Abstract: A refractory material foam can include a plurality of members made from a refractory material, where each member of the plurality of members is fused to one or more other members of the plurality of members at a fusion point, where each member of the plurality of members is arranged in a determined spatial location.

Abstract: A composite can include: a lattice comprising lattice material arranged at predetermined locations; and deposited material deposited on and around the lattice wherein the deposited material forms a unified material. A method for making a fabricated material can include: receiving a lattice, depositing material on the lattice, and optionally processing the fabricated material.

Abstract: A method for forming a skeleton (e.g., space frame, trussed structure, regular foam, open-cell foam, closed cell foam, etc.) can include providing instructions for spatial locations of optical hot spots, generating the optical hot spots, and growing material at the optical hot spots to form the skeleton. The method can optionally include shaping the grown material and/or infilling the skeleton.

Abstract: A refractory material foam can include a plurality of members made from a refractory material, where each member of the plurality of members is fused to one or more other members of the plurality of members at a fusion point, where each member of the plurality of members is arranged in a determined spatial location.

Abstract: A method for forming a skeleton (e.g., space frame, trussed structure, regular foam, open-cell foam, closed cell foam, etc.) can include providing instructions for spatial locations of optical hot spots, generating the optical hot spots, and growing material at the optical hot spots to form the skeleton. The method can optionally include shaping the grown material and/or infilling the skeleton.

Abstract: An optical link system for computation, preferably including a photonics substrate and a plurality of electronics modules, such as processors, memory controllers, and/or switches, which are preferably bonded to the photonics substrate. A photonics substrate, preferably including a plurality of optical links including waveguides and optical transducers. A method for optical link system operation, preferably including operating electronics modules and using optical links, optionally in cooperation with electronics modules such as switches, to transfer information between the electronics modules.

Abstract: An apparatus and methods are provided for a magnetic cover for an air filtration system for an internal combustion engine. The air filtration system includes a housing that has an interior that receives an air filter. A mount portion comprising the housing supports the air filter. The magnetic cover encloses the interior of the housing. An edge portion surrounding an opening in the housing forms an airtight connection with an edge portion of the magnetic cover. The edge portion of the housing includes a number of magnets that attach to a similar number of magnets in the edge portion of the magnetic cover to establish the airtight connection. A seal provides an airtight connection between the housing and the magnetic cover. The housing and the magnetic cover are configured for hand removal of the magnetic cover from the housing.

Abstract: A composite can include: a skeleton comprising skeleton material arranged at predetermined locations; and deposited material deposited on and around the skeleton wherein the deposited material forms a unified material. A method for making a fabricated material can include: receiving a skeleton, depositing material on the skeleton, and optionally processing the fabricated material.

Abstract: An optical link system for computation, preferably including a photonics substrate and a plurality of electronics modules, such as processors, memory controllers, and/or switches, which are preferably bonded to the photonics substrate. A photonics substrate, preferably including a plurality of optical links including waveguides and optical transducers. A method for optical link system operation, preferably including operating electronics modules and using optical links, optionally in cooperation with electronics modules such as switches, to transfer information between the electronics modules.

Abstract: Chemical reactors and their configuration with laser systems enable the lasers to deliver unprecedented power densities into the bulk of a suitably absorbing fluid, enabling, e.g., endothermic reactions in the gas phase, into which it may be otherwise challenging to deliver heat. These laser-based chemical reactors may be used to process a broad range of feedstocks. Two such processes involve laser-based methane pyrolysis and laser-based olefin production.

Abstract: An optical link system for computation, preferably including a photonics substrate and a plurality of electronics modules, such as processors, memory controllers, and/or switches, which are preferably bonded to the photonics substrate. A photonics substrate, preferably including a plurality of optical links including waveguides and optical transducers. A method for optical link system operation, preferably including operating electronics modules and using optical links, optionally in cooperation with electronics modules such as switches, to transfer information between the electronics modules.

Abstract: A system for storing a pharmaceutical composition at low temperatures includes: a pharmaceutical container having a barrel, a stopper which fluidly closes a first end of the barrel, and a closure which fluidly closes a second end of the barrel; and a liquid pharmaceutical composition and a gas both arranged within the barrel of the container between the stopper and the closure.

Abstract: An optical link system for computation, preferably including a photonics substrate and a plurality of electronics modules, such as processors, memory controllers, and/or switches, which are preferably bonded to the photonics substrate. A photonics substrate, preferably including a plurality of optical links including waveguides and optical transducers. A method for optical link system operation, preferably including operating electronics modules and using optical links, optionally in cooperation with electronics modules such as switches, to transfer information between the electronics modules.

Abstract: An adjustable telescoping flagpole that has a plurality of hollow tube sections and a plurality of flagpole clips. The telescoping flagpole may be extended and locked at any point from the fully extended length to the fully compacted length. Each telescoping section of the flagpole has a fixed flagpole clip at the top of the telescoping section and an adjustable clip that may be moved along the telescoping section to produce a flagpole of a desired length.

Abstract: An optical link system for computation, preferably including a photonics substrate and a plurality of electronics modules, such as processors, memory controllers, and/or switches, which are preferably bonded to the photonics substrate. A photonics substrate, preferably including a plurality of optical links including waveguides and optical transducers. A method for optical link system operation, preferably including operating electronics modules and using optical links, optionally in cooperation with electronics modules such as switches, to transfer information between the electronics modules.

Abstract: A golf bag top has a peripheral covering or golf bag shell. The golf bag shell may have a flexible covering material and a rigid shell. The flexible covering material may cover a portion of the peripheral structure and be connected to the top member and the bottom member. The flexible covering material and the rigid shell extend and are connected to a top member and the bottom member. The rigid shell may comprise support to the golf bag on one side and at least one stay extending between and connected to the top member and the bottom member may provide support to the golf bag shell on the other side. For example, the stay or stays and the rigid shell may be on opposite sides of the golf bag shell such that the stays support the top member on one side and the rigid shell supports the top member on the other side of the golf bag shell.

Abstract: One embodiment is a slidable middle bar (FIG. 1A) that connects to the main rod (FIG. 2) which ultimately connects to the entire bed assist bar (FIG. 5). The slidable middle bar allows for an accurate fit for all of the different bed types. Once the accurate fit is achieved, then the user can utilize the bed assist bar to help them get in and out of bed. With the accurate fit to the bed, one achieves increased stability from proper perpendicularity of the handle to the ground. Other embodiments are described and shown.

Abstract: A system and method for reconciling a healthcare payment account includes receiving: (a) a first file that includes sorted and rebalanced explanation of benefits information from a healthcare payer, the first file generated by segregating comingled data for multiple healthcare providers or accounting systems; (b) a second file that includes payment information for a bank account of a healthcare provider; and, (c) a third file that includes accounting information from the healthcare provider; using reassociation and file splitting processes to match transactions of at least two files using rules based logic, and to calculate variances of transactions between at least two files; and, displaying at least one of variance via at least one GUI to facilitate reconciliation.

Abstract: Systems and methods disclosed herein provide for efficiently testing memories during mission mode self-test (“MMST”) without destroying any original functional data. Embodiments provide for a converter to feed a manipulated version of the original functional data back into the tested memories. Embodiments further provide an accumulator to count the occurrences of correctable and uncorrectable errors associated with the tested memories.

Abstract: Systems and methods disclosed herein provide for improved testing of memory error correction code (“ECC”) logic with memory built-in self-test (“MBIST”). Embodiments provide for a masking element to inject one or more faults into the ECC logic during at least one of a manufacturing test (“MFGT”) and a power-on-self-test (“POST”), wherein, based on the injected faults, it can be determined if the ECC logic contains any errors.