Abstract: The aqueous suspensions, their production and use as accelerators for mineral binders, the suspensions comprising a) 5-65 w %, relative to the total weight of the aqueous suspension, of calcium hydroxide in the form of suspended nanoparticles, b) optionally at least one organic compound for stabilizing the aqueous suspension against sedimentation, and c) at least one salt of alkali metal or alkaline earth metal, preferably at least one of hydroxide, nitrate, nitrite, phosphate, phosphite, sulfate, thiocyanate, carbonate, bicarbonate, silicate, aluminate, formate, acetate, lactate, citrate, tartrate, and/or gluconate of alkali metal or alkaline earth metal.

Abstract: A polymer is used for improving the effectiveness of a dispersant, in particular a polycarboxylate ether-based dispersant, in a mineral binder composition forming and/or including ettringite, and/or for reducing or inhibiting adverse effects of ettringite on the effectiveness of a dispersant in a mineral binder composition, the polymer including: a) at least one monomer unit M1 of formula I: CH2?CHNRCOR???(I) whereby R and R independently of each other is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, or where R and R? together form an alkylene chain so as to provide, together with the N atom and the C atom to which they are attached, a cyclic structure, especially a five membered ring; b) optionally at least one further monomer unit M2.

Abstract: Methods of obtaining aggregates and/or pulverulent mineral material from a starting material comprising hardened mineral binder and aggregates utilizing process auxiliaries selected from the group consisting of polycarboxylate ethers and/or esters (PCE), glycols, organic amines, especially alkanolamines, ammonium salts of organic amines with carboxylic acids, surfactants, especially nonionic surfactants, gemini surfactants, calcium stearate, alkoxylated phosphonic or phosphoric esters, propane-1,3-diol, carboxylic acids, sulfonated amino alcohols, boric acid, salts of boric acid, borax, salts of phosphoric acid, gluconate, iron sulfate, tin sulfate, antimony salts, alkali metal salts, alkaline earth metal salts, lignosulfonates, glycerol, melamine, melamine sulfonates, water absorbents in the form of a superabsorbent polymer or in the form of a sheet silicate, anticaking agents, sugars, sugar acids, sugar alcohols, phosphates, phosphonates, and mixtures thereof.

Abstract: A method for inerting a swellable clay and/or for reducing or inhibiting adverse effects of swellable clays on the effectiveness of dispersants in mineral binder compositions, includes adding a comb polymer to a mineral binder composition. The comb polymer includes: at least one poly(alkylene oxide) side chain-bearing monomer unit without ionic groups, optionally at least one cationic monomer unit, optionally at least one anionic monomer unit, and optionally, at least one non-ionic monomer unit.

Abstract: A mortar composition includes: 15-50 wt.-% of a mineral binder, whereby with respect to 100 parts by weight of the mineral binder, the mineral binder includes 40-70 parts by weight of cement and 30-60 parts by weight of a cement substitute based on clay, limestone and gypsum and whereby, with respect to 100 parts by weight of the cement substitute, the cement substitute includes 35-65 parts by weight of clay, especially calcined clay, 1-20 parts by weight of gypsum, and rest to 100 parts by weight of limestone; 50-80 wt.-%, especially 62-65 wt.-%, of aggregates, especially sand; 0-10 wt.-%, especially 0-6 wt.-% of one or more additives; whereby all of the wt.-% are with respect to the dry weight of the mortar composition.

Abstract: A combination of retarders and regulators for hydration reaction of cementitious binders including clinkers based on Ye'elimite. Set retarders are calcium complexing agents, consisting of sugar acids, sugars, sugar alcohols, hydroxycarboxylic acids, phosphates, phosphonates, borates and amines. Regulator general formula (I) is where M is H, NH4 or chosen from monovalent or divalent metal of groups Ia, IIa, IIIa, Ib, IIb, IVb, VIb, VIIb or VIIIb of periodic table of elements, where M is a divalent metal, a second equivalent of R—SO3 is present, and M is chosen from group consisting of H, NH4, Li, Na, K, MgX, CaX, or NiX with X?RSO3, and R is chosen from H, NH2, OH or from hydrocarbon chain with 1-18 C atoms which may be substituted by N and/or O and/or which may be linear or branched and/or which contain one or more unsaturated bonds and/or cycloaliphatic and/or aromatic moieties.

Abstract: A method to produce a calcined mineral binder material includes the steps of: a) providing a source material including a mineral binder material, carbonating the source material with carbon dioxide such that the mineral binder material is at least partially, in particular essentially completely, carbonated to produce a carbonated product; b) calcining a carbonate-containing material to produce a calcined mineral binder material and carbon dioxide as side product; whereby in step a) the carbon dioxide side product of step b), optionally in combination with further carbon dioxide from a different source, is used as the carbon dioxide for carbonation of the source material; and in step b) the carbonate-containing material includes the carbonated product of step a), and optionally other material.

Abstract: An admixture for mineral binder compositions, especially for concrete, the admixture includes at least one kinetic regulator selected from esters of hydroxy carboxylic acid, especially citric acid esters, tartaric acid esters, lactic acid esters, gluconic acid esters, malic acid esters, glycolic acid esters, and/or mandelic acid esters, optionally an accelerator for the hydration of cement, and optionally water. Admixtures reduce the maximum heat flow from mineral binder composition, especially concrete, without unduly retarding setting and/or curing thereof.

Abstract: Methods to improve the workability of a mineral binder composition include at least one mineral binder and additionally recycled powder, said methods comprising the steps of providing at least one mineral binder, admixing recycled powder, admixing at least one workability improver selected from the group consisting of polycarboxylates, lignosulphonates, sugar acids, sugars, or mixtures thereof, and admixing water.

Abstract: A method for inerting a swellable clay and/or for reducing or inhibiting adverse effects of swellable clays on the effectiveness of dispersants in mineral binder compositions, includes adding a comb polymer to a mineral binder composition. The comb polymer includes: at least one poly(alkylene oxide) side chain-bearing monomer unit without ionic groups, optionally at least one cationic monomer unit, optionally at least one anionic monomer unit, and optionally, at least one non-ionic monomer unit.

Abstract: Methods for the retrieval of aggregates from waste construction material by grinding in a ball mill or on a compressive grinder, which are useful in the recycling of waste construction material, especially in the recycling of concrete or mortar. Also, cleaned aggregates obtained from waste construction material by grinding and their use on the production of new construction materials.

Abstract: A method includes adding (i) a comb polymer and (ii) a plasticizer to a mineral binder composition comprising swellable clays. The comb polymer includes: at least one poly(alkylene oxide) side chain-bearing monomer unit without ionic groups, optionally at least one cationic monomer unit, optionally at least one anionic monomer unit, and optionally, at least one non-ionic monomer unit, wherein a molar ratio of the cationic monomer units to the side chain-bearing monomer units is equal to or less than 10, a molar ratio of the anionic monomer units to the side chain-bearing monomer units is less than 1, and a molar ratio of the non-ionic monomer units to the side chain-bearing monomer units is less than 5.

Abstract: A method for the kinetic regulation of cementitious binders and/or cementitious binder compositions, the method including the steps of providing a cementitious binder, admixing at least one borate mineral to said cementitious binder, and optionally admixing an activator selected from the group consisting of CaO, Ca(OH)2, and/or CaSO4.

Abstract: A process for the production of backfilling pastes for underground operations, the process including or essentially consisting of the mixing of a) cement, b) tailings from underground operations, c) optionally extra water, d) at least one polycarboxylate ether, and e) calcium hydroxide; and a method for controlling the flow of a backfilling paste for underground operations, the method including at least one step of admixing an admixture including at least one polycarboxylate ether and calcium hydroxide to a mixture of cement, tailings, and water.

Abstract: An aqueous suspension including 5 to 65 wt. % of calcium hydroxide, wherein at least 50 wt. % of the calcium hydroxide is present in the form of nanoparticles, and at least one compound for stabilizing the suspension. The aqueous suspension accelerates the setting of mineral binder compositions without adversely affecting the processing properties of the composition.

Abstract: A comb polymer is used as an inerting agent for swelling clays and/or non-swelling clays in gypsum compositions, the comb polymer includes: a) at least one poly(alkylene oxide) side chain-bearing monomer unit M1 without ionic groups, b) optionally at least one cationic monomer unit MC, wherein the molar ratio of the cationic monomer units MC to the side chain-bearing monomer units M1 is equal to or less than 10, c) optionally at least one anionic monomer unit MA, wherein the molar ratio of the anionic monomer units MA to the side chain-bearing monomer units M1 is less than 1, preferably equal to or less than 0.5, d) optionally, at least one non-ionic monomer unit M3, wherein the molar ratio of the non-ionic monomer units M3 to the side chain-bearing monomer units M1 is less than 5.

Abstract: A method for increasing the workability of a binder composition including calcined clay, limestone, and Portland cement. The method includes a step of adding an admixture comprising at least one PCE and at least one additive selected from the group including sugar acids, sugars, sugar alcohols, and hydroxycarboxylic acids. The invention also relates to an admixture to be used in said method and hardenable compositions, especially concrete and mortar, obtainable by the method.

Abstract: A method includes adding (i) a comb polymer and (ii) a plasticizer to a mineral binder composition comprising swellable clays. The comb polymer includes: at least one poly(alkylene oxide) side chain-bearing monomer unit without ionic groups, optionally at least one cationic monomer unit, optionally at least one anionic monomer unit, and optionally, at least one non-ionic monomer unit, wherein a molar ratio of the cationic monomer units to the side chain-bearing monomer units is equal to or less than 10, a molar ratio of the anionic monomer units to the side chain-bearing monomer units is less than 1, and a molar ratio of the non-ionic monomer units to the side chain-bearing monomer units is less than 5.

Abstract: Methods of obtaining aggregates and/or pulverulent mineral material from a starting material comprising hardened mineral binder and aggregates utilizing process auxiliaries selected from the group consisting of polycarboxylate ethers and/or esters (PCE), glycols, organic amines, especially alkanolamines, ammonium salts of organic amines with carboxylic acids, surfactants, especially nonionic surfactants, gemini surfactants, calcium stearate, alkoxylated phosphonic or phosphoric esters, propane-1,3-diol, carboxylic acids, sulfonated amino alcohols, boric acid, salts of boric acid, borax, salts of phosphoric acid, gluconate, iron sulfate, tin sulfate, antimony salts, alkali metal salts, alkaline earth metal salts, lignosulfonates, glycerol, melamine, melamine sulfonates, water absorbents in the form of a superabsorbent polymer or in the form of a sheet silicate, anticaking agents, sugars, sugar acids, sugar alcohols, phosphates, phosphonates, and mixtures thereof.

Abstract: Use of a comb polymer as an inerting agent for non-swelling layer-silicates, the comb polymer including: a) at least one poly(alkylene oxide) side chain-bearing monomer unit M1 without ionic groups, b) optionally at least one cationic monomer unit MC, wherein the molar ratio of the cationic monomer units MC to the side chain-bearing monomer units M1 is equal to or less than 0.1, preferably less than 0.05, c) optionally at least one anionic monomer unit MA, wherein the molar ratio of the anionic monomer units MA to the side chain-bearing monomer units M1 is less than 1, preferably equal to or less than 0.5, and c) optionally at least one non-ionic monomer unit M3, wherein the molar ratio of the non-ionic monomer units M3 to the side chain-bearing monomer units M1 is less than 7, preferably equal to or less than 3.