Patents by Inventor Patrick England

Patrick England has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20140228182
    Abstract: An adjustable load mechanism for an exercise device, the adjustable load mechanism including: at least one load point for application of force by a user, and a first load source comprising a tension assembly including an elastic portion, wherein the tension assembly is connected directly or indirectly to the at least one load point, and whereby a force applied to the at least one load point is transferred along an effective path through the tension assembly, and an adjusting mechanism operable to adjust the tension of the tension assembly, so as to vary the load required on the at least one load point, wherein the adjusting mechanism is operable whilst a load is applied to the tension assembly.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 20, 2012
    Publication date: August 14, 2014
    Inventor: Patrick England
  • Publication number: 20100159480
    Abstract: The invention relates to biosensors, methods for obtaining them and their use for detecting, assaying or locating, in direct immunofluorescence, a ligand such as an antigen or hapten, in a heterogeneous population. The biosensor includes (i) at least one fragment of a receptor which is protein in nature, capable of binding to a ligand via an active site, where at least one amino acid residues of the fragment located in the proximity of the active site is naturally present in the form of a cystein (Cys) residue, or is substituted with a Cys residue, and (ii) a fluorophore coupled to the Cys residue.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 25, 2010
    Publication date: June 24, 2010
    Applicants: INSTITUT PASTEUR, CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE-CNRS
    Inventors: Martial RENARD, Laurent Belkadi, Patrick England, Hugues Bedouelle
  • Patent number: 7700303
    Abstract: The invention relates to biosensors, methods for obtaining them and their use for detecting, assaying or locating, in direct immunofluorescence, a ligand such as an antigen or hapten, in a heterogeneous population. The biosensor includes (i) at least one fragment of a receptor which is protein in nature, capable of binding to a ligand via an active site, where at least one amino acid residues of the fragment located in the proximity of the active site is naturally present in the form of a cystein (Cys) residue, or is substituted with a Cys residue, and (ii) a fluorophore coupled to the Cys residue.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2010
    Assignees: Institut Pasteur, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique-CNRS
    Inventors: Martial Renard, Laurent Belkadi, Patrick England, Hugues Bedouelle
  • Publication number: 20090017454
    Abstract: The invention relates to biosensors, methods for obtaining them and their use for detecting, assaying or locating, in direct immunofluorescence, a ligand such as an antigen or hapten, in a heterogeneous population. The biosensor includes (i) at least one fragment of a receptor which is protein in nature, capable of binding to a ligand via an active site, where at least one amino acid residues of the fragment located in the proximity of the active site is naturally present in the form of a cystein (Cys) residue, or is substituted with a Cys residue, and (ii) a fluorophore coupled to the Cys residue.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 16, 2007
    Publication date: January 15, 2009
    Applicants: INSTITUT PASTEUR, Centre National De La Recherche Scient.
    Inventors: Martial Renard, Laurent Belkadi, Patrick England, Hugues Bedouelle
  • Patent number: 7271249
    Abstract: The invention relates to biosensors, methods for obtaining them and their use fro detecting, assaying or locating, in direct immunofluorescence, a ligand such as an antigen or hapten, in a heterogeneous population. The biosensor includes (i) at least one fragment of a receptor which is protein in nature, capable of binding to a ligand via an active site, where at least one amino acid residues of the fragment located in the proximity of said active site is naturally present in the form of a cystein Cys residue, or is substituted with a Cys residue, and (ii) a fluorophore coupled to the Cys residue.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2007
    Assignees: Institut Pasteur, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique-CNRS
    Inventors: Martial Renard, Laurent Belkadi, Patrick England, Hugues Bedouelle
  • Publication number: 20030153012
    Abstract: The invention concerns biosensors, the method for obtaining them and their uses in particular for detecting, assaying or locating, in direct immunofluorescence, a ligand such as an antigen or a hapten, in a heterogeneous population. Said biosensors consist of (i) at least a protein-type receptor fragment, capable of binding with a suitable ligand via an active site and in which fragment, at least one of its amino acid residues, located in the proximity of said active site is naturally present in the form of a Cys residue or is substituted in Cys residue, and (ii) a fluorophore coupled with said Cys residue(s).
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 30, 2002
    Publication date: August 14, 2003
    Inventors: Martial Renard, Laurent Belkadi, Patrick England, Hugues Bedouelle