Patents by Inventor Pankaj N. Topiwala

Pankaj N. Topiwala has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20220239925
    Abstract: Video quality analysis may be used in many multimedia transmission and communication applications, such as encoder optimization, stream selection, and/or video reconstruction. An objective VQA metric that accurately reflects the quality of processed video relative to a source unprocessed video may take into account both spatial measures and temporal, motion-based measures when evaluating the processed video. Temporal measures may include differential motion metrics indicating a difference between a frame difference of a plurality of frames of the processed video relative to that of a corresponding plurality of frames of the source video. In addition, neural networks and deep learning techniques can be used to develop additional improved VQA metrics that take into account both spatial and temporal aspects of the processed and unprocessed videos.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 15, 2022
    Publication date: July 28, 2022
    Inventors: Pankaj N. Topiwala, Madhu Peringassery Krishnan, Wei Dai
  • Patent number: 11310509
    Abstract: Video quality analysis may be used in many multimedia transmission and communication applications, such as encoder optimization, stream selection, and/or video reconstruction. An objective VQA metric that accurately reflects the quality of processed video relative to a source unprocessed video may take into account both spatial measures and temporal, motion-based measures when evaluating the processed video. Temporal measures may include differential motion metrics indicating a difference between a frame difference of a plurality of frames of the processed video relative to that of a corresponding plurality of frames of the source video. In addition, neural networks and deep learning techniques can be used to develop additional improved VQA metrics that take into account both spatial and temporal aspects of the processed and unprocessed videos.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2020
    Date of Patent: April 19, 2022
    Assignee: FastVDO LLC
    Inventors: Pankaj N. Topiwala, Madhu Peringassery Krishnan, Wei Dai
  • Patent number: 11265559
    Abstract: A disclosed configuration includes a system (or a computer implemented method or a non-transitory computer readable medium) for automatically preprocessing higher dynamic range image data into lower dynamic range image data through a data adaptive tuning process. By automatically preprocessing the higher dynamic range image data into the lower dynamic range image data through the data adaptive tuning process, an existing encoding process for encoding the standard dynamic range image data can be applied to the lower dynamic range image data while preserving metadata sufficient to recover image fidelity even in the high dynamic range. In one aspect, the system (or a computer implemented method or a non-transitory computer readable medium) provides for backwards compatibility between high dynamic range video services and existing standard dynamic range services. In one aspect, regrading is applied in a domain that is perceptually more uniform than the domain it is initially presented.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 24, 2020
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2022
    Assignee: FastVDO LLC
    Inventors: Pankaj N. Topiwala, Wei Dai, Madhu P. Krishnan
  • Patent number: 11206404
    Abstract: A video coding system in which video images of a video bitstream are rescaled prior to encoding, and again at the decoder upon reception. When encoding a given video frame, the video encoder deduces a level of resampling to apply to a reference frame in order to properly predict blocks in the given video frame or the full given video frame, and carries out one or more predictions by first applying a resampling process on the reference frame data at the deduced level. To decode the given video frame of the bitstream, a video decoder compares a size of the given video frame to sizes of a reference frame to determine a level of resampling for the reference frame data, and carries out predictions to generate predicted data by first applying the determined level of resampling to the reference frame data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 2020
    Date of Patent: December 21, 2021
    Assignee: FastVDO LLC
    Inventors: Pankaj N. Topiwala, Madhu Peringassery Krishnan, Wei Dai
  • Publication number: 20210120253
    Abstract: A disclosed configuration includes a system (or a computer implemented method or a non-transitory computer readable medium) for automatically preprocessing higher dynamic range image data into lower dynamic range image data through a data adaptive tuning process. By automatically preprocessing the higher dynamic range image data into the lower dynamic range image data through the data adaptive tuning process, an existing encoding process for encoding the standard dynamic range image data can be applied to the lower dynamic range image data while preserving metadata sufficient to recover image fidelity even in the high dynamic range. In one aspect, the system (or a computer implemented method or a non-transitory computer readable medium) provides for backwards compatibility between high dynamic range video services and existing standard dynamic range services. In one aspect, regrading is applied in a domain that is perceptually more uniform than the domain it is initially presented.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 24, 2020
    Publication date: April 22, 2021
    Inventors: Pankaj N. Topiwala, Wei Dai, Madhu P. Krishnan
  • Publication number: 20210099715
    Abstract: Video quality analysis may be used in many multimedia transmission and communication applications, such as encoder optimization, stream selection, and/or video reconstruction. An objective VQA metric that accurately reflects the quality of processed video relative to a source unprocessed video may take into account both spatial measures and temporal, motion-based measures when evaluating the processed video. Temporal measures may include differential motion metrics indicating a difference between a frame difference of a plurality of frames of the processed video relative to that of a corresponding plurality of frames of the source video. In addition, neural networks and deep learning techniques can be used to develop additional improved VQA metrics that take into account both spatial and temporal aspects of the processed and unprocessed videos.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 11, 2020
    Publication date: April 1, 2021
    Inventors: Pankaj N. Topiwala, Madhu Peringassery Krishnan, Wei Dai
  • Publication number: 20210014497
    Abstract: A video coding system in which video images of a video bitstream are rescaled prior to encoding, and again at the decoder upon reception. When encoding a given video frame, the video encoder deduces a level of resampling to apply to a reference frame in order to properly predict blocks in the given video frame or the full given video frame, and carries out one or more predictions by first applying a resampling process on the reference frame data at the deduced level. To decode the given video frame of the bitstream, a video decoder compares a size of the given video frame to sizes of a reference frame to determine a level of resampling for the reference frame data, and carries out predictions to generate predicted data by first applying the determined level of resampling to the reference frame data.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 7, 2020
    Publication date: January 14, 2021
    Inventors: Pankaj N. Topiwala, Madhu Peringassery Krishnan, Wei Dai
  • Patent number: 10880557
    Abstract: A disclosed configuration includes a system (or a computer implemented method or a non-transitory computer readable medium) for automatically preprocessing higher dynamic range image data into lower dynamic range image data through a data adaptive tuning process. By automatically preprocessing the higher dynamic range image data into the lower dynamic range image data through the data adaptive tuning process, an existing encoding process for encoding the standard dynamic range image data can be applied to the lower dynamic range image data while preserving metadata sufficient to recover image fidelity even in the high dynamic range. In one aspect, the system (or a computer implemented method or a non-transitory computer readable medium) provides for backwards compatibility between high dynamic range video services and existing standard dynamic range services. In one aspect, regrading is applied in a domain that is perceptually more uniform than the domain it is initially presented.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 2016
    Date of Patent: December 29, 2020
    Assignee: FASTVDO LLC
    Inventors: Wei Dai, Madhu P. Krishnan, Pankaj N. Topiwala
  • Patent number: 10880551
    Abstract: Video quality analysis may be used in many multimedia transmission and communication applications, such as encoder optimization, stream selection, and/or video reconstruction. An objective VQA metric that accurately reflects the quality of processed video relative to a source unprocessed video may take into account both spatial measures and temporal, motion-based measures when evaluating the processed video. Temporal measures may include differential motion metrics indicating a difference between a frame difference of a plurality of frames of the processed video relative to that of a corresponding plurality of frames of the source video. In addition, neural networks and deep learning techniques can be used to develop additional improved VQA metrics that take into account both spatial and temporal aspects of the processed and unprocessed videos.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 2019
    Date of Patent: December 29, 2020
    Assignee: FastVDO LLC
    Inventors: Pankaj N. Topiwala, Madhu Peringassery Krishnan, Wei Dai
  • Patent number: 10834400
    Abstract: Encoding and decoding systems disclosed enhance the AV1/VPX codecs in the context of 8-bit SDR video and 10-bit HDR video content, for applications including streaming and high quality coding for content contribution editing. For SDR content, lapped biorthogonal transforms for near lossless applications and used and optimized resampling filter pairs for adaptive resolution coding in streaming applications are used. For HDR content, a data adaptive grading technique in conjunction with the VP9/VP10 encoder may be used. The encoding/decoding system provides substantial value in the coding of HDR content, and provides backward compatibility with SDR.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 10, 2020
    Assignee: FastVDO LLC
    Inventors: Pankaj N. Topiwala, Wei Dai, Madhu Peringassery Krishnan
  • Patent number: 10650590
    Abstract: Methods and systems use a video sensor grid over an area, and extensive signal processing, to create a model-based view of reality. Grid-based synchronous capture, point cloud generation and refinement, morphology, polygonal tiling and surface representation, texture mapping, data compression, and system-level components for user-directed signal processing, is used to create, at user demand, a virtualized world, viewable from any location in an area, in any direction of gaze, at any time within an interval of capture. This data stream is transmitted for near-term network-based delivery, and 5G. Finally, that virtualized world, because it is inherently model-based, is integrated with augmentations (or deletions), creating a harmonized and photorealistic mix of real, and synthetic, worlds. This provides a fully immersive, mixed reality world, in which full interactivity, using gestures, is supported.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2017
    Date of Patent: May 12, 2020
    Assignee: FASTVDO LLC
    Inventors: Pankaj N. Topiwala, Wei Dai, Madhu P. Krishnan
  • Patent number: 10621779
    Abstract: Artificial intelligence based techniques are used for analysis of 3D objects in conjunction with each other. A 3D model of two or more 3D objects is generated. Features of 3D objects are matched to develop a correspondence between the 3D objects. Two 3D objects are geometrically mapped and an object is overlayed on another 3D object to obtain a superimposed object. Match analysis of 3D objects is performed based on machine learning based models to determine how well the objects are spatially matched. The analysis of the objects is used in augmented reality applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 2018
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2020
    Assignee: FastVDO LLC
    Inventors: Pankaj N. Topiwala, Madhu Peringassery Krishnan, Wei Dai
  • Publication number: 20200021865
    Abstract: Video quality analysis may be used in many multimedia transmission and communication applications, such as encoder optimization, stream selection, and/or video reconstruction. An objective VQA metric that accurately reflects the quality of processed video relative to a source unprocessed video may take into account both spatial measures and temporal, motion-based measures when evaluating the processed video. Temporal measures may include differential motion metrics indicating a difference between a frame difference of a plurality of frames of the processed video relative to that of a corresponding plurality of frames of the source video. In addition, neural networks and deep learning techniques can be used to develop additional improved VQA metrics that take into account both spatial and temporal aspects of the processed and unprocessed videos.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 10, 2019
    Publication date: January 16, 2020
    Inventors: Pankaj N. Topiwala, Madhu Peringassery Krishnan, Wei Dai
  • Publication number: 20200021815
    Abstract: Video quality analysis may be used in many multimedia transmission and communication applications, such as encoder optimization, stream selection, and/or video reconstruction. An objective VQA metric that accurately reflects the quality of processed video relative to a source unprocessed video may take into account both spatial measures and temporal, motion-based measures when evaluating the processed video. Temporal measures may include differential motion metrics indicating a difference between a frame difference of a plurality of frames of the processed video relative to that of a corresponding plurality of frames of the source video. In addition, neural networks and deep learning techniques can be used to develop additional improved VQA metrics that take into account both spatial and temporal aspects of the processed and unprocessed videos.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 9, 2019
    Publication date: January 16, 2020
    Inventors: Pankaj N. Topiwala, Madhu Peringassery Krishnan, Wei Dai
  • Publication number: 20160360212
    Abstract: A disclosed configuration includes a system (or a computer implemented method or a non-transitory computer readable medium) for automatically preprocessing higher dynamic range image data into lower dynamic range image data through a data adaptive tuning process. By automatically preprocessing the higher dynamic range image data into the lower dynamic range image data through the data adaptive tuning process, an existing encoding process for encoding the standard dynamic range image data can be applied to the lower dynamic range image data while preserving metadata sufficient to recover image fidelity even in the high dynamic range. In one aspect, the system (or a computer implemented method or a non-transitory computer readable medium) provides for backwards compatibility between high dynamic range video services and existing standard dynamic range services. In one aspect, regrading is applied in a domain that is perceptually more uniform than the domain it is initially presented.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 3, 2016
    Publication date: December 8, 2016
    Inventors: Wei Dai, Madhu P. Krishnan, Pankaj N. Topiwala
  • Patent number: 8913660
    Abstract: Motion estimation is the science of predicting the current frame in a video sequence from the past frame (or frames), by slicing it into rectangular blocks of pixels, and matching these to past such blocks. The displacement in the spatial position of the block in the current frame with respect to the past frame is called the motion vector. This method of temporally decorrelating the video sequence by finding the best matching blocks from past reference frames—motion estimation—makes up about 80% or more of the computation in a video encoder. In this patent disclosure, we define a method of searching only a very sparse subset of possible displacement positions (or motion vectors) among all possible ones, to see if we can get a good enough match, and terminate early. This sparse subset of motion vectors is preselected using prior knowledge and extensive testing on video sequences.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 16, 2014
    Assignee: FastVDO, LLC
    Inventors: Alexis Michael Tourapis, Hye-Yeon Cheong, Pankaj N. Topiwala
  • Patent number: 8548265
    Abstract: This invention relates to the design and implementation of a large family of fast, efficient, hardware-friendly fixed-point multiplierless inverse discrete cosine transforms (IDCT) and the corresponding forward transform counterparts. All of the proposed structures comprises of butterflies and dyadic-rational lifting steps that can be implemented using only shift-and-add operations. The approach also allows the computational scalability with different accuracy-versus-complexity trade-offs. Furthermore, the lifting construction allows a simple construction of the corresponding multiplierless forward DCT, providing bit-exact reconstruction if properly pairing with our proposed IDCT. With appropriately-chosen parameters, all of the disclosed structures can easily pass IEEE-1180 test.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 4, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2013
    Assignee: FastVDO, LLC
    Inventors: Trac D. Tran, Pankaj N. Topiwala
  • Patent number: 8428135
    Abstract: Methods of using motion estimation techniques with video encoders to provide significant data compression with respect to video signals so that the video signals may subsequently be reconstructed with minimal observable information loss. Methods include a fast fractional motion estimation scheme.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2013
    Assignee: FastVDO, LLC
    Inventors: Alexandros Tourapis, Pankaj N. Topiwala
  • Patent number: 8155462
    Abstract: A reconstruction system for digital signals processed by the laplacian pyramid including a master lifting-based parameterization reconstruction scheme. The system also involves the design of low-complexity FIR linear-phase integer-coefficient filtering operators for lapacian pyramid decimation and interpolation stages that deliver a minimum mean-squared error reconstruction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2012
    Assignee: FastVDO, LLC
    Inventors: Trac D. Tran, Lijie Liu, Pankaj N. Topiwala
  • Patent number: RE44743
    Abstract: Disclosed are methods and apparatus for composing and communicating Digital Composition Coded Multisensory Messages (DCC MSMs). The present invention also relates to the design, composition, creation, and communication of the multisensory messages. Multisensory messages, while rich in content and meaning, are to be composable from a great variety of platforms, from cell phones to mainframes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2014
    Assignee: FastVDO LLC
    Inventors: Pankaj N. Topiwala, Jay C. Topiwala