Patents by Inventor Paul R. Gandolfi

Paul R. Gandolfi has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 8659857
    Abstract: A circuit is disclosed for disconnecting a power source upon the detection of a leakage current from one of a first and a second wire connected to the power source. A sensing conductor is located adjacent to one of the first and second wires for sensing a leakage current from one of the first and second wires. A disconnect switch is interposed within the first and second wires connected to the power source. A disconnect switch control circuit is connected to the sensing conductor for opening the disconnect switch upon the presence of a leakage current from the sensing conductor. The disconnect switch control circuit operates solely from the leakage current from the sensing conductor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2014
    Assignee: Technology Reasearch Corporation
    Inventor: Paul R. Gandolfi
  • Patent number: 8128434
    Abstract: An electrical adapter is disclosed for providing overload protection between a conventional electrical receptacle and an external electrical plug comprising a housing comprising a plug housing portion and a receptacle housing portion. Electrical blades are supported to protrude from the plug housing portion for insertion within the conventional electrical receptacle. Electrical receptacles are supported within the receptacle housing portion for receiving an external conventional electrical plug. An over current fuse provides over current protection between the conventional electrical receptacle and the external electrical plug. The electrical adapter may include a thermal fuse to provide over heating protection between the conventional electrical receptacle and the external electrical plug.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2012
    Assignee: Technology Research Corporation
    Inventors: Paul R. Gandolfi, Kerrie L. Campbell, Peter A. Czerner, Frank S Brugner, Douglas B Tilghman
  • Patent number: 8064174
    Abstract: A circuit is disclosed for disconnecting a power source upon the detection of a leakage current comprising a power cable having an insulated first and a second wire. The power cable has a conductive shield surrounding the first and second wires with a drain wire electrically contacting the conductive shield. A disconnect switch is interposed between the power source and the power cable. A primary circuit controls the disconnect switch. A secondary circuit is connected to the drain wire for sensing a leakage current between the conductive shield and one of the first and second wires. An optical switch interconnects the primary circuit and the secondary circuit for opening the disconnect switch upon the secondary circuit sensing a leakage current.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 2009
    Date of Patent: November 22, 2011
    Assignee: Technology Research Corporation
    Inventors: Thomas S. Williams, Frank S. Brugner, Jr., Paul R. Gandolfi
  • Publication number: 20100020452
    Abstract: A circuit is disclosed for disconnecting a power source upon the detection of a leakage current from one of a first and a second wire connected to the power source. A sensing conductor is located adjacent to one of the first and second wires for sensing a leakage current from one of the first and second wires. A disconnect switch is interposed within the first and second wires connected to the power source. A disconnect switch control circuit is connected to the sensing conductor for opening the disconnect switch upon the presence of a leakage current from the sensing conductor. The disconnect switch control circuit operates solely from the leakage current from the sensing conductor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 23, 2009
    Publication date: January 28, 2010
    Applicant: Technology Research Corporation
    Inventor: Paul R. Gandolfi
  • Publication number: 20090303642
    Abstract: A circuit is disclosed for disconnecting a power source upon the detection of a leakage current comprising a power cable having an insulated first and a second wire. The power cable has a conductive shield surrounding the first and second wires with a drain wire electrically contacting the conductive shield. A disconnect switch is interposed between the power source and the power cable. A primary circuit controls the disconnect switch. A secondary circuit is connected to the drain wire for sensing a leakage current between the conductive shield and one of the first and second wires. An optical switch interconnects the primary circuit and the secondary circuit for opening the disconnect switch upon the secondary circuit sensing a leakage current.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 11, 2009
    Publication date: December 10, 2009
    Applicant: Technology Research Corporation
    Inventors: Thomas S. Williams, Frank S. Brugner, JR., Paul R. Gandolfi
  • Patent number: 7623329
    Abstract: A circuit is disclosed for disconnecting a power source upon the detection of a leakage current comprising a power cable having an insulated first and a second wire. The power cable has a conductive shield surrounding the first and second wires with a drain wire electrically contacting the conductive shield. A disconnect switch is interposed between the power source and the power cable. A primary circuit controls the disconnect switch. A secondary circuit is connected to the drain wire for sensing a leakage current between the conductive shield and one of the first and second wires. An optical switch interconnects the primary circuit and the secondary circuit for opening the disconnect switch upon the secondary circuit sensing a leakage current.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 24, 2009
    Assignee: Technology Research Corporation
    Inventors: Thomas S. Williams, Frank S. Brugner, Jr., Paul R. Gandolfi
  • Patent number: 7423854
    Abstract: An interrupter circuit is disclosed for interrupting power in a power cable from a power source. The power cable comprises an insulated line wire and an insulated neutral wire with a conductive shield surrounding the line wire and the neutral wire. A non-insulated drain wire contacts the conductive shield. An outer insulating layer is molded about the conductive shield. A disconnect switch is interposed between the power source and the power cable with a disconnect switch driver controlling the disconnect switch. A sensing circuit is connected between the drain wire and the disconnect switch driver for sensing a leakage current between the conductive shield and one of the insulated line wire and the insulated neutral wire for opening the disconnect switch for disconnecting the power cable from the power source.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 9, 2008
    Assignee: Technology Research Corporation
    Inventors: Paul R. Gandolfi, Frank S. Brugner, Jr.
  • Publication number: 20080007878
    Abstract: An interrupter circuit is disclosed for interrupting power in a power cable from a power source. The power cable comprises an insulated line wire and an insulated neutral wire with a conductive shield surrounding the line wire and the neutral wire. A non-insulated drain wire contacts the conductive shield. An outer insulating layer is molded about the conductive shield. A disconnect switch is interposed between the power source and the power cable with a disconnect switch driver controlling the disconnect switch.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 7, 2006
    Publication date: January 10, 2008
    Applicant: Technology Research Corporation
    Inventors: Paul R. Gandolfi, Frank S. Brugner
  • Patent number: D609642
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 9, 2010
    Inventors: Paul R. Gandolfi, Kerrie L. Campbell, Peter A. Czerner, Frank S Brugner, Douglas B Tilghman