Abstract: An image sensor can respond to light either linearly or logarithmically in order to achieve flexible and high contrast performance. This is made possible by using a programmable lookup table, or an array of numbers, that represents control parameter values of the image sensor. The control parameter values in the lookup table are programmable and could be kept constant, increase linearly, or non-linearly, between consecutive indexes. Photodiode control circuitry is used to adapt the response of the photodiodes in the image sensor depending on the lighting impacting upon the image sensor.

Abstract: Apparatus for detecting a presence of a target in a room is disclosed. The apparatus includes a motion-sensitive passive infrared (PIR) sensor, an imaging sensor, and a control unit. The PIR sensor is adapted to provide a motion signal, while the imaging sensor is adapted to generate at least a first image and a second image. The control unit is adapted to provide either a first signal or a second signal, depending on the strength of the motion and a comparison of the first and second images, where the first signal indicates a presence of the target and the second signal indicates an absence of the target. Also disclosed are a system for controlling lighting in a room, a method for detecting a presence of a target in a room, and a corresponding use of an apparatus for controlling lighting in a room.