Patents by Inventor Pascale Nouchi

Pascale Nouchi has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7006743
    Abstract: The invention relates to a multiband chromatic dispersion compensation optical fiber comprising successively, from the center toward the periphery, a central slice whose maximum index is higher than the index of the cladding, a buried slice whose minimum index is lower than the index of the cladding, and an annular slice whose maximum index is higher than the index of the cladding and lower than the maximum index of the central slice, a cladding of constant index, and having, on the one hand, at the wavelength of 1550 nm, firstly a chromatic dispersion of less than ?8 ps/nm.km, secondly a chromatic dispersion to dispersion slope ratio whose absolute value is greater than 750 nm, and thirdly a mode diameter greater than 5 ?m, and on the other hand, at the wavelength of 1625 nm, bending losses for a radius of 10 mm that are less than 400 dB/m.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2006
    Assignee: Alcatel
    Inventors: Florent Beaumont, Pierre Sillard, Ludovic Fleury, Maxime Gorlier, Louis-Anne de Montmorillon, Pascale Nouchi
  • Patent number: 6968108
    Abstract: The invention proposes an optical fiber presenting a reference index profile having more than six steps. At a wavelength of 1550 nm it presents chromatic dispersion that is positive, and a ratio of the square of effective area over chromatic dispersion slope that is greater than 100,000 ?m4.nm2.km/ps. The invention makes it possible to improve the propagation characteristics of prior art fibers by optimizing index profile. It can be implemented using conventional techniques for building up preforms by VAD or by MCVD.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 22, 2005
    Assignee: Alcatel
    Inventors: Florent Beaumont, Maxime Gorlier, Pierre Sillard, Ludovic Fleury, Louis-Anne de Montmorillon, Pascale Nouchi
  • Patent number: 6928222
    Abstract: The dispersion managed optical fiber (1) far use in wavelength division multiplex transmission networks includes longitudinally alternating positive and negative chromatic dispersion optical fiber portions and includes a core having a varying index profile and a cladding having a constant index. Each optical fiber portion (T+, T?) has at a wavelength of 1550 nm a chromatic dispersion whose absolute value is from 1 ps/nm.km to 10 ps/nm.km, a chromatic dispersion slope whose absolute value is less than 0.015 ps/nm2.km, and an effective area greater than 35 ?m2. The relative effective area difference at a wavelength of 1550 nm between the positive and negative chromatic dispersion optical fiber portions is less than 7%, and each optical fiber portion (T+, T?) has bending losses at a wavelength of 1625 nm less than 0.1 dB for 100 turns with a diameter of 60 mm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 9, 2005
    Assignee: Alcatel
    Inventors: Pierre Sillard, Lionel Provost, Florent Beaumont, Ludovic Fleury, Maxime Gorlier, Denis Molin, Louis-Anne De Montmorillon, Pascale Nouchi
  • Patent number: 6912348
    Abstract: The invention relates to a dispersion-compensating optical fiber for use in wavelength division multiplex transmission systems, said fiber including successively, from the center toward the periphery, a core having a varying index profile and then a cladding having a constant index, enabling the propagation, for a given operating spectral range greater than 30 nm, of at least one higher-order mode in addition to the LP01 fundamental mode, the index profile of the core being determined so that, for said higher mode, and for said operating spectral range, the chromatic dispersion is less than ?150 ps/nm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2005
    Assignee: Alcatel
    Inventors: Pierre Sillard, Lionel Expert, Pascale Nouchi
  • Patent number: 6910351
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method of fabricating an optical fiber with improved control of transmission characteristics. It proposes determining variations in the characteristics of the preform departing from the design characteristics and modifying the diameter of the fiber during drawing as a function of the measured variations. By varying the diameter of the fiber, variations in the preform departing from its design values can be compensated, in other words irregularities of the preform can be smoothed out. This variation limits the effect of preform variations on the propagation characteristics of the fiber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2005
    Assignee: Alcatel
    Inventors: Ludovic Fleury, Louis-Anne de Montmorillon, Pierre Sillard, Pascale Nouchi, Max Matau
  • Publication number: 20050123257
    Abstract: The invention proposes an optical fiber presenting a reference index profile having more than six steps. At a wavelength of 1550 nm it presents chromatic dispersion that is positive, and a ratio of the square of effective area over chromatic dispersion slope that is greater than 100,000 ?m4.nm2.km/ps. The invention makes it possible to improve the propagation characteristics of prior art fibers by optimizing index profile. It can be implemented using conventional techniques for building up preforms by VAD or by MCVD.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 5, 2005
    Publication date: June 9, 2005
    Inventors: Florent Beaumont, Maxime Gorlier, Pierre Sillard, Ludovic Fleury, Louis-Anne Montmorillon, Pascale Nouchi
  • Patent number: 6904216
    Abstract: The invention proposes an optical fiber presenting a reference index profile having more than six steps. At a wavelength of 1550 nm it presents chromatic dispersion that is positive, and a ratio of the square of effective area over chromatic dispersion slope that is greater than 100,000 ?m4.nm2.km/ps. The invention makes it possible to improve the propagation characteristics of prior art fibers by optimizing index profile. It can be implemented using conventional techniques for building up preforms by VAD or by MCVD.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2005
    Assignee: Alcatel
    Inventors: Florent Beaumont, Maxime Gorlier, Pierre Sillard, Ludovic Fleury, Louis-Anne de Montmorillon, Pascale Nouchi
  • Patent number: 6904213
    Abstract: The invention provides a step index optical fiber which presents cladding having an index lower than the index of silica and a core with an index higher than the index of silica. The fiber is obtained by drawing a preform made by chemical vapor deposition using a deposition tube of index lower than the index of silica. Inner cladding of index substantially equal to the index of the deposition tube, and then a core of index higher than the index of the inner cladding are deposited in succession therein. The invention makes it possible to obtain a fiber having a large effective area, reduced attenuation, and suitable for being fabricated at low cost by chemical vapor deposition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2005
    Assignee: Alcatel
    Inventors: Ludovic Fleury, Louis-Anne de Montmorillon, Florent Beaumont, Pierre Sillard, Maxime Gorlier, Pascale Nouchi, Jean-Florent Campion, Christine Labatut
  • Patent number: 6850680
    Abstract: The fiber is adapted to compensate chromatic dispersion and chromatic dispersion slope of a positive chromatic dispersion optical fiber in the U band from 1625 nm to 1675 nm. In that band it has negative chromatic dispersion, negative chromatic dispersion slope, and a chromatic dispersion over chromatic dispersion slope ratio from 100 nm to 600 nm. At a wavelength of 1650 nm it has bending losses less than 100 dB/m with the fiber wound around a 10 mm radius former and bending losses less than 5×10?3 dB with 100 turns of the fiber wound around a 30 mm radius former. The dispersion compensating fiber can be used to produce broadband transmission systems for signals with wavelengths up to 1675 nm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 1, 2005
    Assignee: Alcatel
    Inventors: Maxime Gorlier, Louis-Anne de Montmorillon, Pierre Sillard, Ludovic Fleury, Florent Beaumont, Pascale Nouchi
  • Patent number: 6819850
    Abstract: An optical fiber in which propagation is monomode propagation when incorporated into a cable has, at a wavelength of 1 550 nm, a chromatic dispersion from 3 ps/(nm.km) to 14 ps/(nm.km) and an absolute value of chromatic dispersion slope less than 0.014 ps/(nm2.km), and, at a wavelength of 1 625 nm, bending losses measured for a 10 mm radius less than 400 dB/m. The proposed criteria allow use of the fiber over a wide band of wavelengths in a wavelength division multiplex transmission system. The low chromatic dispersion slope simplifies the management of chromatic dispersion in the transmission system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2004
    Assignee: Alcatel
    Inventors: Pierre Sillard, Florent Beaumont, Ludovic Fleury, Maxime Gorlier, Louis-Anne de Montmorillon, Pascale Nouchi
  • Patent number: 6813426
    Abstract: The invention provides a fiber with continuously changing chromatic dispersion; it limits the quantity of dispersion-compensating fiber needed in a transmission system to compensate the cumulative chromatic dispersion in the line fiber. The fiber has a higher chromatic dispersion at a first end than at the other end, referred to as the second end. The chromatic dispersion varies along the fiber, decreasing over at least a portion of the fiber. At the first end the chromatic dispersion can be of the order of the dispersion of a conventional line fiber, i.e. close to 8 ps/(nm.km). At the second end the chromatic dispersion can have a value of the order of 4 ps/(nm.km). The fiber is used as the line fiber in a transmission system at the beginning of a section between two repeaters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2004
    Assignee: Alcatel
    Inventors: Ludovic Fleury, Louis-Anne de Montmorillon, Pierre Sillard, Pascale Nouchi
  • Publication number: 20040213533
    Abstract: The invention relates to the field of optical fibers for wavelength division multiplex transmission networks. It provides an optical fiber with chromatic dispersion compensation in the S band from 1 460 nm to 1 530 nm having a negative chromatic dispersion at the wavelength of 1 495 nm and at least three core slices, preferably at least four core slices. The single core slice or the first core slice is very deeply buried and preferably has as at the wavelength of 1 495 nm a chromatic dispersion to dispersion slope ratio whose absolute value is from 68 nm to 158 nm.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 18, 2003
    Publication date: October 28, 2004
    Applicant: ALCATEL
    Inventors: Louis-Anne de Montmorillon, Ludovic Fleury, Pierre Sillard, Florent Beaumont, Maxime Gorlier, Denis Molin, Pascale Nouchi
  • Publication number: 20040136672
    Abstract: The invention relates to a multiband chromatic dispersion compensation optical fiber comprising successively, from the center toward the periphery, a central slice whose maximum index is higher than the index of the cladding, a buried slice whose minimum index is lower than the index of the cladding, and an annular slice whose maximum index is higher than the index of the cladding and lower than the maximum index of the central slice, a cladding of constant index, and having, on the one hand, at the wavelength of 1550 nm, firstly a chromatic dispersion of less than −8 ps/nm.km, secondly a chromatic dispersion to dispersion slope ratio whose absolute value is greater than 750 nm, and thirdly a mode diameter greater than 5 &mgr;m, and on the other hand, at the wavelength of 1625 nm, bending losses for a radius of 10 mm that are less than 400 dB/m.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 30, 2003
    Publication date: July 15, 2004
    Applicant: ALCATEL
    Inventors: Florent Beaumont, Pierre Sillard, Ludovic Fleury, Maxime Gorlier, Louis-Anne de Montmorillon, Pascale Nouchi
  • Patent number: 6763168
    Abstract: At a wavelength of 1 550 nm an optical fiber has a chromatic dispersion from −12 to −4 ps/(nm.km) and a ratio of chromatic dispersion to chromatic dispersion slope from 250 to 370 nm. Its index profile comprises a rectangle or trapezium with a buried trench and a ring. An optical fiber transmission system uses this kind of fiber to compensate cumulative chromatic dispersion in a line fiber that has at a wavelength of around 1 550 nm a chromatic dispersion from 5 to 11 ps/(nm.km) and a ratio of chromatic dispersion to chromatic dispersion slope from 250 to 370 nm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 13, 2004
    Assignee: Alcatel
    Inventors: Louis-Anne de Montmorillon, Florent Beaumont, Pascale Nouchi, Pierre Sillard, Maxime Gorlier, Ludovic Fleury
  • Publication number: 20040028325
    Abstract: The invention relates to methods of producing and improving an optical transmission line comprising the combination of a line optical fiber and an original or modified module for compensating the chromatic dispersion of said line optical fiber.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 17, 2003
    Publication date: February 12, 2004
    Applicant: ALCATEL
    Inventors: Ludovic Fleury, Pierre Sillard, Alain Bertaina, Florent Beaumont, Maxine Gorlier, Louis-Anne de Montmorillon, Pascale Nouchi, Lionel Expert
  • Publication number: 20040013381
    Abstract: The field of the invention is that of optical fibers for use in wavelength division multiplex transmission networks.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 17, 2003
    Publication date: January 22, 2004
    Applicant: ALCATEL
    Inventors: Pierre Sillard, Lionel Provost, Florent Beaumont, Ludovic Fleury, Maxime Gorlier, Denis Molin, Louis-Anne De Montmorillon, Pascale Nouchi
  • Patent number: 6668120
    Abstract: A chromatic dispersion-compensating fiber adapted to compensate the chromatic dispersion of an SMF or an NZ-DSF having positive chromatic dispersion presents chromatic dispersion which is negative and greater than or equal to −150 ps/(nm.km) at a wavelength of 1550 nm, and a theoretical cutoff wavelength longer than 1800 nm. At 1550 nm, the fiber presents a ratio of chromatic dispersion over chromatic dispersion slope lying in the range 30 nm to 500 nm. The fiber can present a rectangle or a trapezium profile together with a buried trench and a ring. It can be used in a line or in a module to compensate the chromatic dispersion and the chromatic dispersion slope in transmission systems in which the line fiber is an SMF or an NZ-DSF having positive chromatic dispersion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 23, 2003
    Assignee: Alcatel
    Inventors: Pierre Sillard, Maxime Gorlier, Louis-Anne de Montmorillon, Ludovic Fleury, Florent Beaumont, Pascale Nouchi
  • Patent number: 6643438
    Abstract: An optical fiber is disclosed for compensating the chromatic dispersion of on optical fiber with positive chromatic dispersion advantageously has, at a wavelength of 1 550 nm, a chromatic dispersion less than −40 ps/(nm.km), or even less than −50 ps/(nm.km), a ratio between the chromatic dispersion and the chromatic dispersion slope from 50 nm to 230 nm, an effective surfaced area greater than 12 &mgr;m2 and curvature losses less than or equal to 0.05 dB. It is used for in-line compensation of cumulative chromatic dispersion in a line fiber with positive chromatic dispersion. Also disclosed is a fiber optic transmission system using a fiber of the above kind to compensate cumulative chromatic dispersion in the line fiber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2003
    Assignee: Alcatel
    Inventors: Pierre Sillard, Louis-Anne de Montmorillon, Ludovic Fleury, Pascale Nouchi
  • Patent number: 6633714
    Abstract: An optical fiber exhibiting monomode behavior in-cable over a range from 1300 nm to 1625 nm and having, at a wavelength of 1550 nm: a dispersion from 5 to 11 ps/(nm.km); a ratio between dispersion and dispersion slope from 250 nm to 370 nm; a derivative of effective surface area with respect to wavelength less than or equal to 0.14%/nm; a chromatic dispersion cancellation wavelength &lgr;0 less than or equal to 1370 nm; and an effective surface area greater than or equal to 50 &mgr;m2. The proposed criteria limit variations in non-linear effects in the fiber over a wide range of wavelengths and limit the dispersion to be compensated; also, the fiber can be compensated in a transmission system by chromatic dispersion compensating fiber used conventionally for stepped index fiber. The limit on the effective surface area slope avoids the need to treat individually the various wavelengths used in the transmission system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 14, 2003
    Assignee: Alcatel
    Inventors: Louis-Anne de Montmorillon, Pascale Nouchi, Ludovic Fleury, Pierre Sillard, Florent Beaumont, Maxime Gorlier
  • Publication number: 20030190127
    Abstract: The invention relates to a dispersion-compensating optical fiber for use in wavelength division multiplex transmission systems, said fiber including successively, from the center toward the periphery, a core having a varying index profile and then a cladding having a constant index, enabling the propagation, for a given operating spectral range greater than 30 nm, of at least one higher-order mode in addition to the LP01 fundamental mode, the index profile of the core being determined so that, for said higher mode, and for said operating spectral range, the chromatic dispersion is less than −150 ps/nm.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 7, 2002
    Publication date: October 9, 2003
    Applicant: ALCATEL
    Inventors: Pierre Sillard, Lionel Expert, Pascale Nouchi