Abstract: In one aspect, composite articles are described herein comprising a lightweight, high strength metal substrate and an abrasion resistant coating adhered to the substrate. In some embodiments, a composite article described herein comprises a titanium or titanium alloy substrate and a coating adhered to the substrate, the coating comprising particles disposed in a metal or alloy matrix.

Abstract: In one aspect, composite articles are described herein comprising a lightweight, high strength metal substrate and an abrasion resistant coating adhered to the substrate. In some embodiments, a composite article described herein comprises a titanium or titanium alloy substrate and a coating adhered to the substrate, the coating comprising particles disposed in a metal or alloy matrix.

Abstract: A cutting insert includes a milling insert body defining a first part of a rake surface of the cutting insert and a core defining a second part of the rake surface. The milling insert body includes at least one trough for allowing coolant to pass therethrough. The core is attached to the milling insert body by inserting a projection into a central aperture of the milling insert body. The projection includes a locating feature to assist in properly positioning the core when inserted into the milling insert body. A coolant passage is formed when the core is inserted into the central aperture of the milling insert body. The milling insert body could be made from a relatively expensive material, while the core could be made from a relatively inexpensive material, thereby providing significant cost savings.