Patents by Inventor Paul D. Manhardt

Paul D. Manhardt has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5078188
    Abstract: An automatic shut-off duel dispensing nozzle with a flow rate limiting mechanism. The nozzle includes a valve which controls the flow of fuel through a passage leading from the nozzle inlet to the nozzle outlet which is normally connected to a spout. This valve is responsive to a manually operable lever and to a vacuum operated release mechanism which automatically shuts the flow of fuel through the nozzle off when the level of fuel in a tank reaches a preselected level or when the flow of fuel through the nozzle reaches a preselected threshold rate of flow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1992
    Assignee: Helix, Enterprises, Inc.
    Inventors: Leonard R. Nitzberg, Paul D. Manhardt
  • Patent number: 4986321
    Abstract: A fuel dispensing nozzle for gasoline fuel pumping stations and the like has an inlet through which the fuel is supplied within a range of inlet pressures, an outlet from which fuel is discharged and a flow passage having valving for selectively opening communication between the inlet and the outlet in response to the pressure differential across the valving. The valving includes a housing within which a movable valve member is mounted, the valve member being actuated to open or partially close communication from an inlet of the housing to an outlet of the housing in response to the pressure differential across the valve member. As the pressure differential decreases above the pressure differential corresponding to the predetermined maximum rate, the valve member begins to close communication to prevent the flow from exceeding the predetermined maximum amount, and as the pressure differential increases communication is decreased so that the maximum predetermined flow rate is not exceeded.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 22, 1991
    Inventors: Leonard R. Nitzberg, Paul D. Manhardt
  • Patent number: 4947905
    Abstract: An automatic shut-off fuel dispensing nozzle (10) with a flow rate limiting mechanism (90). The nozzle (10) includes a valve (24) which controls the flow of fuel through a passage (16) leading from the nozzle inlet (12) to the nozzle outlet (20) which is normally connected to a spout. This valve (24) is responsive to a manually operable lever and to a vacuum operated release mechanism (26) which automatically shuts the flow of fuel through the nozzle off when the level of fuel in a tank reaches a preselected level or when the flow of fuel through the nozzle reaches a preselected threshold rate of flow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 1987
    Date of Patent: August 14, 1990
    Inventors: Leonard R. Nitzberg, Paul D. Manhardt
  • Patent number: 4917308
    Abstract: A fuel dispensing nozzle for gasoline fuel pumping stations and the like has an inlet through which the fuel is supplied within a range of supply inlet pressures, an outlet from which fuel is discharged and a flow passage having valving for selectively opening communication between the inlet and the outlet. At least one turbulence generating body is located in the flow passage between the inlet and the outlet and a turbulence damping or laminar flow inducing member is disposed in the flow passage upstream from the turbulence generating body member. The turbulence damping body member ensures that substantially laminar flow is directed to the turbulence generating member which thereby may predictably limit the rate of fuel flow through the nozzle to a predetermined maximum rate independent of the fuel inlet pressure within the supply range and independent of the amount of communication provided between the inlet and the outlet by the valving.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 17, 1990
    Inventors: Paul D. Manhardt, Leonard R. Nitzberg
  • Patent number: 4844344
    Abstract: A flow rate limiting device (24) for a dispensing nozzle (10) having an inlet (12) through which fuel is supplied to the nozzle (10) from a supply hose, an outlet (18) from which fuel is discharged, and an internal flow passage (14) along which fuel flows from the inlet (12) to the outlet (18). The flow rate limiting device (24) comprises turbulence generating means (26) mounted in the nozzle (10) within the internal flow passage (14) for generating a turbulence in the fuel flow, whereby such turbulence decelerates the flow of fuel through the passage (14).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 1988
    Date of Patent: July 4, 1989
    Inventors: Paul D. Manhardt, Leonard R. Nitzberg