Abstract: A method and apparatus for a fully programmable and configurable application specific integrated circuit (FPCA). Programmable I/O cells are programmed for selected electrical characteristics, including power and ground. The circuit contains a functional core for programming the circuit, programmable I/O leads to connect to the programmable I/O cells, and programming logic and control for programming the functional core and I/O cells. Certain leads double as programmable I/O leads and programming control leads, and are used to communicate with the programming logic and control and the I/O cells. A method of programming the FPCA comprises the steps of asserting the programming control signal; applying programming voltage and ground to a respective two designated I/O cells' leads; isolating a plurality of the I/O cells from the programming signal; and programming an FPGA array in addition to the isolated I/O cells of the circuit.

Abstract: A display memory system consisting of a controller and a display memory that has a read display memory cycle time that is a non-integer multiple of the write display memory update rate. The display memory being partitioned into two frames of display memory with each frame having a plurality of subframes. The controller consisting of a read display memory decoder, a read display memory next subframe generator a read display memory latch and consisting of a write display memory decoder, a write display memory next subframe generator and write display memory latch.

Abstract: A symbol generator useful for stroke based and raster display systems provides the ability of generating ellipses and elliptical arc segments. A look-up table provides cosine and sine values for incremental angles which are multiplied by major and minor axis scale factors for a selected ellipse. Global input parameters permit rotation of all arcs and vectors to generate orthogonal projections, thereby producing 2-D and 3-D symbology.