in parallel to the positive temperature coefficient resistor and opens during the short circuit in the blower drive. The first switch opens after the second switch opens and after a short circuit current is below a threshold.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 4, 2017
    Publication date: February 7, 2019
    Inventors: Palanivel Subramaniam, Austin Clay Styer
  • Publication number: 20180356140
    Abstract: A system includes an electronic power converter and a controller. The electronic power converter supplies power to one or more motor drives of an HVAC and/or refrigeration system. The controller obtains a plurality of pulse width modulation (PWM) algorithms. Each PWM algorithm has an associated harmonic signature. The controller further determines one or more resonance frequencies associated with the HVAC and/or refrigeration system. The controller also selects a first PWM algorithm from the plurality of PWM algorithms based at least in part on the harmonic signature associated with the first PWM algorithm mitigating the one or more resonance frequencies associated with the refrigeration system. The controller further operates the electronic power converter according to the first PWM algorithm.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 12, 2017
    Publication date: December 13, 2018
    Inventor: Palanivel Subramaniam
  • Patent number: 10084372
    Abstract: A system includes an alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC) voltage convertor, a power factor correction (PFC) subsystem, and one or more motor drives. The AC to DC voltage converter receives alternating current from an AC voltage source. The PFC subsystem receives DC voltage from the AC to DC voltage convertor. The PFC subsystem also outputs a corrected DC voltage corresponding to an output voltage setpoint. The PFC subsystem includes a controller operable to dynamically adjust the output voltage setpoint. The one or more motor drives receive voltage via the PFC subsystem. The output voltage setpoint is determined based at least in part on estimating a load associated with the one or more motor drives configured to receive voltage via the PFC subsystem.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 2017
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2018
    Assignee: Lennox Industries Inc.
    Inventors: Palanivel Subramaniam, Austin Clay Styer
  • Patent number: 9746502
    Abstract: Systems and methods of monitoring a power system power converter are provided herein. The system includes a plurality of parallel-coupled power converters comprising a power converter input and a power converter output, the power converter output configured to be coupled to a load, each power converter of the plurality of parallel-coupled power converters comprising a power converter controller. The power converter controller is configured to compare an output current of a corresponding power converter to a predetermined output current threshold, monitor the output current for a predetermined time duration when the output current is below the predetermined output current threshold, and shut down the corresponding power converter when the output current is below the predetermined output current threshold for the predetermined time duration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 2015
    Date of Patent: August 29, 2017
    Assignee: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventors: Ravi Gautam, Palanivel Subramaniam, Raghothama Reddy