Abstract: Thermoplastic welding is an emerging technology targeted at significantly reducing the manufacture of aerospace structure by eliminating fasteners and the touch labor associated with fasteners to prepare, install, and inspect the assemblies. Thermoplastic welds, however, suffer from low pulloff strength because the metal foil susceptor used to heat the bondline is essentially a foreign substance in the weld that is unreinforced. The susceptor of the present invention provides Z-direction barbs on the susceptor to increase the pulloff strength.

Abstract: A hybrid metal webbed composite beam includes a metal I or T web section and a composite cap formed over and adhered to the I or T web. The beam incorporates advantages of metals and composites in modern aerospace construction allowing thermoplastic welding of the beam to skins while having the strength of metal.

Abstract: A hybrid metal webbed composite beam includes a metal I or T web section and a composite cap formed over and adhered to the I or T web. The beam incorporates the advantages of metals and composites in modern aerospace construction allowing thermoplastic welding of the beam to skins while having the strength of metal.

Abstract: A device for working a workpiece by means of laser light includes a laser, a beamsplitter for splitting the laserbeam into at least two sub-laserbeams of substantially identical intensities, and a control unit which controls the light intensity of the laser and the movement of a workpiece support and the laserbeam relative to each other. The beamsplitter includes at least one digital-phase grating which divides the laserbeam into a plurality of sub-laserbeams to produce a pattern of laser spots onto the workpiece.

Abstract: A magnetic spring, or a spring and motor combination, providing a linear spring force characteristic in each direction from a neutral position, in which the spring action may occur for any desired coordinate of a typical orthogonal coordinate system. A set of magnets are disposed, preferably symmetrically about a coordinate axis, poled orthogonally to the desired force direction. A second set of magnets, respectively poled opposite the first set, are arranged on the sprung article. The magnets of one of the sets are spaced a greater distance apart than those of the other, such that an end magnet from each set forms a pair having preferably planar faces parallel to the direction of spring force, the faces being offset so that in a neutral position the outer edge of the closer spaced magnet set is aligned with the inner edge of the greater spaced magnet set.

Abstract: The thickness distribution of a vapor deposited layer such as an interference filter having deposited on a moving substrate such as a glass faceplate for a projection television tube, is controlled along an axis in the direction of travel of the substrate by employing at least one rotatable dodger to partially shield the substrate as it passes behind the dodger during deposition.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a color display tube comprising a display window having a display screen, a flat tensed shadow mask 2 in which the shadow mask 2 is provided with strips 9, 14, 15, 16, along its edges the color display tube has been assembled a test pattern is displayed on the display screen via the shadow mask 2, and certain strips are irradiated using an electron beam or a laser beam, to obtain a desired test pattern by aligning the shadow mask 2 relative to the display screen.

Abstract: The thickness distribution of a vapor deposited layer such as an interference filter deposited on a moving substrate such as a glass faceplate for a projection television tube, is controlled along an axis in the direction of travel of the substrate by employing at least one rotatable dodger to partially shield the substrate as it passes behind the dodger during deposition.