Patents by Inventor Pedram Afshar

Pedram Afshar has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20240091545
    Abstract: Wearable devices are provided herein including wearable defibrillators, wearable devices for diagnosing symptoms associated with sleep apnea, and wearable devices for diagnosing symptoms associated with heart failure. The wearable external defibrillators can include a plurality of ECG sensing electrodes and a first defibrillator electrode pad and a second defibrillator electrode pad. The ECG sensing electrodes and the defibrillator electrode pads are configured for long term wear. Methods are also provided for using the wearable external defibrillators to analyze cardiac signals of the wearer and to provide an electrical shock if a treatable arrhythmia is detected. Methods are also disclosed for refurbishing wearable defibrillators. Methods of using wearable devices for diagnosing symptoms associated with sleep apnea and for diagnosing symptoms associated with heart failure are also provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 30, 2023
    Publication date: March 21, 2024
    Inventors: Uday N. KUMAR, Timothy BAHNEY, Maarten DINGER, Pedram AFSHAR, Jay DHULDHOYA, Riley MARANGI, Kevin M. FARINO, Christopher J. HASSER, Zachary J. MALCHANO, Frank GARCIA
  • Patent number: 11701521
    Abstract: Wearable devices are provided herein including wearable defibrillators, wearable devices for diagnosing symptoms associated with sleep apnea, and wearable devices for diagnosing symptoms associated with heart failure. The wearable external defibrillators can include a plurality of ECG sensing electrodes and a first defibrillator electrode pad and a second defibrillator electrode pad. The ECG sensing electrodes and the defibrillator electrode pads are configured for long term wear. Methods are also provided for using the wearable external defibrillators to analyze cardiac signals of the wearer and to provide an electrical shock if a treatable arrhythmia is detected. Methods are also disclosed for refurbishing wearable defibrillators. Methods of using wearable devices for diagnosing symptoms associated with sleep apnea and for diagnosing symptoms associated with heart failure are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 2021
    Date of Patent: July 18, 2023
    Assignee: Element Science, Inc.
    Inventors: Uday N. Kumar, Timothy Bahney, Maarten Dinger, Pedram Afshar, Jay Dhuldhoya, Riley Marangi, Kevin M. Farino, Christopher J. Hasser, Zachary J. Malchano, Frank Garcia
  • Patent number: 11511115
    Abstract: Systems and method may be used for interfacing with a patient. Systems may include a plurality of electrodes in electrical communication with a processor. The processor may be configured to receive sense signals from electrodes and to determine the reliability of the received signal. A test tone signal comprising a test tone frequency may be applied, and the magnitude of the test tone frequency may be analyzed in the received signal. If it is determined that the magnitude of the test tone frequency is below a threshold, the system may take action, such as lowering the gain on an amplifier. Stimulation signals may be applied to the patient at a stimulation frequency simultaneously with one or both of receiving sense signals and providing the test tone signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 2018
    Date of Patent: November 29, 2022
    Assignee: MEDTRONIC, INC.
    Inventors: Timothy J. Denison, Pedram Afshar, Scott R. Stanslaski
  • Patent number: 11347316
    Abstract: Devices, systems, and techniques for mitigating error from gesture input are disclosed. A system may receive an indication of a first gesture input, determine that the first gesture input is an indicator gesture input, and, responsive to the determination that the first gesture input is the indicator gesture input, enter a gesture control mode during which the system is configured to control one or more actions related to a medical procedure. Only during the gesture control mode, the system may receive an indication of a second gesture input associated with the medical procedure and, responsive to receiving the indication of the second gesture input, control, based on the second gesture input, at least a portion of the medical procedure. Additionally, or alternatively, the system may employ other error mitigation techniques for gesture input related to medical procedures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 2015
    Date of Patent: May 31, 2022
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: Steven M. Goetz, Pedram Afshar
  • Publication number: 20220126107
    Abstract: Embodiments of a wearable device are provided. The wearable device comprises a reusable component and a disposable component. The disposable component comprises a patient engagement substrate comprising adhesive on a bottom side, an electrode on the bottom side, a disposable component electrical connector, and a disposable component mechanical connector. The reusable component comprises a plurality of sealed housings mechanically coupled to each other and movable with respect to each other, each of the plurality of housings containing one or more of a capacitor and a controller, a reusable component mechanical connector adapted to removably connect to the disposable component mechanical connector, and a reusable component electrical connector adapted to removably connect to the disposable component electrical connector. The device can comprise a cardiopulmonary physiologic monitor or an automatic external defibrillator, among other types of devices.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 7, 2022
    Publication date: April 28, 2022
    Inventors: Uday N. KUMAR, Timothy BAHNEY, Maarten DINGER, Kevin M. FARINO, Riley MARANGI, Jay DHULDHOYA, Pedram AFSHAR, William STADTLANDER
  • Patent number: 11253715
    Abstract: Embodiments of a wearable device are provided. The wearable device comprises a reusable component and a disposable component. The disposable component comprises a patient engagement substrate comprising adhesive on a bottom side, an electrode on the bottom side, a disposable component electrical connector, and a disposable component mechanical connector. The reusable component comprises a plurality of sealed housings mechanically coupled to each other and movable with respect to each other, each of the plurality of housings containing one or more of a capacitor and a controller, a reusable component mechanical connector adapted to removably connect to the disposable component mechanical connector, and a reusable component electrical connector adapted to removably connect to the disposable component electrical connector. The device can comprise a cardiopulmonary physiologic monitor or an automatic external defibrillator, among other types of devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 2019
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2022
    Assignee: ELEMENT SCIENCE, INC.
    Inventors: Uday N. Kumar, Timothy Bahney, Maarten Dinger, Kevin M. Farino, Riley Marangi, Jay Dhuldhoya, Pedram Afshar, William Stadtlander
  • Patent number: 11126270
    Abstract: Devices, systems, and techniques for mitigating error from gesture input are disclosed. A system may receive an indication of a first gesture input, determine that the first gesture input is an indicator gesture input, and, responsive to the determination that the first gesture input is the indicator gesture input, enter a gesture control mode during which the system is configured to control one or more actions related to a medical procedure. Only during the gesture control mode, the system may receive an indication of a second gesture input associated with the medical procedure and, responsive to receiving the indication of the second gesture input, control, based on the second gesture input, at least a portion of the medical procedure. Additionally, or alternatively, the system may employ other error mitigation techniques for gesture input related to medical procedures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 2020
    Date of Patent: September 21, 2021
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: Steven M. Goetz, Pedram Afshar
  • Publication number: 20210213296
    Abstract: Wearable devices are provided herein including wearable defibrillators, wearable devices for diagnosing symptoms associated with sleep apnea, and wearable devices for diagnosing symptoms associated with heart failure. The wearable external defibrillators can include a plurality of ECG sensing electrodes and a first defibrillator electrode pad and a second defibrillator electrode pad. The ECG sensing electrodes and the defibrillator electrode pads are configured for long term wear. Methods are also provided for using the wearable external defibrillators to analyze cardiac signals of the wearer and to provide an electrical shock if a treatable arrhythmia is detected. Methods are also disclosed for refurbishing wearable defibrillators. Methods of using wearable devices for diagnosing symptoms associated with sleep apnea and for diagnosing symptoms associated with heart failure are also provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 20, 2021
    Publication date: July 15, 2021
    Inventors: Uday N. KUMAR, Timothy BAHNEY, Maarten DINGER, Pedram AFSHAR, Jay DHULDHOYA, Riley MARANGI, Kevin M. FARINO, Christopher J. HASSER, Zachary J. MALCHANO, Frank GARCIA
  • Patent number: 10953234
    Abstract: Wearable devices are provided herein including wearable defibrillators, wearable devices for diagnosing symptoms associated with sleep apnea, and wearable devices for diagnosing symptoms associated with heart failure. The wearable external defibrillators can include a plurality of ECG sensing electrodes and a first defibrillator electrode pad and a second defibrillator electrode pad. The ECG sensing electrodes and the defibrillator electrode pads are configured for long term wear. Methods are also provided for using the wearable external defibrillators to analyze cardiac signals of the wearer and to provide an electrical shock if a treatable arrhythmia is detected. Methods are also disclosed for refurbishing wearable defibrillators. Methods of using wearable devices for diagnosing symptoms associated with sleep apnea and for diagnosing symptoms associated with heart failure are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 2016
    Date of Patent: March 23, 2021
    Assignee: ELEMENT SCIENCE, INC.
    Inventors: Uday N. Kumar, Timothy Bahney, Maarten Dinger, Pedram Afshar, Jay Dhuldhoya, Riley Marangi, Kevin M. Farino, Christopher J. Hasser, Zachary J. Malchano, Frank Garcia
  • Patent number: 10820819
    Abstract: The disclosure describes a method and system or controlling symptoms of patients suffering from Parkinson's Disease. In some examples, one or more biomarkers indicative of a patient's present symptoms are determined. The biomarkers may be used to control therapy delivered to the patient in a closed-loop manner. In addition, biomarkers may be used as an indication of therapy effectiveness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2018
    Date of Patent: November 3, 2020
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: Pedram Afshar, Timothy J. Denison, David E. Linde, Scott R. Stanslaski
  • Publication number: 20200282225
    Abstract: Embodiments of a wearable device are provided. The wearable device comprises a reusable component and a disposable component. The disposable component comprises a patient engagement substrate comprising adhesive on a bottom side, an electrode on the bottom side, a disposable component electrical connector, and a disposable component mechanical connector. The reusable component comprises a plurality of sealed housings mechanically coupled to each other and movable with respect to each other, each of the plurality of housings containing one or more of a capacitor and a controller, a reusable component mechanical connector adapted to removably connect to the disposable component mechanical connector, and a reusable component electrical connector adapted to removably connect to the disposable component electrical connector. The device can comprise a cardiopulmonary physiologic monitor or an automatic external defibrillator, among other types of devices.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 10, 2019
    Publication date: September 10, 2020
    Inventors: Uday N. KUMAR, Timothy BAHNEY, Maarten DINGER, Kevin M. FARINO, Riley MARANGI, Jay DHULDHOYA, Pedram AFSHAR, William STADTLANDER
  • Publication number: 20200201447
    Abstract: Devices, systems, and techniques for mitigating error from gesture input are disclosed. A system may receive an indication of a first gesture input, determine that the first gesture input is an indicator gesture input, and, responsive to the determination that the first gesture input is the indicator gesture input, enter a gesture control mode during which the system is configured to control one or more actions related to a medical procedure. Only during the gesture control mode, the system may receive an indication of a second gesture input associated with the medical procedure and, responsive to receiving the indication of the second gesture input, control, based on the second gesture input, at least a portion of the medical procedure. Additionally, or alternatively, the system may employ other error mitigation techniques for gesture input related to medical procedures.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 2, 2020
    Publication date: June 25, 2020
    Inventors: Steven M. Goetz, Pedram Afshar
  • Patent number: 10613637
    Abstract: Devices, systems, and techniques for mitigating error from gesture input are disclosed. A system may receive an indication of a first gesture input, determine that the first gesture input is an indicator gesture input, and, responsive to the determination that the first gesture input is the indicator gesture input, enter a gesture control mode during which the system is configured to control one or more actions related to a medical procedure. Only during the gesture control mode, the system may receive an indication of a second gesture input associated with the medical procedure and, responsive to receiving the indication of the second gesture input, control, based on the second gesture input, at least a portion of the medical procedure. Additionally, or alternatively, the system may employ other error mitigation techniques for gesture input related to medical procedures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 2015
    Date of Patent: April 7, 2020
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: Steven M. Goetz, Pedram Afshar
  • Patent number: 10579149
    Abstract: Devices, systems, and techniques for mitigating error from gesture input are disclosed. A system may receive an indication of a first gesture input, determine that the first gesture input is an indicator gesture input, and, responsive to the determination that the first gesture input is the indicator gesture input, enter a gesture control mode during which the system is configured to control one or more actions related to a medical procedure. Only during the gesture control mode, the system may receive an indication of a second gesture input associated with the medical procedure and, responsive to receiving the indication of the second gesture input, control, based on the second gesture input, at least a portion of the medical procedure. Additionally, or alternatively, the system may employ other error mitigation techniques for gesture input related to medical procedures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 2015
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2020
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: Steven M. Goetz, Pedram Afshar
  • Publication number: 20190022400
    Abstract: Wearable devices are provided herein including wearable defibrillators, wearable devices for diagnosing symptoms associated with sleep apnea, and wearable devices for diagnosing symptoms associated with heart failure. The wearable external defibrillators can include a plurality of ECG sensing electrodes and a first defibrillator electrode pad and a second defibrillator electrode pad. The ECG sensing electrodes and the defibrillator electrode pads are configured for long term wear. Methods are also provided for using the wearable external defibrillators to analyze cardiac signals of the wearer and to provide an electrical shock if a treatable arrhythmia is detected. Methods are also disclosed for refurbishing wearable defibrillators. Methods of using wearable devices for diagnosing symptoms associated with sleep apnea and for diagnosing symptoms associated with heart failure are also provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 26, 2016
    Publication date: January 24, 2019
    Inventors: Uday N. KUMAR, Timothy BAHNEY, Maarten DINGER, Pedram AFSHAR, Jay DHULDHOYA, Riley MARANGI, Kevin M. FARINO, Christopher J. HASSER, Zachary J. MALCHANO, Frank GARCIA
  • Publication number: 20190015665
    Abstract: Systems and method may be used for interfacing with a patient. Systems may include a plurality of electrodes in electrical communication with a processor. The processor may be configured to receive sense signals from electrodes and to determine the reliability of the received signal. A test tone signal comprising a test tone frequency may be applied, and the magnitude of the test tone frequency may be analyzed in the received signal. If it is determined that the magnitude of the test tone frequency is below a threshold, the system may take action, such as lowering the gain on an amplifier. Stimulation signals may be applied to the patient at a stimulation frequency simultaneously with one or both of receiving sense signals and providing the test tone signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 23, 2018
    Publication date: January 17, 2019
    Inventors: Timothy J. Denison, Pedram Afshar, Scott R. Stanslaski
  • Publication number: 20180304082
    Abstract: The disclosure describes a method and system or controlling symptoms of patients suffering from Parkinson's Disease. In some examples, one or more biomarkers indicative of a patient's present symptoms are determined. The biomarkers may be used to control therapy delivered to the patient in a closed-loop manner. In addition, biomarkers may be used as an indication of therapy effectiveness.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 29, 2018
    Publication date: October 25, 2018
    Inventors: Pedram Afshar, Timothy J. Denison, David E. Linde, Scott R. Stanslaski
  • Patent number: 10080898
    Abstract: Systems and method may be used for interfacing with a patient. Systems may include a plurality of electrodes in electrical communication with a processor. The processor may be configured to receive sense signals from electrodes and to determine the reliability of the received signal. A test tone signal comprising a test tone frequency may be applied, and the magnitude of the test tone frequency may be analyzed in the received signal. If it is determined that the magnitude of the test tone frequency is below a threshold, the system may take action, such as lowering the gain on an amplifier. Stimulation signals may be applied to the patient at a stimulation frequency simultaneously with one or both of receiving sense signals and providing the test tone signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 2015
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2018
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: Timothy J. Denison, Pedram Afshar, Scott R. Stanslaski
  • Patent number: 10016606
    Abstract: The disclosure describes a method and system or controlling symptoms of patients suffering from Parkinson's Disease. In some examples, one or more biomarkers indicative of a patient's present symptoms are determined. The biomarkers may be used to control therapy delivered to the patient in a closed-loop manner. In addition, biomarkers may be used as an indication of therapy effectiveness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 2015
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2018
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: Pedram Afshar, Timothy J. Denison, David E. Linde, Scott R. Stanslaski
  • Patent number: 9888861
    Abstract: Various embodiments concern identifying a biomarker in the presence of electrical stimulation. Various embodiments concern delivering electrical stimulation to a patient and sensing one or more signals while the electrical stimulation is being delivered, the one or more signals including data indicative of physiological activity. Various embodiments further include determining an intensity of the electrical stimulation and determining whether the data indicates the presence of a biomarker based on a variable threshold, the variable threshold being variable based on the intensity of the electrical stimulation. Various embodiments concern determining a relationship between stimulation intensity and a biomarker parameter to determine the variability of the variable threshold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 2012
    Date of Patent: February 13, 2018
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: David L. Carlson, Pedram Afshar, Timothy J. Denison, Jonathon E. Giftakis, David E. Linde, Scott R. Stanslaski