Abstract: Disclosed are compounds of formulae I and II, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and prodrugs thereof, which are inhibitors of the complement system. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions comprising such a compound, and methods of using the compounds and compositions in the treatment or prevention of a disease or condition characterized by aberrant complement system activity.

Abstract: Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards a semiconductor structure (e.g., an integrated circuit (IC) die) comprising an enhanced cap layer for pad oxidation prevention, as well as a method for forming the IC die. An interconnect pad overlies a substrate at a top of an interconnect structure, and a bond structure overlies and extends from a surface of the interconnect pad. A cap layer and an etch stop layer overlie the surface around the bond structure. Further, the cap layer separates the etch stop layer from the interconnect pad and is soft. Soft may for example, refer to a hardness less than silicon nitride and/or less than the etch stop layer. Because the cap layer is soft, a probe may be pushed through the cap layer to the interconnect pad for testing without first forming a pad opening exposing the interconnect pad.

Abstract: An air conditioning system, comprising an outdoor unit and an indoor heat exchange mechanism. The indoor heat exchange mechanism comprises an air conditioner indoor unit and a first heat exchange mechanism used for at least one among water cooling, water heating and space heating. The present air conditioning system integrates various functions into one, such as air-conditioning refrigeration, air-conditioning heating, producing household cold water, producing household hot water, and home heating by means of connecting indoor units for cooling and heating, a water cooling mechanism, a water heating mechanism and a device for floor heating located indoors to one outdoor unit. Moreover, the system directly utilizes high-temperature refrigerant to heat water for floor heating.

Abstract: An electronic device includes: a first body; a second body rotatably connected to the first body; a base fixed relative to the first body, a first track being formed on the base, and a first stopper being formed on the first track; and a fitting member, wherein, during rotation of the second body, the second body drives the fitting member to slide along the first track, when the second body rotates to a first preset angle, the fitting member contacts with the first stopper in a direction of rotation of the second body to restrict the rotation of the second body.

Abstract: Provided are systems for authenticating an individual using image feature templates that include at least one processor to train a first machine learning model based on a training dataset of a plurality of images of a user, generate a plurality of image feature templates using the first machine learning model, wherein each image feature template of the plurality of image feature templates is associated with a positive authentication of the identity of the user during a time interval, generate a second machine learning model based on the plurality of image feature templates, generate a predicted image feature template using the second machine learning model, determine whether to authenticate the identity of the user based on an input image of the user, and perform an action based on determining whether to authenticate the identity of the user. Methods and computer program products are also provided.

Abstract: It relates to Bacillus velezensis, a culture method and use thereof; Bacillus velezensis TA-3-BV serving as an endogenous antagonistic strain of sweet cherry for the first time, and a nucleotide sequence of 16S rDNA of the Bacillus velezensis TA-3-BV is shown as SEQ ID NO. 1. The Bacillus velezensis TA-3-BV has board-spectrum antibacterial activity for sweet cherry, has an inhibitory effect on a variety of pathogenic fungi, and especially has an excellent inhibitory effect on Rhizopus stolonifer serving as a soft rot pathogen of sweet cherry, with an inhibition rate of 69.82±1.43%; in addition, the Bacillus velezensis TA-3-BV has a good inhibitory effect on the postharvest rot of sweet cherry fruits, can slow down the rot process of fruits, can delay the rot of fruits by 2-3 d, thereby providing a novel method for postharvest preservation of sweet cherry.

Abstract: The invention discloses an area light source device comprises: a light guide body comprising an incidence plane, a front exit plane and a rear exit plane which extend along two opposite sides of the incidence plane; a light emitting body disposed along a side of the incidence plane of the light guide body; a structural layer disposed on one side of the rear exit plane, and used for changing the direction of light from the light guide body to the structural layer and emitting the light in a direction away from the rear exit plane; and second medium layers wrapped in the structural layer, wherein the refractive index of a material of the second medium layers is less than the refractive index of a material of the structural layer. The invention further discloses a flat panel display device.

Abstract: A method for controlling an application state, an apparatus, a terminal device and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium are disclosed. The method may include: unfreezing a target application currently to be called in response to a determination that the target application is in a frozen state and a current call meets an application unfreezing trigger condition.

Abstract: Disclosed are a wedge-shaped light guide plate and a collimating backlight module. The wedge-shaped light guide plate includes an incident surface at a thick end, a first light-emitting surface, a second light-emitting surface and two side surfaces, wherein a wedge angle is formed between the first light-emitting surface and the second light-emitting surface, and an incident micro-prism structure is disposed on the incident surface. The collimating backlight module is composed of at least one wedge-shaped light guide plate, a strip-shaped light source disposed on one side of the incident surface of the wedge-shaped light guide plate, a reverse prism film disposed on one side of the first emergency surface, and a reflecting film disposed on one side of the second emergency surface. Half of the light-emitting angle of the collimating backlight module can reach ±25°, which is superior to the anti-pry angle of most privacy films on the present market.

Abstract: An anti-peeping backlight module is formed by stacking an upper backlight module, a lower backlight module and a reflecting film disposed below the lower backlight module, wherein the upper backlight module is a transparent module, the lower backlight module is a transparent module or a non-transparent module, the upper backlight module is a collimating backlight module or a diffusion backlight module, the lower backlight module is a collimating backlight module or a diffusion backlight module, and the upper backlight module and the lower backlight module have different properties. The anti-peeping backlight module realizes beam splitting and collimation and can be used as various backlight modules, the beam splitting angle is adjustable, the efficiency is high, and can be controlled independently.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of preparing black tea extract with high theaflavin content, which utilizes an enzyme solution prepared by extracting polyphenol oxidase and laccase from bergamot yam (Dioscorea opposita foshou) or Chinese yam (Dioscoreae Rhizoma). Also disclosed is a method of treating liver fibrosis or kidney injury or atherosclerosis in a subject.

Abstract: A detachable rocking chair structure is provided. The detachable rocking chair structure includes a main backrest rod, a main backrest reinforcement rod, a cushion side rod, a connecting crossbar, an elastic band, and a rocking chair cover, where the main backrest reinforcement rod includes a first end connected to the main backrest rod and a second end connected to the cushion side rod; the connecting crossbar and the elastic band are connected to the cushion side rod; and the rocking chair cover is sleeved on an upper surface of each of the main backrest rod, the cushion side rod, the connecting crossbar, and the elastic band.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer program products are provided for cleaning noisy data from unlabeled datasets using autoencoders. A method includes receiving training data including noisy samples and other samples. An autoencoder network is trained based on the training data to increase a first metric based on the noisy samples and to reduce a second metric based on the other samples. Unlabeled data including unlabeled samples is received. A plurality of third outputs is generated by the autoencoder network based on the plurality of unlabeled samples. For each respective unlabeled sample, a respective third metric is determined based on the respective unlabeled sample and a respective third output, and whether to label the respective unlabeled sample as noisy or clean is determined based on the respective third metric and a threshold. Each respective unlabeled sample determined to be labeled as noisy is cleaned.

Abstract: The present invention belongs to the technical field of petroleum exploitation engineering, and discloses a 3D modeling method for pore-filling hydrate sediment based on a CT image. Indoor remolding rock cores or in situ site rock cores without hydrate can be scanned by CT; a sediment matrix image stack and a pore image stack are obtained by gray threshold segmentation; then, a series of pore-filling hydrate image stacks with different saturations are constructed through image morphological processing of the pore image stack such as erosion, dilation and image subtraction operation; and a series of digital rock core image stacks of the pore-filling hydrate sediment with different saturations are formed through image subtraction operation and splicing operation to provide a relatively real 3D model for the numerical simulation work of the basic physical properties of a reservoir of natural gas hydrate.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are disclosed by the present application. A request to establish a call using a first connection may be received, the first connection using a first radio access technology to communicate with a radio access network. During execution of a procedure to establish the call, a command to handover communications from the first connection to a second connection that uses a second radio access technology to communicate with the radio access network may be received. The second connection may be established in response to the command, and a message indicating that the request to establish the call was successfully received may be transmitted over the second connection. Also, a message indicating that an alert of the call is being issued may be transmitted over the second connection.

Abstract: A packet processing method and apparatus, and system. When receiving a packet in an SR encapsulation format, an SFF modifies the encapsulation format of the packet, encapsulates an IP header in the packet in an outer layer of an SR header, and sends a modified packet to an SF. In a process in which the packet is forwarded from the SFF to the SF, the packet still carries the SR header. Therefore, when the packet is subsequently returned from the SF to the SFF, the SFF can restore the original SR encapsulation format by using the SR header carried in the packet.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an apparatus and a method for hydrate-based wastewater treatment and cold storage. The apparatus for hydrate-based wastewater treatment and cold storage includes a water chilling unit, a hydrate-based cold storage tank, an airflow disturbance device, a water layer positioning system, a spraying system, a suction filtration system, a heat exchange system, and a system monitoring device. The water chilling unit provides a secondary refrigerant at a low temperature. The secondary refrigerant flows through an evaporator coil in the hydrate-based cold storage tank for heat exchange. The airflow disturbance device induces hydrate nucleation. The water layer positioning system positions a contact surface between a water layer and a hydrate former after hydrate decomposition to facilitate drawing and separation of the treated upper water layer. The spraying system and the suction filtration system enhance the solid-liquid separation efficiency to improve the removal rate of pollutants.

Abstract: A packet forwarding method and apparatus, and a communication network, related to the field of communication technologies. In the solutions provided, a controller may obtain a correspondence between an application-aware identifier of a service flow and a network service required for transmitting the service flow, and deliver the correspondence to a network device. Further, when identifying the service flow as a service flow indicated by the application-aware identifier, the network device may directly forward a packet of the service flow by using the corresponding network service. The controller may establish and deliver the correspondence between the application-aware identifier and the network service, so that the network device can directly forward the service packet of the service flow based on the correspondence. Therefore, flexibility of forwarding the service packet is effectively improved.

Abstract: A display substrate, a test method for the display substrate and a display device are provided. The display substrate includes a base substrate, a touch detection circuit layer and a pixel driving circuit layer. The display substrate includes a display region and a non-display region surrounding the display region. The touch detection circuit layer includes a driving signal line and a dummy electrode line arranged side by side in the display region and insulated from each other, and both the driving signal line and the dummy electrode line extend from the display region to the non-display region. The non-display region is provided with a plurality of test pads including a first pad electrically connected to the driving signal line and a second pad electrically connected to the dummy electrode line.