Abstract: The disclosure provides a multifocal display device, comprising a display configured to generate an image, and a controller configured to control the display according to a bit sequence provided over a determined time period to generate the image with one or more colors. The bit sequence includes for each color a subsequence of bits of different significance. Neither the first bit nor the last bit of the subsequence for the respective color is the most significant bit of the subsequence.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a retinal display apparatus for generating an image on the retina of an eye of a user, wherein the retinal display apparatus is configured to generate multiple light beams, each light beam conveying an instance of the image, wherein the multiple light beams correspond one-to-one to multiple potential orientations of the eye of the user. Moreover, the disclosure relates to a corresponding method.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a multifocal display device, comprising a display configured to generate an image, and a controller configured to control the display according to a bit sequence provided over a determined time period to generate the image with one or more colors. The bit sequence includes for each color a subsequence of bits of different significance. Neither the first bit nor the last bit of the subsequence for the respective color is the most significant bit of the subsequence.

Abstract: A retinal display apparatus for generating an image on the retina of an eye of a user is provided. The retinal display apparatus generates an output beam conveying the image and directs the output beam toward the pupil of an eye of a user. The apparatus comprises an eye-tracking device and steers the output beam in accordance with a current orientation of the eye.

Abstract: An image transmission device of a multifocal display system is described, for transmitting a set of N composite images based on a set of N primary images to an image reception device. N is greater or equal 2, and each of the N primary images has a focus distance associated therewith. The image transmission device includes processing circuitry configured to partition each of the N primary images into image portions and generate the N composite images by placing each image portion of each of the N primary images into one of the N composite images such that each of the N composite images comprises image portions from two or more of the N primary images. A communication interface transmits the N composite images to the image reception device (103).

Abstract: A method for encoding an input signal comprising signal frames into quantized bits is disclosed, the method comprises generating, for each frame of the input signal, a signal matrix comprising matrix coefficients obtained from that frame, grouping the matrix coefficients of each signal matrix into a plurality of partition vectors, and for each partition vector, selecting one vector quantization scheme from among a plurality of vector quantization schemes and quantizing that partition vector according to the selected vector quantization scheme to obtain the quantized bits. In an adaptive mode, the method comprises grouping differently the matrix coefficients obtained from different frames, and/or selecting different vector quantization schemes for partition vectors obtained from different frames.

Abstract: The invention relates to the technical field of Multifocal Plane Display (MFD) devices for displaying 3D images. In particular, the invention proposes a device for displaying a 3D image, wherein the 3D image is generated based on a 2D image and a depth map. The device includes a light source, a diffuser and a controller. The light source is configured to emit light beams, each light beam corresponding to a pixel of a 2D image. The diffuser is configured to diffuse the light beams, wherein the diffuser includes a plurality of diffuser elements distributed across a 3D volume, and each diffuser element is individually controllable to be transmissive or diffusive. The controller is configured to control each diffuser element to be transmissive or diffusive based on a depth map.

Abstract: An audio signal encoding method is provided that comprises collecting audio signal samples, determining sinusoidal components in subsequent frames, estimating amplitudes and frequencies of the components for each frame, merging the obtained pairs into sinusoidal trajectories, splitting particular trajectories into segments, transforming particular trajectories to the frequency domain by way of a digital transform performed on segments longer than the frame duration, quantization and selection of transform coefficients in the segments, entropy encoding, outputting the quantized coefficients as output data, wherein segments of different trajectories starting within a particular time are grouped into Groups of Segments, and the partitioning of trajectories into segments is synchronized with the endpoints of a Group of Segments.

Abstract: An input audio signal comprises a plurality of input audio channels. A KLT-based pre-processor transforms the plurality of input audio channels into a plurality of eigenchannels and provides metadata associated with the plurality of eigenchannels. Each eigenchannel is associated with an eigenvalue and an eigenvector. The metadata allows reconstructing the plurality of input audio channels on the basis of the plurality of eigenchannels. A selector selects a subset of the plurality of eigenvectors corresponding to a plurality of selected eigenchannels on the basis of a geometric mean of the eigenvalues. An eigenchannel encoder encodes the plurality of selected eigenchannels. A metadata encoder encodes the metadata.

Abstract: An audio signal encoding method is provided that comprises collecting audio signal samples, determining sinusoidal components in subsequent frames, estimating amplitudes and frequencies of the components for each frame, merging the obtained pairs into sinusoidal trajectories, splitting particular trajectories into segments, transforming particular trajectories to the frequency domain by way of a digital transform performed on segments longer than the frame duration, quantization and selection of transform coefficients in the segments, entropy encoding, outputting the quantized coefficients as output data, wherein segments of different trajectories starting within a particular time are grouped into Groups of Segments, and the partitioning of trajectories into segments is synchronized with the endpoints of a Group of Segments.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to an apparatus for encoding an input audio signal, wherein the input audio signal comprises a plurality of input audio channels. The apparatus comprises a KLT-based pre-processor configured to transform the plurality of input audio channels into a plurality of eigenchannels and to provide metadata in the form of a plurality of metadata elements, wherein the metadata allows reconstructing the plurality of input audio channels on the basis of the plurality of eigenchannels, a metadata re-arrangement unit configured to re-arrange the plurality of metadata elements on the basis of a re-arrangement scheme into one or more metadata blocks, wherein each of the one or more metadata blocks is a multi-dimensional array, and a metadata encoder configured to encode each of the one or more metadata blocks.

Abstract: A device and method perform Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM). The device includes at least one processor configured to perform the SLAM method, which includes the following operations. Preprocess, in a first processing stage, a received data sequence including multiple images recorded by a camera and sensor readings from multiple sensors in order to obtain a frame sequence. Each frame of the frame sequence includes a visual feature set related to one of the images at a determined time instance and sensor readings from that time instance. Sequentially process, in a second processing stage, each frame of the frame sequence based on the visual feature set and the sensor readings included in that frame in order to generate a sequence mapping graph. Merge, in a third processing stage, the sequence mapping graph with at least one other graph, in order to generate or update a full graph.

Abstract: A focus tunable optical system includes a compound lens, which includes a plurality of focus tunable lenses. Further, the focus tunable optical system includes a controller, which is configured to shift a focus of the compound lens from a first focal plane to a second focal plane. To this end, the controller is configured to apply, individually to each focus tunable lens of the plurality of the focus tunable lenses, a control signal having a first value for the first focal plane and a second value for the second focal plane.

Abstract: A focus tunable optical system includes a lens assembly. The lens assembly includes: focus tunable lenses (FTLs) coaxially disposed along an optical axis, each FTL contributing to an optical power of the lens assembly; and a controller configured to control the optical power of the lens assembly by applying to each FTL a respective control signal, thereby generating a periodic optical response of the respective FTL. The optical response of each FTL is substantially different from the optical response of any other FTL of the plurality of FTLs.

Abstract: A multifocal display device has a focus tunable lens (FTL) and a controller configured to shift a focus of the FTL from a first focal plane to a second focal plane by applying a compensated control signal to the FTL. The controller is configured to generate a current compensated control signal value, which is a value of the compensated control signal for a current point in time, based on one or more previous compensated control signal values, which are values of the compensated control signal at one or more previous points in time.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a multifocal display device, comprising a display configured to generate an image, and a controller configured to control the display according to a bit sequence provided over a determined time period to generate the image with one or more colors. The bit sequence includes for each color a subsequence of bits of different significance. Neither the first bit nor the last bit of the subsequence for the respective color is the most significant bit of the subsequence.

Abstract: A multifocal display device has a focus tunable lens, a controller, and a storage. The controller selectively tunes the focus of the lens to a plurality of focal planes of different index during a frame per A focal plane of lower index has a shorter focal distance. The storage stores a plurality of focal plane groups, each group including the plurality of focal planes in a different sequence. The controller selects a first group and tunes, during a first frame period, the focus of the lens to each one of the focal planes in the first group according to their sequence, and selects a second group from groups allowed by a selection rule, and tunes, during a second frame period, the focus of the lens to each one of the focal planes in the second group according to their sequence.

Abstract: An advanced driver assistance system is configured to detect lane markings in a perspective image of a road in front of the vehicle. The perspective image of the road is separated into horizontal stripes corresponding to different road portions at different average distances from the vehicle. Features are extracted from the plurality of horizontal stripes using a plurality of kernels.

Abstract: A driver assistance system detects lane markings in a perspective image of a road in front of a vehicle. The driver assistance system extracts a plurality of features, in particular lane markings, from the perspective image for generating a set of feature coordinates, in particular lane marking coordinates. The system generates a plurality of pairs of feature coordinates, each pair defining a straight line, and estimates a lane curvature on the basis of a subset of the pairs of feature coordinates. For each pair a straight line defined by the pair intersects a predefined target portion of the perspective image, the predefined target portion including a plurality of possible positions of a vanishing point.

Abstract: An audio signal encoding method is provided that comprises collecting audio signal samples, determining sinusoidal components in subsequent frames, estimating amplitudes and frequencies of the components for each frame, merging the obtained pairs into sinusoidal trajectories, splitting particular trajectories into segments, transforming particular trajectories to the frequency domain by way of a digital transform performed on segments longer than the frame duration, quantization and selection of transform coefficients in the segments, entropy encoding, outputting the quantized coefficients as output data, wherein segments of different trajectories starting within a particular time are grouped into Groups of Segments, and the partitioning of trajectories into segments is synchronized with the endpoints of a Group of Segments.