Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a circuit substrate, a semiconductor package, and a package frame. The semiconductor package is disposed on the circuit substrate. The package frame is disposed over the circuit substrate. The package frame encircles the semiconductor package. The semiconductor package has a first surface facing the circuit substrate and a second surface opposite to the first surface. The package frame leaves exposed at least a portion of the second surface of the semiconductor package. The package frame forms a cavity, which cavity encircles the semiconductor package.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application provide an optical component, an optical switching fully-interconnected system, and a communication system, to reduce a backplane loss of an optical signal between the optical component and a switching node. The optical component specifically includes: a service processing module, an optical-to-electrical conversion module, a multiplexer, an optical switching switch, an optical receiving module, and an optical connector. When the optical component serves as a transmitting end, a first electrical signal generated by the service processing module is converted by the optical-to-electrical conversion module to generate a first optical signal, and the first optical signal is multiplexed by using the multiplexer and is output to a next-hop optical component through the optical switching switch and the optical connector.

Abstract: A continuous high-power turbine fracturing equipment may include a lubrication system, which may include a first lubrication unit configured to lubricate a plunger pump. The first lubrication unit may further include a high pressure lubrication unit. The high pressure lubrication unit may include a high pressure motor, a high pressure pump, and a high pressure oil line. The high pressure motor may be configured to drive the high pressure pump, which may be configured to pump high pressure lubricating oil into the high pressure oil line. The high pressure oil line may be configured to lubricate at least one of connecting rod bearing bushes or crosshead bearing bushes in the plunger pump.

Abstract: An optical module includes N optical units, a demultiplexing unit, and an optical fiber connector. The optical fiber connector includes a ferrule and M optical fibers. The M optical fibers are in the ferrule. Each of the M optical fibers corresponds to at least one of the N optical units, and optical units corresponding to any two of the M optical fibers are different. A first optical fiber in the M optical fibers is one or more of configured to transmit an optical signal received by an optical unit corresponding to the first optical fiber, or configured to transmit an optical signal received from the optical unit corresponding to the first optical fiber, wherein the first optical fiber is any one of the M optical fibers.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a hydraulic fracturing system for driving a plunger pump with a turbine engine, including a fracturing equipment comprising a turbine engine fueled by natural gas or diesel as a power source, an exhaust system, and a plunger pump; a high-low pressure manifold; a blending equipment adapted to blend a fracturing base fluid; and a sand-mixing equipment adapted to provide the fracturing base fluid and a fracturing proppant to the high-low pressure manifold. A first end of the high-low pressure manifold is connected to the fracturing equipment through a connection pipeline. A second end of the high-low pressure manifold is connected to a wellhead. An exhaust end of the turbine engine is connected to the exhaust system whereas an output driving end of the turbine engine is connected to the plunger pump via a connection device. The connection device comprises at least a reduction gearbox.

Abstract: This disclosure generally relates to power generation methods and systems based on gas turbine engines, and particularly to mobile and adaptive power generation systems and methods based on gas turbine engine for supplying mechanical and/or electrical power for fracturing operations at an oil wellsite. Various systems, platforms, components, devices, and methods are provided for flexibly and adaptively configure one of more gas turbines, hydraulic pumps, and electric generators to support both fracturing and electric demands at a well site. The disclosed implementations enable and facilitate a mobile, adaptive, and reconfigurable power system to provide both mechanical and electric power for hydraulic fracturing operation, which is convenient to set up for operation and for transport.

Abstract: A fracturing device, including a power unit, wherein the power unit comprises a muffling compartment, a turbine engine, an air intake unit, and a starter; the air intake unit is communicated with the turbine engine through an intake pipe, and configured to provide a combustion-supporting gas to the turbine engine; the air intake unit is located at the top of the muffling compartment, the muffling compartment comprises an accommodation space, the turbine engine and the starter are located in the accommodation space, and the starter is configured to start the turbine engine, the starter comprises a first electric motor.

Abstract: Turbine fracturing equipment is provided. The turbine fracturing equipment includes: a turbine engine, having an exhaust end configured to discharge exhaust gas; an exhaust pipe having a first end and a second end, the first end of the exhaust pipe being configured such that the exhaust gas discharged from the exhaust end of the turbine engine enters the exhaust pipe, and the second end of the exhaust pipe being configured to discharge the exhaust gas in the exhaust pipe; and an exhaust gas energy recovery device, the exhaust gas energy recovery device including a thermal energy recovery mechanism configured to recover thermal energy of the exhaust gas and a kinetic energy recovery mechanism configured to recover kinetic energy of the exhaust gas, at least a part of the thermal energy recovery mechanism and at least a part of the kinetic energy recovery mechanism are arranged in the exhaust pipe.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a hydraulic fracturing system for driving a plunger pump with a turbine engine, including a fracturing equipment comprising a turbine engine fueled by natural gas or diesel as a power source, an exhaust system, and a plunger pump; a high-low pressure manifold; a blending equipment adapted to blend a fracturing base fluid; and a sand-mixing equipment adapted to provide the fracturing base fluid and a fracturing proppant to the high-low pressure manifold. A first end of the high-low pressure manifold is connected to the fracturing equipment through a connection pipeline. A second end of the high-low pressure manifold is connected to a wellhead. An exhaust end of the turbine engine is connected to the exhaust system whereas an output driving end of the turbine engine is connected to the plunger pump via a connection device. The connection device comprises at least a reduction gearbox.

Abstract: A fracturing and power generation switchable apparatus, a well site, a control method of the well site, a control device, and a storage medium are provided. The fracturing and power generation switchable apparatus includes a power device, a speed transmission device, and a bearing base. The switchable apparatus is configured to switch between a first state and a second state, under the first state, the plunger pump is fixed on the bearing base and is connected with the speed transmission device, and the switchable apparatus is supplied as a fracturing apparatus, and under the second state, the electric generator is fixed on the bearing base and is connected with the speed transmission device, and the switchable apparatus is supplied as a power generation apparatus.

Abstract: An additive compound for dyeing an aluminum or aluminum alloy substrate after anodic oxidation to provide better uniformity in dyeing and hence a better finished appearance includes a main agent, an auxiliary agent, a pH stabilizer, and an antibacterial agent. The antibacterial agent includes at least one of sorbic acid, fluconazole, itraconazole, Artemisia argyi, benzyl alcohol, benzoic acid, salicylic acid, and boric acid. An additive solution and a dyeing method are also provided, the use of the compound also allows for a more rapid dyeing process.

Abstract: This application provides a base station function deployment method and device. The base station includes at least a first radio center system RCS and a first radio remote system RRS. The method includes: obtaining a selected split manner that matches an available transmission resource between the first RRS and the first RCS, where the selected split manner is used to split functions of the base station into a first function group and a second function group; and deploying, on the first RCS, a base station function that is included in the first function group and that is determined based on the selected split manner, and deploying, on the first RRS, a base station function that is included in the second function group and that is determined based on the selected split manner.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses (10) for detecting body-related temperature changes are provided. The method comprises measuring a skin-surface temperature at a first temperature sensor element (12) at a measuring rate (S21) and measuring an ambient temperature at a second temperature sensor element (13) at the measuring rate (S22). The method also comprises calculating a plurality of first change rates for the skin-surface temperature and a plurality of second change rates for the ambient temperature over a time interval (S23). The method further comprises determining, based on the plurality of first change rates and the plurality of second change rates, whether an ambient temperature change rate is faster than a skin-surface temperature change rate by a threshold (S24). The method additionally comprises selecting whether or not to trigger an alarm based on a result of the determining (S25). With the methods and apparatuses (10), the number of false alarms may be significantly reduced.

Abstract: A base station includes multiple edge nodes and a central node. The edge nodes are configured to perform communication with a user equipment, and execute baseband processing and mutual conversion between baseband data and radio data, in which the multiple edge nodes belong to one or more edge node groups, and each edge node group includes at least one edge node. The central node is configured to perform communication with the multiple edge nodes, manage the multiple edge nodes, and perform resource sharing so that resources are shared by the multiple edge nodes. The base station is divided into two levels of architecture, namely, a central node and an edge node, and the central node implements resource sharing so that resources are shared by the edge nodes, so that a resource sharing degree in the base station is enhanced.

Abstract: This application provides a base station function deployment method and device. The base station includes at least a first radio center system RCS and a first radio remote system RRS.

Abstract: A method, apparatus and computer program product are provided for assisting a user in locating and/or identifying a vehicle that a user has requested. In some examples, the vehicle may be a self-driving or autonomous car. In some examples, the vehicle may not necessarily arrive at the exact location requested by the user, but may be in close proximity to the requested location. Location information of the vehicle, such as a detected real-time location, photographs of the environment surrounding the vehicle, and/or directions to the vehicle may be provided to the user who has requested the vehicle. The user may then efficiently identify the vehicle that was sent for pickup. A key may be associated with the pickup request. The assigned vehicle may communicate the key to the user, for example, by flashing a series of lights indicative of the key, so that the user can identify the vehicle.

Abstract: A method for estimating body temperature may be provided, including receiving a measured body skin temperature and a measured environment temperature; and estimating the body temperature based on the measured body skin temperature and the measured environment temperature by using the following equation: Tb=f(Ts?Te)*(A+B*Ts+C*Te)+Ts wherein, Tb denotes the body temperature, Ts denotes the measured skin temperature, Te denotes the measured environment temperature, A, B and C are parameters, f is a function such that f(x) is less than x when x is greater than 1.

Abstract: The present invention provides a data transmission method, apparatus and device, and a base station, and relates to the field of communications technologies. The method of the present invention includes: receiving data sent by a radio unit; acquiring a standard identity of the data, where the standard identity is used to identify a standard type of the data; routing the data according to the standard identity of the data; and sending the routed data to a digital unit corresponding to the standard identity of the routed data.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses (10) for detecting body-related temperature changes are provided. The method comprises measuring a skin-surface temperature at a first temperature sensor element (12) at a measuring rate (S21) and measuring an ambient temperature at a second temperature sensor element (13) at the measuring rate (S22). The method also comprises calculating a plurality of first change rates for the skin-surface temperature and a plurality of second change rates for the ambient temperature over a time interval (S23). The method further comprises determining, based on the plurality of first change rates and the plurality of second change rates, whether an ambient temperature change rate is faster than a skin-surface temperature change rate by a threshold (S24). The method additionally comprises selecting whether or not to trigger an alarm based on a result of the determining (S25). With the methods and apparatuses (10), the number of false alarms may be significantly reduced.