Abstract: A battery management system includes a MOSFET unit and a control circuit. The MOSFET unit includes a charging MOSFET and a discharging MOSFET, wherein the MOSFET unit is coupled to a positive side power path to control charging and discharging a battery. In a process of turning OFF discharging MOSFET, the control circuit is configured to operably electrically connect a gate-source capacitor of the discharge MOSFET to a discharge level for discharging the gate-source capacitor, and determine to stop discharging the gate-source capacitor according to a difference of a pack pin voltage and a discharge pin voltage, wherein the discharge level is lower than the pack pin voltage.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a driving circuit substrate, a plurality of light emitting devices, a filler, a color filter substrate, a first bank layer, a plurality of color conversion patterns, and a plurality of reflective structures. The light emitting devices are disposed on the driving circuit substrate. The filler is disposed on the light emitting devices. The color filter substrate is disposed opposite to the driving circuit substrate. The first bank layer is located between the color filter substrate and the filler. The color conversion patterns are respectively disposed in a plurality of openings of the first bank layer. The reflective structures are disposed on the driving circuit substrate and located between the light emitting devices and the driving circuit substrate. Each reflective structure has a reflective concave surface caved toward the driving circuit substrate. A reflectivity of the reflective structure falls within a range from 95% to 98%.

Abstract: A raindrop sensor device, including a substrate, a raindrop sensor element, a first light emitting diode, and an active element, is provided. The raindrop sensor element is located on the substrate and includes a first electrode and a second electrode separated from each other. The first light emitting diode is located on the substrate and is electrically connected to the first electrode. The first electrode and the second electrode are closer to the substrate than the active element. The active element is located on the substrate and is electrically connected to the first light emitting diode.

Abstract: A liquid cooling device includes a water cooling radiator, a first pump and a cold plate. The water cooling radiator has a first surface and a second surface, the first surface and the second surface are located on opposite sides of the water cooling radiator, the first pump is disposed on the first surface or the second surface of the water cooling radiator, and the cold plate is disposed on the second surface of the water cooling radiator.

Abstract: A LED package comprises an LED chip, a reflective structure which encloses the LED chip, a wavelength conversion structure placed on the LED chip, and an absorbing structure which encloses or is placed on the reflective structure.

Abstract: A raindrop sensor device, including a substrate, a raindrop sensor element, a first light emitting diode, and an active element, is provided. The raindrop sensor element is located on the substrate and includes a first electrode and a second electrode separated from each other. The first light emitting diode is located on the substrate and is electrically connected to the first electrode. The first electrode and the second electrode are closer to the substrate than the active element. The active element is located on the substrate and is electrically connected to the first light emitting diode.

Abstract: The foldable display panel includes a substrate and a pixel array. The substrate has a surface and display and periphery areas thereon. The periphery area is on at least one side of the display area, and has first and second bonding areas. The first and second bonding areas are at opposite first and second sides of the periphery area, respectively. The first and second bonding areas are spaced apart by a first distance along a first direction. The substrate has a foldable line passing through a center of the display area between the first and the second bonding areas. The first and second sides are on two sides of the foldable line. The pixel array is on the display area and overlaps the foldable line. The pixel array is between the first and second sides and includes sub pixel units arranged in an array.

Abstract: A display device includes a pixel array substrate, a sensing element substrate, and a display medium layer. The display medium layer is disposed between the pixel array substrate and the sensing element substrate. The sensing element substrate includes a substrate, a switch element, an insulation layer, an electrically conductive layer, a signal line, a sensing layer, and an electrode layer. The switch element is disposed on the substrate. The insulation layer covers the switch element. The electrically conductive layer is disposed on the insulation layer. The signal line is electrically connected to the electrically conductive layer. The sensing layer covers a top surface of the electrically conductive layer, a first side of the electrically conductive layer, and a second side of the electrically conductive layer. The electrode layer covers the sensing layer. The electrode layer is electrically connected to the switching element.

Abstract: The foldable display panel includes a substrate and a pixel array. The substrate has a surface and display and periphery areas thereon. The periphery area is on at least one side of the display area, and has first and second bonding areas. The first and second bonding areas are at opposite first and second sides of the periphery area, respectively. The first and second bonding areas are spaced apart by a first distance along a first direction. The substrate has a foldable line passing through a center of the display area between the first and the second bonding areas. The first and second sides are on two sides of the foldable line. The pixel array is on the display area and overlaps the foldable line. The pixel array is between the first and second sides and includes sub pixel units arranged in an array.

Abstract: A device substrate includes a substrate, a first output circuit, a first auxiliary circuit, and a first backup circuit. The substrate has an active area and a peripheral area located on at least one side of the active area. A cutting path overlaps the active area and the peripheral area. The first output circuit is located on the peripheral area. The first auxiliary circuit is located on the peripheral area. The first auxiliary circuit overlaps the cutting path. The first backup circuit is located on the peripheral area and is electrically connected with the first auxiliary circuit. The first auxiliary circuit and the first backup circuit are pull-down circuits or are pull-up circuits. The shortest distance between the first backup circuit and the cutting path is from 125 microns to 300 microns.

Abstract: A device substrate includes a substrate, a first output circuit, a first auxiliary circuit, and a first backup circuit. The substrate has an active area and a peripheral area located on at least one side of the active area. A cutting path overlaps the active area and the peripheral area. The first output circuit is located on the peripheral area. The first auxiliary circuit is located on the peripheral area. The first auxiliary circuit overlaps the cutting path. The first backup circuit is located on the peripheral area and is electrically connected with the first auxiliary circuit. The first auxiliary circuit and the first backup circuit are pull-down circuits or are pull-up circuits. The shortest distance between the first backup circuit and the cutting path is from 125 microns to 300 microns.

Abstract: A LED package comprises an LED chip, a reflective structure which encloses the LED chip, a wavelength conversion structure placed on the LED chip, and an absorbing structure which encloses or is placed on the reflective structure.

Abstract: A display device includes a pixel array substrate, a sensing element substrate, and a display medium layer. The display medium layer is disposed between the pixel array substrate and the sensing element substrate. The sensing element substrate includes a substrate, a switch element, an insulation layer, an electrically conductive layer, a signal line, a sensing layer, and an electrode layer. The switch element is disposed on the substrate. The insulation layer covers the switch element. The electrically conductive layer is disposed on the insulation layer. The signal line is electrically connected to the electrically conductive layer. The sensing layer covers a top surface of the electrically conductive layer, a first side of the electrically conductive layer, and a second side of the electrically conductive layer. The electrode layer covers the sensing layer. The electrode layer is electrically connected to the switching element.