Patents by Inventor Paul Wolber

Paul Wolber has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20240090086
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a cartridge for an aerosol delivery device such as a smoking article. The cartridge may include a base, a reservoir substrate, and an atomizer. The reservoir substrate may define a cavity therethrough. The atomizer may comprise a liquid transport element and a heating element extending at least partially about the liquid transport element. The atomizer may extend through the cavity through the reservoir substrate such that the heating element is positioned proximate an end of the reservoir substrate. Ends of the liquid transport element may extend to an opposing end of the reservoir substrate. A related method for assembling a cartridge for a smoking article is also provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 17, 2023
    Publication date: March 14, 2024
    Inventors: John DePiano, David Smith, Charles Jacob Novak, III, Frank S. Silveira, Steven Lee Alderman, Grady Lance Dooly, Frederic Philippe Ampolini, Timothy Brian Nestor, Quentin Paul Guenther, JR., Stephen Benson Sears, John William Wolber, Michael Laine
  • Publication number: 20060228746
    Abstract: The invention provides a composition, kit and method for hybridizing a probe and target at a temperature lower than their standard hybridization temperature. The chemical component added to the composition has a formula R(NH2)C?O, where R is amino or alkyl. A method for use of the chemical component and composition is also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 31, 2006
    Publication date: October 12, 2006
    Inventors: Theodore Sana, Paul Wolber, Clotilde Perbost
  • Publication number: 20060121491
    Abstract: In one embodiment of the present invention, a set of partially degenerate oligonucleotides can be used as standards for monitoring array-feature consistency during manufacturing and for calibrating array experiments. In another embodiment, methods for generating deterministic, fully-characterized sets of partially degenerate sequence standards are provided, in which parameters such as the oligonucleotide-sequence length, the generic sequence string, and the complexity of a set of oligonucleotides can be controlled by a user. Various sets of oligonucleotides with partially degenerate sequences may be combined in order to provide more desirable standards for a variety of array-related uses.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 2, 2004
    Publication date: June 8, 2006
    Inventors: Paul Wolber, Anthea Dokidis
  • Publication number: 20060073486
    Abstract: Multiple array substrates and methods for their use are provided. A feature of aspects of the invention is that the arrays of the multiple array substrate include a control set of probe nucleic acids that provides for the opportunity to screen for at least one of cross contamination among arrays and a probe synthesis error. Also provided are kits for practicing various aspects of the invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 1, 2004
    Publication date: April 6, 2006
    Inventors: Theodore Sana, Paul Wolber
  • Publication number: 20050273268
    Abstract: A method and system for quantifying and correcting spatial-intensity trends for each channel of a microarray data set having one or more channels. The method and system of one embodiment of the present invention selects a set of features from each channel of the microarray data set. Based on the selected set of features, a surface is used to determine the intensities for all features in each channel of the microarray data set. Spatial-intensity trends within the microarray data set are quantified, based on the surface to the intensities for each channel of the microarray data set. After the surface has been determined, the spatial-intensity trend can be removed from the microarray data set.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 2, 2004
    Publication date: December 8, 2005
    Inventors: Jayati Ghosh, Bill Peck, Eric Leproust, Charles Troup, Glenda Delenstarr, Patrick Collins, John Corson, Paul Wolber, Xiangyang Zhou
  • Publication number: 20050244885
    Abstract: Methods for generating mixtures of nucleic acids, e.g., oligonucleotide primers, are provided. In the subject methods, an array is employed as template to generate mixtures of nucleic acids via a template driven primer extension reaction. In preferred embodiments, each probe on the array employed in the subject methods comprises a constant domain and a variable domain, where the constant domain is further characterized by having at least a recognition domain. Also provided are the arrays employed in the subject methods and kits for practicing the subject methods. The subject methods find use in a variety of applications, including the generation of target nucleic acids from an mRNA sample for use in hybridization assays, e.g., differential gene expression analyses.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 1, 2005
    Publication date: November 3, 2005
    Inventors: Paul Wolber, Robert Kincaid, Douglas Amorese, Diane Ilsley, Andrew Atwell
  • Publication number: 20050148004
    Abstract: Methods and compositions for generating mixtures of product molecules from an initial chemical array are provided. In the subject methods, a chemical array of surface immobilized first moieties is subjected to cleavage conditions such that a composition of solution phase first moieties is produced. The resultant composition of solution phase first moieties is then contacted with one or more reactants to produce a mixture of product molecules that are different from the first moieties. Also provided are the arrays employed in the subject methods and kits for practicing the subject methods.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 8, 2004
    Publication date: July 7, 2005
    Inventors: Paul Wolber, Robert Kincaid, Douglas Amorese, Diane Ilsley-Tyree, Andrew Atwell, Mel Kronick, Eric Leproust
  • Publication number: 20050136427
    Abstract: Methods, reagents and kits are disclosed for selecting target-specific oligonucleotide probes, which may be used in analyzing a target nucleic acid sequence. In one aspect the present invention is directed to selecting a set of target-specific oligonucleotide probes. A cross-hybridization oligonucleotide probe is identified based on a candidate target-specific oligonucleotide probe for the target nucleic acid sequence. The cross-hybridization oligonucleotide probe measures the extent of occurrence of a cross-hybridization event having a predetermined probability. Cross-hybridization results are determined employing the cross-hybridization oligonucleotide probe and the target-specific oligonucleotide probe. The target-specific oligonucleotide probe is selected or rejected for the set based on the cross-hybridization results.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 24, 2004
    Publication date: June 23, 2005
    Inventors: Paul Wolber, Robert Kincaid
  • Publication number: 20050136416
    Abstract: Patient specific array-based assays are provided. A feature of the subject patient specific array-based assays is that they include a step of interrogating a set of array features that have been previously identified by a general array-based assay to be relevant to a specific disease and condition of the subject being assayed. Also provided are methods of producing the subject patient specific array-based assays, as well as compositions and kits for use in practicing the subject assays.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 23, 2003
    Publication date: June 23, 2005
    Inventors: LauraKay Bruhn, Michael Barrett, Paul Wolber, Leslie Leonard, Richard Pittaro
  • Publication number: 20050095614
    Abstract: A method of evaluating for the presence of a target polynucleotide in a sample, using an addressable array of multiple polynucleotide probes linked to a substrate. The sample is exposed to the array and a set of polynucleotide target probes, such that target polynucleotide which may be present will bind to a predetermined feature of the array through multiple target probes of the set by forming at respective target regions on a target molecule, simultaneous hybrids with anti-target regions of the multiple target probes. A binding pattern on the array is observed and the presence of the target polynucleotide evaluated based on the observed binding pattern. Kits using such arrays, and methods for selecting target probes are further provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 24, 2004
    Publication date: May 5, 2005
    Inventor: Paul Wolber
  • Publication number: 20050095596
    Abstract: Methods of identifying a sequence of a probe, e.g., a biopolymeric probe, such as a nucleic acid, for use as a surface immobilized probe for a target molecule of interest, e.g., a target nucleic acid, are provided. A feature of the subject methods is that a set of candidate sequences is evaluated for full-length synthesis probability, e.g., by evaluating the candidate sequences' depurination susceptibility. The subject invention also includes algorithms for performing the subject methods recorded on a computer readable medium, as well as computational analysis systems that include the same. Also provided are nucleic acid arrays produced with probes having sequences identified by the subject methods, as well as methods for using the same.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 30, 2003
    Publication date: May 5, 2005
    Inventors: Eric Leproust, Paul Wolber
  • Publication number: 20050095598
    Abstract: In situ produced nucleic acid arrays that include at least one depurination probe feature are provided, where the at least one depurination probe feature is made up of in situ produced depurination probes. In using the subject arrays, the arrays are contacted with a nucleic acid sample that includes a target which specifically binds to the full length depurination probe of the depurination feature, and the amount of resultant duplex nucleic acids in the feature is determined (e.g., based on detected signal from the feature) to evaluate the extent of depurination that occurred during in situ synthesis of the array. The subject arrays find use in a variety of different applications, including array fabrication quality control applications, e.g., to determine the extent of depurination in a given lot of nucleic acid arrays produced using an in situ fabrication protocol. Also provided are computer programming, devices that include the same and kits that find use in practicing the subject methods.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 30, 2003
    Publication date: May 5, 2005
    Inventors: Paul Wolber, Eric Leproust
  • Publication number: 20050027461
    Abstract: Methods are disclosed for predicting the potential of an oligonucleotide to hybridize to a target nucleotide sequence. A predetermined number of unique oligonucleotides is identified. The unique oligonucleotides are chosen to sample the entire length of a nucleotide sequence that is hybridizable with the target nucleotide sequence. At least one parameter that is independently predictive of the ability of each of the oligonucleotides of the set to hybridize to the target nucleotide sequence is determined and evaluated for each of the above oligonucleotides. A subset of oligonucleotides within the predetermined number of unique oligonucleotides is identified based on the evaluation of the parameter. Oligonucleotides in the subset are identified that are clustered along a region of the nucleotide sequence that is hybridizable to the target nucleotide sequence. The method may be carried out with the aid of a computer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 24, 2004
    Publication date: February 3, 2005
    Inventors: Karen Shannon, Paul Wolber, Glenda Delenstarr, Peter Webb, Robert Kincaid
  • Publication number: 20050026304
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for separating and identifying chemical moieties. The apparatus employs a microarray device coupled to a nanopore system. The apparatus both separates and identifies target molecules without the requirement of extraneous tags or fluorescent markers. Methods for using the apparatus are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 30, 2003
    Publication date: February 3, 2005
    Inventors: Laurakay Bruhn, Leslie Leonard, Peter Webb, Paul Wolber, Douglas Amorese
  • Publication number: 20050026306
    Abstract: A method and system for generating virtual-microarray feature data from a virtualizing catalog array comprising a catalog microarray associated with data that can be together processed to produce any of numerous sets of virtual-microarray feature data. The catalog array portion of the virtualizing microarray may include many thousands, tens of thousands, or hundreds of thousands of different features from which a very large number of feature subsets may be generated. The data associated with the virtualizing microarray allows for rapid and transparent partitioning of the catalog-microarray features. Logic included within a microarray scanner, a computer system used to process data scanned from microarrays, a microarray-data visualization system, or other microarray-related processing entities can be used to generate feature data for any number of user-specified virtual arrays based on partitioning of the features included in the catalog-microarray component of the virtualizing microarray.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 31, 2003
    Publication date: February 3, 2005
    Inventors: Robert Kincaid, Paul Wolber
  • Publication number: 20050026154
    Abstract: A method of using a chemical array unit having a chemical array with probes at multiple feature locations. A request for test may be read, which test uses a sub-array of the array. A pattern of the sub-array may be retrieved from a memory using the test request, which memory carries a pattern for the sub-array which is retrievable with the different test request. Also, a method of reading a chemical array unit which has been exposed to a sample, and feature locations of which have been rendered incapable of providing signal data representative of binding of a sample component. Further methods, apparatus, and computer program products are provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 31, 2003
    Publication date: February 3, 2005
    Inventors: Laurakay Bruhn, Douglas Amorese, Michael Caren, Leslie Leonard, Richard Pittaro, Carol Schembri, Peter Webb, Paul Wolber
  • Publication number: 20050019786
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus are disclosed for synthesizing a plurality of biopolymers at predetermined feature locations on a surface of a substrate. One or more of the feature locations comprises degenerate biopolymers. One or more biopolymer subunit precursors are added, in multiple rounds of subunit additions, at each of multiple feature locations on the surface to form the plurality of biopolymers on the surface. For each feature location comprising degenerate biopolymers, the biopolymer subunit precursors comprise a mixture of biopolymer subunit precursors for forming the degenerate biopolymers at the feature location.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 25, 2003
    Publication date: January 27, 2005
    Inventors: Theodore Sana, Eric Leproust, Paul Wolber
  • Publication number: 20040086880
    Abstract: The present invention provides a system for generating nucleic acid molecules having a reduced ability to hybridize to form intermolecular and intramolecular base pairs between regions of substantial complementarity as compared with nucleic acid molecules having the same nucleotide sequence containing naturally-occurring nucleotides. Furthermore, nucleic acid molecules of the present invention are characterized by the ability to form intermolecular base pairs with other nucleic acid molecules of choice.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 18, 2002
    Publication date: May 6, 2004
    Inventors: Jeffrey R. Sampson, Robert A. Ach, Paul Wolber