Abstract: A method of lens position determination in an imaging system is disclosed. The system can include an imaging lens, an image sensor, and an optical encoder interposed between the imaging lens and the image sensor. The method can include capturing image data from a scene by detecting, with the array of pixels of the image sensor, light incident from the scene having passed through the imaging lens and the encoder, the encoder being configured to encode angle-dependent information about the incident light in the image data in accordance with an angular response of the encoder. The method can also include generating a uniform-field image from the captured image data, the uniform-field image having an intensity profile that varies with image position in accordance with the encoded angle-dependent information. The method can further include determining current lens position information about the imaging lens from the intensity profile of the uniform-field image.

Abstract: Stereoscopic and multiscopic imaging methods and systems are disclosed. An example method can include capturing, with a first image capture device, first image data from a scene within a first field of view, and capturing, with a second image capture device, second image data from the scene within a second field of view overlapping with the first field of view over a stereoscopic overlap region, wherein either or both of the first and second image capture devices include a transmissive diffraction mask (TDM) configured to encode TDM depth information in the first and/or second image data. The method can also include determining stereoscopic depth information within the stereoscopic overlap region based on the first and second image data, determining the TDM depth information encoded in first and/or second image data, and generating combined depth information based on the stereoscopic depth information and the first and/or second TDM depth information.