Abstract: The present invention provides an intracellular radiation microdosimetric detection structure and detection method, and relates to the field of radiation microdosimetric detection technologies. The detection structure includes a first semiconductor detector unit, a first pixel array detector, a cellular microfluidic chip, a second pixel array detector, and a second semiconductor detector unit that are sequentially arranged in layers. The cellular microfluidic chip is configured for cell fixation and culture. The first semiconductor detector unit and the second semiconductor detector unit form a charged particle energy information detector combination for detecting deposit energy of charged particles in a semiconductor detector. The first pixel array detector and the second pixel array detector form a charged particle flux and position information detector combination for measuring a flux and an angle of charged particles incident at a position of the cellular microfluidic chip.

Abstract: The present application relates to a detection structure for fast neutrons and a method for acquiring a neutron energy spectrum, the detection structure for fast neutrons comprises seven semiconductor detection units and a conversion layer made of a hydrogen-containing material, the seven semiconductor detection units comprise a first, a second, a third, a fourth, a fifth, a sixth and a seventh semiconductor detection unit arranged sequentially, the first, the fourth and the seventh semiconductor detection unit constitute an anticoincidence detection group, the second and the third semiconductor detection unit constitute a neutral particle background detection group, the fifth and the sixth semiconductor detection unit constitute a recoil proton detection group, the conversion layer is disposed between the fourth and the fifth semiconductor detection unit, incident neutrons collision with hydrogen atomic nuclei and generate the recoil protons.

Abstract: The present application relates to a detection structure for fast neutrons and a method for acquiring a neutron energy spectrum, the detection structure for fast neutrons comprises seven semiconductor detection units and a conversion layer made of a hydrogen-containing material, the seven semiconductor detection units comprise a first, a second, a third, a fourth, a fifth, a sixth and a seventh semiconductor detection unit arranged sequentially, the first, the fourth and the seventh semiconductor detection unit constitute an anticoincidence detection group, the second and the third semiconductor detection unit constitute a neutral particle background detection group, the fifth and the sixth semiconductor detection unit constitute a recoil proton detection group, the conversion layer is disposed between the fourth and the fifth semiconductor detection unit, incident neutrons collision with hydrogen atomic nuclei and generate the recoil protons.