Patents by Inventor Patrick C. Kwong

Patrick C. Kwong has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5386775
    Abstract: Composition and process for inflating an automobile or aircraft occupant safety restraint bag which reduces the toxicity of the gases produced by gas generants. A relatively low energy nitrogen containing fuel is combined with a burn rate accelerator, such as an alkali metal salt, to form an azide-free gas generant composition which lowers the combustion temperature of the gas generants while also maintaining a rapid burn rate, thereby reducing toxicity of the resultant gases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 7, 1995
    Assignee: Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc.
    Inventors: Donald R. Poole, Patrick C. Kwong
  • Patent number: 5380380
    Abstract: Autoigniting compositions containing a hydrazine salt of 3-nitro-1,2,4-triazole-5-one for the gas generator of a vehicle occupant restraint system result in rapid autoignition at temperatures from approximately 150.degree. C. (302.degree. F.) to 220.degree. C. (428.degree. F.) thereby allowing the gas generator to operate at lower temperatures to facilitate use of an aluminum canister. The autoignition compositions of the present invention are relatively insensitive to shock or impact, are safe to manufacture and handle, and are advantageously classified as Class B materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 10, 1995
    Assignee: Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc.
    Inventors: Donald R. Poole, Patrick C. Kwong