Abstract: The invention provides a synthetic peptide which reproduces at least 5 of the 11 amino acids common to the .gamma. chain of sub-unit A of cholera toxin and the .gamma. chain of LT toxin of Escherichia coli. It is preferably constituted by a pentadecapeptide which corresponds to the following formula (I): ##STR1## The process of synthesis is by the step by step construction of the peptide chain starting from the C terminal end of said chain, by the successive fixing of the amino acids which constitute the latter. A novel medicament for the treatment of cholera and infectious gastro-enterites comprises said synthetic peptide as active constituent. A diagnosis agent for cholera and/or infectious gastro-enterites comprises a sequence of nucleotides corresponding to the 5 minimum amino acids of the synthetic peptide.

Abstract: The invention provides a synthetic peptide comprising at least 5 of the 11 amino acids common to the .gamma.chain of sub-unit A of the cholera toxin and the .gamma.chain of the LT toxin of Escherichia coli. The peptide is preferably constituted by a pentadecapeptide which corresponds to the following formula (I): ##STR1## The process of synthesis is by the step by step construction of the peptide chain starting form the C terminal end of said chain, by the successive fixing of the amino acids which constitute the peptide. A novel medicament for the treatment of cholera and infectious gastro-enterites is also disclosed which comprises said synthetic peptide as an active constituent. A diagnosis agent for cholera and/or infectious gastroenterites comprises a sequence of at least the 5 amino acids of the synthetic peptide.

Abstract: A guide bar has a groove extending along the top and bottom edges and continues in a semi-circular path around the outer end. A cutting chain has drive tangs that slide in said groove to guide the cutting chain along the edges of the bar. A thin rigid plate is fixed to one or both sides of the guide bar near the outer end thereof and extends slightly past the outer end to form a safety rail that reduces the degree of hooking that is caused by the depth gauges and cutters of the cutting chain digging into or hooking onto a tree or branch being cut.