Patents by Inventor Patrick Watson
Patrick Watson has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
-
Patent number: 12437190Abstract: In an embodiment, a method for fine-tuning a pre-trained neural network for transfer learning, the method comprising obtaining a first target feature vector from a first layer of a pre-trained neural network responsive to a first target data element of a target dataset passing therethrough, obtaining a first source feature vector associated with the first layer of the pre-trained neural network, calculating a first divergence value for the first layer of the pre-trained neural network based at least in part on the first target feature vector and the first source feature vector, and setting a learning rate for the first layer of the pre-trained neural network based at least in part on the first divergence value.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 2019Date of Patent: October 7, 2025Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Parijat Dube, Bishwaranjan Bhattacharjee, Patrick Watson, John Ronald Kender
-
Patent number: 12045694Abstract: A system includes a virtual reality system configured to enable a user to interact with a virtual environment, a plurality of biofeedback sensors configured to monitor a user, and a computer system including a virtual reality module configured to generate at least a view of the virtual environment, a biofeedback module configured to fuse output of the plurality of biofeedback sensors with a plurality of events within the virtual environment, a training module configured to generate a model of user behavior, wherein the training module executed by the computer system enables the computer system to make a prediction of a user response of the user based on a corpus of biofeedback data, and an alert module configured to generate at least one alert to the user via the virtual reality system based on the user response predicted by the computer system.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 2019Date of Patent: July 23, 2024Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Jenna Reinen, Aldis Sipolins, Patrick Watson, Ravi Tejwani, Marco Cavallo, Hui Wu
-
Patent number: 11853877Abstract: Whether to train a new neural network model can be determined based on similarity estimates between a sample data set and a plurality of source data sets associated with a plurality of prior-trained neural network models. A cluster among the plurality of prior-trained neural network models can be determined. A set of training data based on the cluster can be determined. The new neural network model can be trained based on the set of training data.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 2019Date of Patent: December 26, 2023Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Patrick Watson, Bishwaranjan Bhattacharjee, Siyu Huo, Noel Christopher Codella, Brian Michael Belgodere, Parijat Dube, Michael Robert Glass, John Ronald Kender, Matthew Leon Hill
-
Patent number: 11763188Abstract: Techniques that facilitate layered stochastics anonymization of data are provided. In one example, a system includes a machine learning component and an evaluation component. The machine learning component performs a machine learning process for first data associated with one or more features to generate second data indicative of one or more example datasets within a degree of similarity to the first data. The first data and the second data comprise a corresponding data format. The evaluation component evaluates the second data for a particular feature from the one or more features and generates third data indicative of a confidence score for the second data.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 2018Date of Patent: September 19, 2023Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Patrick Watson, Maria Chang, Tengfei Ma, Aldis Sipolins
-
Patent number: 11663679Abstract: A system and a method of managing a manufacturing process includes receiving production data relating to the manufacturing process and determining an operational mode associated with the manufacturing process using historical, multivariate senor data. The method may further determine a recommended action to affect production based on the determined operational mode. The operational mode may be based on at least one of: a level of operation in a continuous flow process relating to a joint set of process variables, a representation of a joint dynamic of the set of process variables over a predefined length, and a joint configuration of an uptime/downtime of a plurality of units comprising a process flow.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 2019Date of Patent: May 30, 2023Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Nianjun Zhou, Dharmashankar Subramanian, Patrick Watson, Pavankumar Murali, Wesley M Gifford, Jayant R Kalagnanam
-
Patent number: 11348031Abstract: Techniques for assessing the proficiency of artificial intelligence agents and users in a given knowledge domain are described. A plurality of proficiency agents can be initialized with a plurality of proficiency scores, by performing a plurality of assessments between pairs of proficiency agents selected from the plurality of proficiency agents. A first client device associated with a first user is matched with a first proficiency agent of the plurality of proficiency agents, based on a first proficiency score associated with the first user and a second proficiency score of the plurality of proficiency scores corresponding to the first proficiency agent. Assessments results of an assessment performed between the first client device and the first proficiency agent are received, and a rating system update function is used to update the first proficiency score and the second proficiency score, based on the assessment results.Type: GrantFiled: August 22, 2018Date of Patent: May 31, 2022Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Patrick Watson, Maria Chang, Jae-Wook Ahn, Sharad Chandra Sundararajan, Prasenjit Dey
-
Patent number: 11164377Abstract: Methods and systems of navigating within a virtual environment are described. In an example, a processor may generate a portal that includes a set of portal boundaries. The processor may display the portal within a first scene of the virtual environment being displayed on a device. The processor may display a second scene of the virtual environment within the portal boundaries. The processor may receive sensor data indicating a movement of a motion controller. The processor may reposition the portal and the second scene in the first scene based on the sensor data, wherein the first scene remains stationary on the device during the reposition of the portal and the second scene. The processor may translate a location of the portal within the first scene to move the portal towards a user of the device until the second scene replaces the first scene being displayed on the device.Type: GrantFiled: May 17, 2018Date of Patent: November 2, 2021Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Aldis Sipolins, Lawrence A. Clevenger, Benjamin D. Briggs, Michael Rizzolo, Christopher J. Penny, Patrick Watson
-
Patent number: 11151410Abstract: A computer-implemented method for data labeling is provided. The computer-implemented method assigns pseudo-labels to unlabeled examples of data using a similarity metric on an embedding space to produce pseudo-labeled examples. A curriculum learning model is trained using the pseudo-labeled examples. The curriculum learning model trained with the pseudo-labeled examples is employed in in a fine-tuning task to enhance classification accuracy of the data.Type: GrantFiled: September 7, 2018Date of Patent: October 19, 2021Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Patrick Watson, Bishwaranjan Bhattacharjee, Siyu Huo, Noel C. Codella, Brian M. Belgodere, Parijat Dube, Michael R. Glass, John R. Kender, Matthew L. Hill
-
Publication number: 20210187430Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of removing contaminants from interior of a vehicle. The contaminants become suspended by an emulsification process and removed from the interior of the vehicle by a vacuum suction unit.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 19, 2019Publication date: June 24, 2021Inventors: Patrick Watson, Davide Secci
-
Publication number: 20210174191Abstract: In an embodiment, a method for fine-tuning a pre-trained neural network for transfer learning, the method comprising obtaining a first target feature vector from a first layer of a pre-trained neural network responsive to a first target data element of a target dataset passing therethrough, obtaining a first source feature vector associated with the first layer of the pre-trained neural network, calculating a first divergence value for the first layer of the pre-trained neural network based at least in part on the first target feature vector and the first source feature vector, and setting a learning rate for the first layer of the pre-trained neural network based at least in part on the first divergence value.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 5, 2019Publication date: June 10, 2021Applicant: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Parijat Dube, Bishwaranjan Bhattacharjee, Patrick Watson, John Ronald Kender
-
Patent number: 11013278Abstract: An adhesive sport tissue having an elongated absorbent body including a first end and a second end of predetermined length, and a pair of opposing side edges of predetermined width extending between the first end and the second end. The adhesive sport tissue further comprising a front side and a rear side, wherein the rear side is securable to a user's skin or an article of clothing such that the front side faces away from the user. At least one sheet is disposed on the front side that is selectively removable by the user. The adhesive sport tissue further includes an upper layer that is permeable to moisture and a moisture-absorbent inner core layer that tapers inwardly from the pair of opposing side edges, and a plurality of adhesive strips disposed on the rear side. In one embodiment, a scented layer is also included.Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 2018Date of Patent: May 25, 2021Inventor: Patrick Watson
-
Patent number: 10986087Abstract: A method for authenticating a user is presented. Responsive to a request for access to a computer resource, a computer system prompts the user making the request to access the computer resource to perform a new motion in an environment in which the user is monitored by a sensor system. Detected biometric data in the new motion performed by the user is identified by the computer system. A determination is made as to whether the user performing the new motion is an authenticated user based on comparing the detected biometric data with stored biometric data for a prior motion performed by the authenticated user. The computer system provides access to the computer resource when the user is identified as the authenticated user.Type: GrantFiled: July 17, 2018Date of Patent: April 20, 2021Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Patrick Watson, Tengfei Ma, Maria Chang, Jae-Wook Ahn, Ravi Tejwani, Aldis Sipolins
-
Publication number: 20210110487Abstract: A system and a method of managing a manufacturing process includes receiving production data relating to the manufacturing process and determining an operational mode associated with the manufacturing process using historical, multivariate senor data. The method may further determine a recommended action to affect production based on the determined operational mode. The operational mode may be based on at least one of: a level of operation in a continuous flow process relating to a joint set of process variables, a representation of a joint dynamic of the set of process variables over a predefined length, and a joint configuration of an uptime/downtime of a plurality of units comprising a process flow.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 11, 2019Publication date: April 15, 2021Inventors: Nianjun Zhou, Dharmashankar Subramanian, Patrick Watson, Pavankumar Murali, Wesley M. Gifford, Jayant R. Kalagnanam
-
Patent number: 10922821Abstract: Systems, computer-implemented methods, and computer program products to generate virtual motion sensor data from computer animations are provided. A system can comprise a memory that stores computer executable components and a processor that executes the computer executable components stored in the memory. The computer executable components can comprise a tracker component that can track virtual location data corresponding to a feature of a computer animated character in a virtual environment. The computer executable components can further comprise a virtual motion sensor component that, based on the virtual location data, can generate virtual motion sensor data.Type: GrantFiled: April 6, 2020Date of Patent: February 16, 2021Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Marco Cavallo, Ravi Tejwani, Patrick Watson, Aldis Sipolins, Jenna Reinen, Hui Wu
-
Publication number: 20200401933Abstract: A system includes a virtual reality system configured to enable a user to interact with a virtual environment, a plurality of biofeedback sensors configured to monitor a user, and a computer system including a virtual reality module configured to generate at least a view of the virtual environment, a biofeedback module configured to fuse output of the plurality of biofeedback sensors with a plurality of events within the virtual environment, a training module configured to generate a model of user behavior, wherein the training module executed by the computer system enables the computer system to make a prediction of a user response of the user based on a corpus of biofeedback data, and an alert module configured to generate at least one alert to the user via the virtual reality system based on the user response predicted by the computer system.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 21, 2019Publication date: December 24, 2020Inventors: Jenna Reinen, Aldis Sipolins, Patrick Watson, Ravi Tejwani, Marco Cavallo, Hui Wu
-
Publication number: 20200320379Abstract: Whether to train a new neural network model can be determined based on similarity estimates between a sample data set and a plurality of source data sets associated with a plurality of prior-trained neural network models. A cluster among the plurality of prior-trained neural network models can be determined. A set of training data based on the cluster can be determined. The new neural network model can be trained based on the set of training data.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 2, 2019Publication date: October 8, 2020Inventors: Patrick Watson, Bishwaranjan Bhattacharjee, Siyu Huo, Noel Christopher Codella, Brian Michael Belgodere, Parijat Dube, Michael Robert Glass, John Ronald Kender, Matthew Leon Hill
-
Publication number: 20200234454Abstract: Systems, computer-implemented methods, and computer program products to generate virtual motion sensor data from computer animations are provided. A system can comprise a memory that stores computer executable components and a processor that executes the computer executable components stored in the memory. The computer executable components can comprise a tracker component that can track virtual location data corresponding to a feature of a computer animated character in a virtual environment. The computer executable components can further comprise a virtual motion sensor component that, based on the virtual location data, can generate virtual motion sensor data.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 6, 2020Publication date: July 23, 2020Inventors: Marco Cavallo, Ravi Tejwani, Patrick Watson, Aldis Sipolins, Jenna Reinen, Hui Wu
-
Patent number: 10699050Abstract: A technique relates to structuring a semiconductor device. First empty cells are placed against hierarchical boundaries of a macro block. Functional cells are added in the macro block. Remaining areas are filled with second empty cells in the macro block. Shape requirements are determined for the first empty cells and the second empty cells. The first and second empty cells are replaced with determined shape requirements.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 2018Date of Patent: June 30, 2020Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: David Wolpert, Erwin Behnen, Lawrence A. Clevenger, Patrick Watson, Chih-Chao Yang, Timothy A. Schell
-
Patent number: 10657656Abstract: Systems, computer-implemented methods, and computer program products to generate virtual motion sensor data from computer animations are provided. A system can comprise a memory that stores computer executable components and a processor that executes the computer executable components stored in the memory. The computer executable components can comprise a tracker component that can track virtual location data corresponding to a feature of a computer animated character in a virtual environment. The computer executable components can further comprise a virtual motion sensor component that, based on the virtual location data, can generate virtual motion sensor data.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 2018Date of Patent: May 19, 2020Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Marco Cavallo, Ravi Tejwani, Patrick Watson, Aldis Sipolins, Jenna Reinen, Hui Wu
-
Patent number: D981084Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 2021Date of Patent: March 21, 2023Inventor: Patrick Watson