Abstract: Disclosed herein is an aqueous colloidal titanium dioxide dispersion preferably having a pH value in a range of 6.2 to 7.8 at 25° C. and including titanium dioxide particles, the titanium particles having a Z-average particle size in a range from 30 nm to 220 nm as determined by dynamic light scattering and a particle size distribution span [(D90-D10)/(D50)] in a range from 0.7 to 1.5; one or more dispersing agents comprising groups which bind to the titanium dioxide particles; one or more organic solvents; and if necessary, one or more pH value adjusting compounds. Further disclosed herein are a method of preparing such dispersions, a coating composition containing the components of such dispersions, coated substrates and methods of coating the substrates with such dispersions and a method of using of the dispersions in the manufacture of coating compositions.

Abstract: A medical vacuum aspiration device includes an aspiration cylinder and a valve. The valve includes a removable fluid conduit, a valve housing having at least first and second housing portions, means for removably attaching the first housing portion to the second housing portion, and an actuator. The removable fluid conduit has a first end for attaching to a cannula and a second end for attaching to the aspiration cylinder. The first and second housing portions may define a cavity for removably holding at least a portion of the fluid conduit. The actuator is coupled to the valve housing and selectively compresses a portion of the fluid conduit to open and close a fluid path defined by the fluid conduit.

Abstract: A medical vacuum aspiration device includes an aspiration cylinder and a valve. The valve includes a removable fluid conduit, a valve housing having at least first and second housing portions, means for removably attaching the first housing portion to the second housing portion, and an actuator. The removable fluid conduit has a first end for attaching to a cannula and a second end for attaching to the aspiration cylinder. The first and second housing portions may define a cavity for removably holding at least a portion of the fluid conduit. The actuator is coupled to the valve housing and selectively compresses a portion of the fluid conduit to open and close a fluid path defined by the fluid conduit.