Patents by Inventor Paul S. Ripley

Paul S. Ripley has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5736165
    Abstract: Disclosed are in-the-eye uses of chlorine dioxide-containing compositions as effective ophthalmic antiseptics and as effective ophthalmic surgical irrigants. Surprisingly low concentrations of chlorine dioxide are effective in such applications. In addition, the presently useful compositions are ophthalmically acceptable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 7, 1998
    Assignee: Allergan
    Inventors: Paul S. Ripley, Anthony J. Dziabo, Claude B. Anger
  • Patent number: 5424078
    Abstract: Stabilized chlorine dioxide is a preservative for ophthalmic formulations. The stabilized chlorine dioxide, when employed as a preservative ophthalmic formulations is preferably present in an amount of from about 0.0002 or about 0.002 to about 0.02 weight/volume percent. The aqueous ophthalmic formulations, in addition to the stabilized chlorine dioxide and the water which functions as a vehicle for the formulations, contains an ophthalmically acceptable tonicity component effective to maintain the osmolality of the formulation at least about 200 mOsmol/kg, and a buffer to maintain the pH of the ophthalmic formulation within an acceptable physiological range. A method for preserving aqueous ophthalmic formulations utilizing stabilized chlorine dioxide is also set forth.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 13, 1995
    Assignee: Allergan, Inc.
    Inventors: Anthony J. Dziabo, Paul S. Ripley
  • Patent number: 5338480
    Abstract: Compositions and methods to clean contact lenses are disclosed. In one embodiment, the present composition comprises at least at least one enzyme capable of removing debris from a contact lens and at least one disinfectant destroying component capable of destroying a contact lens disinfectant which is incompatible with the at least one enzyme. The composition is structured so that the at least one enzyme is released in a liquid medium containing the contact lens disinfectant at substantially the same time or after the at least one disinfectant destroying component is released in the liquid medium, thereby allowing the at least one enzyme to remove debris from a contact lens in the liquid medium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 16, 1994
    Assignee: Allegan, Inc.
    Inventors: Anthony J. Dziabo, Hampar Karageozian, Paul S. Ripley, Sam W. Lam, J. Abraham Espiritu
  • Patent number: 5336434
    Abstract: Methods for disinfecting a lens are disclosed. In one embodiment, the methods comprise contacting a lens, e.g., a contact lens, to be disinfected with a liquid medium containing stabilized chlorine dioxide and an activator component selected from chlorine dioxide reducing agents and mixtures thereof to effect formation of chlorine dioxide from the stabilized chlorine dioxide, thereby disinfecting the lens. Compositions and apparatus useful in the above-noted methods are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 9, 1994
    Assignee: Allergan, Inc.
    Inventors: John Y. Park, Paul S. Ripley, Anthony J. Dziabo
  • Patent number: 5324447
    Abstract: Methods for disinfecting a lens is disclosed. The methods comprise contacting a lens to be disinfected in a liquid medium with at least one chlorine dioxide precursor in the presence of at least one activator component selected from organic acid anhydrides, oxygen-releasing components and mixtures thereof to effect formation of chlorine dioxide from the chlorine dioxide precursor, thereby disinfecting the lens. Compositions useful in the above-noted methods are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 28, 1994
    Assignee: Allergan, Inc.
    Inventors: Sam W. Lam, Paul S. Ripley, J. Abraham M. Espiritu
  • Patent number: 5320806
    Abstract: A method of disinfecting a contact lens is disclosed and comprises placing the contact lens to be disinfected into a liquid electrolyte containing chlorine dioxide precursor, e.g., stabilized chlorine dioxide, and forming a disinfecting amount of chlorine dioxide in the liquid electrolyte by passing an electric current through the liquid electrolyte.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 14, 1994
    Assignee: Allegan, Inc.
    Inventors: Anthony J. Dziabo, Paul S. Ripley
  • Patent number: 5306440
    Abstract: A method for generating chlorine dioxide which involves contacting a stable precursor with a transition metal in a buffered aqueous medium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 26, 1994
    Assignee: Allergan, Inc.
    Inventors: Paul S. Ripley, Anthony J. Dziabo, James P. Ringo
  • Patent number: 5279673
    Abstract: A method for disinfecting a lens is disclosed. The method comprises contacting a lens to be disinfected in a liquid medium with at least one chlorine dioxide precursor in the presence of at least one acidic component effective to increase the rate of formation of chlorine dioxide from the chlorine dioxide precursor, thereby disinfecting the lens; and adjusting the acidity of the liquid medium containing the disinfected lens. Compositions useful in the above-noted method are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 18, 1994
    Assignee: Allergan, Inc.
    Inventors: Anthony J. Dziabo, Hampar Karageozian, Paul S. Ripley
  • Patent number: 5246662
    Abstract: A method for disinfection a device such as a contact lens. The method comprises contacting the device with an aqueous liquid medium containing an effective amount of chlorine dioxide at effective disinfecting conditions. The chlorine dioxide being derived by contacting a liquid medium containing chlorine dioxide precursor with a transition metal component in an effective amount to promote the generation of chlorine dioxide from the chlorine dioxide precursor. The liquid medium further optionally containing a buffer component in an amount effective to maintain the liquid medium at a desired pH during the generation of chlorine dioxide, and to increase the rate of chlorine dioxide generation from chlorine dioxide precursor relative to a similar liquid medium without the buffer component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 1992
    Date of Patent: September 21, 1993
    Assignee: Allergan, Inc.
    Inventors: Paul S. Ripley, Anthony J. Dziabo, James P. Ringo
  • Patent number: 5213760
    Abstract: A method for signaling a lens user when the user's lenses are overworn. The lenses have applied a handling tint, and the lenses are disinfected in an oxidant solution. The amount of tint added to the lens is such that after soaking the lens for a predetermined period of time in the disinfectant solution, over the expected lifetime of the lens, a noticeable change in the appearance of the handling tint is observed. If the lens is intended to have a fixed lifetime, and the lens is intended to be soaked in a disinfectant solution on a regular basis and for a fixed period of time for the lens lifetime, the amount of the handling tint in the lens can be adjusted such that the handling tint is bleached out or changes color after the lens undergoes regular disinfection within the predetermined lens lifetime.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 25, 1993
    Assignee: Allergan, Inc.
    Inventors: Anthony J. Dziabo, Jr., Paul S. Ripley
  • Patent number: 5152912
    Abstract: A method for disinfecting a lens is disclosed. The method comprises contacting a lens to be disinfected in a liquid medium with at least one chlorine dioxide precursor in the presence of at least one acidic component effective to increase the rate of formation of chlorine dioxide from the chlorine dioxide precursor, thereby disinfecting the lens; and adjusting the acidity of the liquid medium containing the disinfected lens. Compositions useful in the above-noted method are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 23, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1992
    Assignee: Allergan, Inc.
    Inventors: Anthony J. Dziabo, Hampar Karageozian, Paul S. Ripley
  • Patent number: 5135623
    Abstract: A method of disinfecting a contact lens is disclosed and comprises placing the contact lens to be disinfected into a liquid electrolyte containing chlorine dioxide precursor, e.g., stabilized chlorine dioxide, and forming a disinfecting amount of chlorine dioxide in the liquid electrolyte by passing an electric current through the liquid electrolyte.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 1990
    Date of Patent: August 4, 1992
    Assignee: Allergan, Inc.
    Inventors: Anthony J. Dziabo, Paul S. Ripley
  • Patent number: 5078908
    Abstract: A method for generating chlorine dioxide which involves contacting a stable precursor with a transition metal in a buffered aqueous medium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1992
    Assignee: Allergan, Inc.
    Inventors: Paul S. Ripley, Anthony J. Dziabo, James P. Ringo
  • Patent number: 4997626
    Abstract: A method for disinfecting a contact lens is disclosed. This method comprises contacting a contact lens to be disinfected in a liquid medium with chlorine dioxide present in an amount effective to disinfect the contact lens to be disinfected.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 5, 1991
    Assignee: Allergan, Inc.
    Inventors: Anthony J. Dziabo, Hampar Karageozian, Paul S. Ripley