Abstract: Power amplifier systems including power amplifier modules (PAMs) and electromagnetic bandgap (EBG) isolation structures are disclosed. In embodiments, the power amplifier system includes a printed circuit board (PCB) and a PAM mounted to the PCB in an inverted orientation. The PCB has a PCB frontside on which a PAM mount region is provided, and radio frequency (RF) input and output bondpads. The PAM includes a topside input/output interface having RF input and output terminals electrically coupled to the RF input and output pads, respectively. The power amplifier system further includes a first EBG isolation structure containing a first grounded EBG cell array, at least a portion of which is located within or beneath the PAM mount region.

Abstract: Aspects of the subject disclosure may include a power splitter. The power splitter can include a first splitter branch having a first amplifier with passive components, a second splitter branch having a second amplifier with passive components. The first splitter branch is substantially electrically isolated from the second splitter branch by configuring the first and second splitter branches to have similar phase delays. Outputs of the power splitter can be electrically coupled to the multi-stage amplifier. The power splitter can be manufactured on a single semiconductor die or integrally formed on the same semiconductor die with other circuits such as the multi-stage amplifier. Other embodiments are disclosed.

Abstract: Aspects of the subject disclosure may include a power splitter. The power splitter can include a first splitter branch having a first amplifier with passive components, a second splitter branch having a second amplifier with passive components. The first splitter branch is substantially electrically isolated from the second splitter branch by configuring the first and second splitter branches to have similar phase delays. Outputs of the power splitter can be electrically coupled to the multi-stage amplifier. The power splitter can be manufactured on a single semiconductor die or integrally formed on the same semiconductor die with other circuits such as the multi-stage amplifier. Other embodiments are disclosed.

Abstract: Embodiments of an RF amplifier include a transistor with a control terminal and first and second current carrying terminals, and a shunt circuit coupled between the first current carrying terminal and a ground reference node. The shunt circuit is an output pre-match impedance conditioning shunt circuit, which includes a first shunt inductance, a second shunt inductance, and a shunt capacitor coupled in series. The first shunt inductance comprises a plurality of bondwires coupled between the first current carrying terminal and the second shunt inductance, and the second shunt inductance comprises an integrated inductor coupled between the first shunt inductance and a first terminal of the shunt capacitor. The shunt capacitor is configured to provide capacitive harmonic control of an output of the transistor.

Abstract: Embodiments of an RF amplifier include a transistor with a control terminal and first and second current carrying terminals, and a shunt circuit coupled between the first current carrying terminal and a ground reference node. The shunt circuit is an output pre-match impedance conditioning shunt circuit, which includes a first shunt inductance, a second shunt inductance, and a shunt capacitor coupled in series. The first shunt inductance comprises a plurality of bondwires coupled between the first current carrying terminal and the second shunt inductance, and the second shunt inductance comprises an integrated inductor coupled between the first shunt inductance and a first terminal of the shunt capacitor. The shunt capacitor is configured to provide capacitive harmonic control of an output of the transistor.

Abstract: A system and method for a packaged device with harmonic control are presented. In one embodiment, a device includes a substrate and a transistor die coupled to the substrate. The transistor die includes a plurality of transistor cells. Each transistor cell in the plurality of transistor cells includes a control (e.g., gate) terminal. The device includes a second die coupled to the substrate. The second die includes a plurality of individual shunt capacitors coupled between the control terminals of the plurality of transistor cells and a ground reference node. The capacitance values of at least two of the shunt capacitors are significantly different.

Abstract: In a system comprising a plurality of gain elements configured in parallel to one another, a harmonically tuned filter provides an isolation circuit to prevent odd-mode differential oscillations. A harmonically tuned filter comprises resistors, inductors, and capacitors (RLC) to selectively allow one or more specific harmonics to pass through the isolation circuit to suppress the odd-mode oscillation. Direct current (DC) and other non-harmonically-related frequencies do not pass through the isolation circuit. Since the resistor is used to dissipate specifically the energy of the harmonic frequencies causing the odd-mode oscillation, the current density through the resistor is much lower than the current density of a typical odd-mode resistor without a harmonically tuned filter.

Abstract: A system and method for a packaged device with harmonic control are presented. In one embodiment, a device includes a substrate and a transistor die coupled to the substrate. The transistor die includes a plurality of transistor cells. Each transistor cell in the plurality of transistor cells includes a control (e.g., gate) terminal. The device includes a second die coupled to the substrate. The second die includes a plurality of individual shunt capacitors coupled between the control terminals of the plurality of transistor cells and a ground reference node. The capacitance values of at least two of the shunt capacitors are significantly different.

Abstract: In a system comprising a plurality of gain elements configured in parallel to one another, a harmonically tuned filter provides an isolation circuit to prevent odd-mode differential oscillations. A harmonically tuned filter comprises resistors, inductors, and capacitors (RLC) to selectively allow one or more specific harmonics to pass through the isolation circuit to suppress the odd-mode oscillation. Direct current (DC) and other non-harmonically-related frequencies do not pass through the isolation circuit. Since the resistor is used to dissipate specifically the energy of the harmonic frequencies causing the odd-mode oscillation, the current density through the resistor is much lower than the current density of a typical odd-mode resistor without a harmonically tuned filter.

Abstract: A coffee machine comprises a frothing device, wherein an internal milk channel leading to a frothing chamber is provided into which opens a bypass air inlet for operable air supply to the frothing device. A flexible milk suction line connects the frothing device with a milk supply container. Means are provided for cleaning the frothing device and the milk suction line with rinsing water from a continuous-flow water heater of the coffee machine. A controlled valve arrangement is provided which feeds rinsing water from the continuous-flow water heater to the bypass air inlet of the frothing device. A milk suction end of the milk suction line is directly or indirectly, fluid-conductively connectable with a residual water pan of the coffee machine prior to feeding rinsing water to the bypass air inlet.

Abstract: A coffee machine comprises a frothing device, wherein an internal milk channel leading to a frothing chamber is provided into which opens a bypass air inlet for operable air supply to the frothing device. A flexible milk suction line connects the frothing device with a milk supply container. Means are provided for cleaning the frothing device and the milk suction line with rinsing water from a continuous-flow water heater of the coffee machine. A controlled valve arrangement is provided which feeds rinsing water from the continuous-flow water heater to the bypass air inlet of the frothing device. A milk suction end of the milk suction line is directly or indirectly, fluid-conductively connectable with a residual water pan of the coffee machine prior to feeding rinsing water to the bypass air inlet.

Abstract: Parasitic coupling effects between RF or microwave transistors provided in a common package are compensated by connecting one or more capacitors between the transistors. By connecting the capacitor(s) at a location that corresponds to the site of the coupling, the compensation is effective over a wide frequency band. This coupling-compensation makes it feasible to provide, in a common package, RF or microwave transistors intended to operate in quadrature, thereby improving performance matching and operating efficiency of the overall device.

Abstract: Parasitic coupling effects between RF or microwave transistors provided in a common package are compensated by connecting one or more capacitors between the transistors. By connecting the capacitor(s) at a location that corresponds to the site of the coupling, the compensation is effective over a wide frequency band. This coupling-compensation makes it feasible to provide, in a common package, RF or microwave transistors intended to operate in quadrature, thereby improving performance matching and operating efficiency of the overall device.