Abstract: Aspects and embodiments described herein are directed toward a power interface device including a first power interface configured to couple to an electric utility and a second power interface configured to couple to a microgrid comprising one or more power sources and one or more loads, the one or more power sources including a generator. The power interface device also includes a power conversion circuit coupled to the first power interface and the second power interface and a controller coupled to the power conversion circuit. The controller is configured to allow interfacing between the electric utility operating at a first frequency and voltage and the microgrid operating at a second frequency and voltage by at least detecting an operating frequency of the generator and controlling a power flow between the electric utility and the microgrid based on the operating frequency of the generator.

Abstract: According to one aspect, embodiments of the invention provide a UPS system comprising an input, an output, a converter coupled to the input and configured to convert input power into DC power, a plurality of DC busses coupled to the converter and configured to receive the DC power from the converter, an inverter coupled to the plurality of DC busses and configured to convert the DC power from the plurality of DC busses into output AC power and provide the output AC power to the output, and a controller configured to operate the inverter, during a positive half-period of the line cycle, in a first mode of operation to provide a positive output voltage to the output, in a second mode of operation to provide a zero output voltage to the output, and a third mode of operation to provide a negative output voltage to the output.

Abstract: An uninterruptible power supply includes an input to receive an input AC voltage from a power source, an input circuit coupled to the input and configured to provide power factor correction, and a controller coupled to the input circuit. The controller is configured to detect that a reactive current is generated by one or more loads coupled to the power source and the input, and based, at least in part, on the detected reactive current, adjust an operating characteristic of the input circuit.

Abstract: An uninterruptible power supply (UPS) system (100) comprises a plurality of UPS units (UPS-1, UPS-2) connected in parallel. Each UPS unit comprises a power converter (124) for supplying a share (i load 1, i_load_2) of a total load current (i_tot). The total load is shared automatically between UPS units of power ratings, in a proportionate manner. A controller 130 of each converter is arranged to establish real-time feedback control of a current supplied by the power converter. An exchange current (i_exch) for each converter represents an imbalance between an output current of the converter in question and output currents of the parallel converters. Exchange current sensing circuits of the parallel-connected UPS units are connected together. The controller steers the exchange current of each converter toward a value (i_exc_c) that is a non-zero proportion of a current (i_mut) sensed within the converter.

Abstract: According to one aspect, embodiments of the invention provide a UPS system comprising an input, an output, a converter coupled to the input and configured to convert input power into DC power, a plurality of DC busses coupled to the converter and configured to receive the DC power from the converter, an inverter coupled to the plurality of DC busses and configured to convert the DC power from the plurality of DC busses into output AC power and provide the output AC power to the output, and a controller configured to operate the inverter, during a positive half-period of the line cycle, in a first mode of operation to provide a positive output voltage to the output, in a second mode of operation to provide a zero output voltage to the output, and a third mode of operation to provide a negative output voltage to the output.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a controller, a circuit and method for controlling a power converter using pulse width modulation (PWM). At least one logic block (13, 15, 16) of the controller is configured to remove a command (4) which is configured to control the other power semiconductor switch (2) in a half-bridge (1,2) so that the other power semiconductor switch (2) remains in a non-conductive state while an antiparallel diode (6) allows an electric current (5) to pass in one direction, called the diode's forward direction, while blocking current in the opposite direction. In case the diode (6) is conducting instead of the other power semiconductor switch during the duration of the state of the command, the switching command (4) for the latter is omitted.

Abstract: According to one aspect, embodiments herein provide an uninterruptible power supply comprising an input configured to receive input power, at least one battery having a state of charge and configured to provide battery power, an output configured to provide output power derived from at least one of the input power and the battery power, and a controller coupled to the battery and configured to generate an expected runtime for the battery based on at least a battery temperature time parameter and a state of charge time parameter.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus are provided that can be used to control a set of power switches operating as a power converter.

Abstract: Aspects and embodiments described herein are directed toward a power interface device including a first power interface configured to couple to an electric utility and a second power interface configured to couple to a microgrid comprising one or more power sources and one or more loads, the one or more power sources including a generator. The power interface device also includes a power conversion circuit coupled to the first power interface and the second power interface and a controller coupled to the power conversion circuit. The controller is configured to allow interfacing between the electric utility operating at a first frequency and voltage and the microgrid operating at a second frequency and voltage by at least detecting an operating frequency of the generator and controlling a power flow between the electric utility and the microgrid based on the operating frequency of the generator.

Abstract: An uninterruptible power supply includes an input to receive an input AC voltage from a power source, an input circuit coupled to the input and configured to provide power factor correction, and a controller coupled to the input circuit. The controller is configured to detect that a reactive current is generated by one or more loads coupled to the power source and the input, and based, at least in part, on the detected reactive current, adjust an operating characteristic of the input circuit.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a controller, a circuit and method for controlling a power converter using pulse width modulation (PWM). At least one logic block (13, 15, 16) of the controller is configured to remove a command (4) which is configured to control the other power semiconductor switch (2) in a half-bridge (1,2) so that the other power semiconductor switch (2) remains in a non-conductive state while an antiparallel diode (6) allows an electric current (5) to pass in one direction, called the diode's forward direction, while blocking current in the opposite direction. In case the diode (6) is conducting instead of the other power semiconductor switch during the duration of the state of the command, the switching command (4) for the latter is omitted.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus are provided that can be used to control a set of power switches operating as a power converter.

Abstract: An uninterruptible power supply (UPS) system (100) comprises a plurality of UPS units (UPS-1, UPS-2) connected in parallel. Each UPS unit comprises a power converter (124) for supplying a share (i load 1, i_load—2) of a total load current (i_tot). The total load is shared automatically between UPS units of power ratings, in a proportionate manner. A controller 130 of each converter is arranged to establish real-time feedback control of a current supplied by the power converter. An exchange current (i_exch) for each converter represents an imbalance between an output current of the converter in question and output currents of the parallel converters. Exchange current sensing circuits of the parallel-connected UPS units are connected together. The controller steers the exchange current of each converter toward a value (i_exc_c) that is a non-zero proportion of a current (i_mut) sensed within the converter.

Abstract: An uninterruptible power supply including at least one first input, a power supply output, a first converter which is shut down when operating in economic mode, a reversible second converter, a branching and/or selection circuit for connecting an input directly to the power supply output when operating in economic mode, and control units for use when operating with the input disconnected from the power supply output, and switching between some of the units to regulate the current at the input when operating in economic mode.

Abstract: An uninterruptible power supply comprising: at least one first input, a power supply output, a first converter which is shut down when operating in economic mode, a reversible second converter, a branching and/or selection circuit to connect an input directly to the power supply output when operating in economic mode, control means comprising a set of units used when operating in normal mode in which the input is disconnected from the power supply output and means for switching between a part of said units to regulate the quality of the current on the input when operating in economic mode. A method for implementing an uninterruptible power supply.