Abstract: A method and system to execute an activity in a workflow process. The method includes receiving a notification to execute the activity. The notification contains private information and public information relating to the activity. The method further includes removing the private information from the notification, providing the notification that contains the public information to users being affected by the activity, receiving a request to execute the activity from one or more of the users, and providing the private information to the users after verifying the request.

Abstract: A method, for automatically controlling a data submission in a forum, the control being based on the respective data content, comprises: the data content submitted by a user for the forum is automatically parsed with respect to specifically selected characters, the selected characters being provided together with respective selection ancillary information, if any selected character is found within the data content, the respective selection ancillary information is analyzed, the data is handled conformable with the analyzed respective selection ancillary information, an answer for the user is elaborated, the answer including the respective found character together with an appropriate analysis of its selection ancillary information and informing the user about the manner the data is handled, and the elaborated answer is communicated to the user.

Abstract: A technique for reducing multiple emails is described. In one embodiment, this involves checking mailing lists to which an email recipient subscribes. A method according to the technique includes receiving a message forwarding a forwarded message, comparing a recipient of the message to recipients of the forwarded message, and marking the message as a duplicate. A device developed according to the technique may include a processor and a memory. The memory may include a forward detection module configured to identify forwarded messages, a duplicate detection module configured to identify an intended recipient of a message as a subscriber to a distribution list from which the forwarded message originated, and a duplicate message modification module configured to mark a message forwarding the forwarded message.

Abstract: An embodiment relates to a system for scrambling characters of a password entered by a user on an input device. The system includes a keystroke controller to identify a keystroke that represents a character of the password entered on the input device. The system further includes a scrambling pad to scramble the character represented by the identified keystroke into a scrambled character according to a transformation rule.

Abstract: A method and system to execute an activity in a workflow process. The method includes receiving a notification to execute the activity. The notification contains private information and public information relating to the activity. The method further includes removing the private information from the notification, providing the notification that contains the public information to users being affected by the activity, receiving a request to execute the activity from one or more of the users, and providing the private information to the users after verifying the request.

Abstract: A method and system to control an interaction of a plurality of participants in a workflow process. The method classifies the plurality of activities as (1) first activity of the workflow process, (2) first activity of a participant in an on-going workflow process, and (3) interaction activity. A set of access control policies is generated for each type of activity. The policies include workflow initialization policy, participation policy and interaction policies. The policies determine if a requesting participant is permitted to interact with a responding participant. In addition, the system includes a policy enforcement point for receiving a request from a requesting participant, wherein the request is for activating an activity of a responding participant. The policy enforcement point forwards the request to a policy decision point where the request is evaluated based on the set of access control policies.

Abstract: An electronic mail system identifies autoreply messages and stores the date of return in a virtual calendar. The system then uses the virtual calendar for several features. A user can attempt to access the calendar of another user, and if that user's calendar is not accessible, then information from the virtual calendar is displayed. Also, when a user is sending a message, the virtual calendar is checked to see if a message recipient is out of the office. In another embodiment, the virtual calendar is accessed when a user creates a meeting request to determine if any meeting attendees will be out of the office at the time of the scheduled meeting. The system also has the ability to remind users of the date that a person returns to the office, and to delete entries from the virtual calendar at the appropriate time.

Abstract: A system for dynamic software updating using a mobile agent includes a server for issuing the mobile agent with a software update and a client for receiving the mobile agent. The mobile agent executes the software update, on the client, utilizing aspect oriented programming.

Abstract: A method for dynamic security enforcement includes running an application with linked aspects and determining if a security issue is present in the application. A type of the security issue is determined and an aspect is written to fix the security issue based on the type of the security issue. Finally, the aspect linked to the application.

Abstract: A method for automatically filling an electronic timesheet includes extracting one or more calendar entries from an electronic calendar and matching each calendar entry of the one or more calendar entries to a corresponding project of a list of projects. An electronic timesheet is then filled based on each calendar entry matched with the corresponding project.

Abstract: A system to update a filter to discourage a sender from communicating an electronic message to a user. The system receives a message from a sender that includes a network address of the sender and determines whether to discourage the sender from communicating a second message to the user based on input from a user. If a user indicates that the sender should be discouraged, the system updates the filter by registering the network address of the sender in the filter that is subsequently utilized to communicate a response message to the sender that includes an error code indicating that the network address of the user is an invalid network address. A system to use a filter to discourage a sender from communicating the second message to a user and a system to automatically remove a user from a mailing list are also described.